Computer Knowledge
Software Development and Management
2,312 Questions
Software development and management focuses on the system development life cycle, enterprise architecture, and configuration management. It tests your familiarity with system analysis, design models, and IT project planning. This subject is essential for specialist and banking officer scale examinations.
System analysis and designSoftware development life cycleConfiguration managementEnterprise architectureObject oriented design
Software Development and Management Questions
Which of the following is a key principle of Agile and DevOps integration?
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Continuous improvement and learning
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Collaboration and communication between teams
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Rapid and frequent releases of software products
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Key principles of Agile and DevOps integration include continuous improvement and learning, collaboration and communication between teams, and rapid and frequent releases of software products.
Which of the following is NOT a core value of Agile Development?
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Customer collaboration
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Iterative development
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Comprehensive documentation
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Continuous improvement
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Agile Development emphasizes working software over comprehensive documentation, focusing on delivering value to the customer.
Which Agile role is responsible for facilitating communication between the team and stakeholders?
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Scrum Master
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Product Owner
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Development Team
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Stakeholders
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Scrum Master is responsible for ensuring effective communication and collaboration within the Agile team and with stakeholders.
What is the Agile practice of breaking down large user stories into smaller, more manageable tasks called?
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Decomposition
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Iteration
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Refactoring
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Story mapping
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Decomposition is the process of breaking down large user stories into smaller, more manageable tasks.
Which Agile metric measures the amount of work completed during a sprint?
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Velocity
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Burn down chart
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Sprint backlog
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Story points
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Velocity is a measure of the amount of work completed during a sprint, typically measured in story points.
Which Agile practice involves continuously improving the development process?
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Retrospective
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Iteration
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Refactoring
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Pair programming
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Retrospective is an Agile practice where the team reflects on the sprint, identifies areas for improvement, and plans actions to implement those improvements.
What is the Agile principle that emphasizes delivering value to the customer early and often?
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Fail fast
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Iterative development
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Continuous integration
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Customer collaboration
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Iterative development is an Agile principle that involves delivering value to the customer early and often, allowing for feedback and improvement with each iteration.
Which Agile tool is used to visualize the flow of work items through the development process?
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Kanban board
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Burndown chart
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Sprint backlog
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User story map
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kanban board is a visual tool used in Agile Development to track the progress of work items through the development process.
What is the Agile practice of continuously integrating code changes into the main branch?
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Continuous integration
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Continuous delivery
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Continuous deployment
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Test-driven development
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Continuous integration is the Agile practice of continuously integrating code changes into the main branch, allowing for early detection and resolution of integration issues.
Which Agile practice involves breaking down user stories into smaller, more specific tasks?
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Decomposition
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Iteration
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Refactoring
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Story mapping
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Decomposition is the Agile practice of breaking down user stories into smaller, more specific tasks.
Which of the following is a key principle of Agile methodology?
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Iterative and incremental development
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Big Design Up Front (BDUF)
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Waterfall development
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Spiral development
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Agile methodology emphasizes iterative and incremental development, where the project is broken down into smaller, manageable chunks and developed in a series of iterations.
Which Agile practice involves frequent and regular feedback from stakeholders?
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Sprint planning
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Daily stand-up meetings
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Retrospective meetings
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User story mapping
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Daily stand-up meetings are a core Agile practice where team members briefly discuss their progress, challenges, and plans for the day, facilitating regular feedback and collaboration.
How can AI assist in Agile software development?
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Automating testing and quality assurance
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Generating code and refactoring
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Predicting defects and risks
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
AI can contribute to Agile software development by automating testing and quality assurance, generating code and refactoring, predicting defects and risks, and providing insights for better decision-making.
Which Agile value emphasizes collaboration and teamwork?
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Customer collaboration
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Individual and interactions
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Responding to change
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Continuous improvement
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Agile value of 'Individuals and interactions' highlights the importance of collaboration, teamwork, and effective communication among team members.
Which Agile principle focuses on delivering value to customers frequently?
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Early and continuous delivery
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Customer collaboration
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Adaptive planning
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Continuous improvement
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Agile principle of 'Early and continuous delivery' emphasizes delivering working software to customers frequently, ensuring regular feedback and value realization.