Computer Knowledge
Software Development and Management
2,312 Questions
Software development and management focuses on the system development life cycle, enterprise architecture, and configuration management. It tests your familiarity with system analysis, design models, and IT project planning. This subject is essential for specialist and banking officer scale examinations.
System analysis and designSoftware development life cycleConfiguration managementEnterprise architectureObject oriented design
Software Development and Management Questions
What is the first step in the game development process?
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Concept development.
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Pre-production.
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Production.
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Post-production.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The first step in the game development process is concept development. This involves brainstorming ideas for the game, developing a game concept document, and creating a prototype.
What is the best way to manage a game development project?
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To use a waterfall development model.
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To use an agile development model.
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To use a hybrid development model.
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It depends on the size and scope of the project.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The best way to manage a game development project depends on the size and scope of the project. Waterfall development models are best suited for small, linear projects, while agile development models are best suited for large, complex projects. Hybrid development models can be used for projects of any size or scope.
What is the most common mistake that game developers make?
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Underestimating the scope of the project.
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Overestimating the budget for the project.
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Not managing the project schedule effectively.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The most common mistake that game developers make is underestimating the scope of the project, overestimating the budget for the project, and not managing the project schedule effectively.
Which of the following is NOT a common Agile Retrospective format?
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The Four Ls (liked, lacked, learned, longed for)
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The Five Whys
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The Starfish Retrospective
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The Mad, Sad, Glad Retrospective
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Five Whys is a problem-solving technique, not a retrospective format.
How often should Agile Retrospectives be conducted?
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At the end of each sprint.
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At the end of each project.
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Whenever the team feels it is necessary.
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All of the above.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Agile Retrospectives are typically conducted at the end of each sprint.
Which of the following is NOT a way to contribute to the CalyxOS project?
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Donating to the project
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Reporting bugs
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Translating the CalyxOS website
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Developing new features for CalyxOS
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Reporting bugs is not a way to contribute to the CalyxOS project. Instead, users can donate to the project, translate the CalyxOS website, or develop new features for CalyxOS.
How does Automation of Customs Processes contribute to customs modernization?
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By reducing the need for manual data entry and processing
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By increasing the number of customs officials required to process clearances
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By slowing down the clearance process due to technical glitches
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By making customs procedures more complex and burdensome
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Automation of Customs Processes in customs modernization involves the use of technology to automate data entry, processing, and decision-making, reducing the need for manual intervention and expediting the clearance process.
What is the term used to describe the integration of physical and digital systems in manufacturing processes?
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Cyber-physical systems (CPS)
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Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT)
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Smart manufacturing
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Digital twin
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cyber-physical systems (CPS) is the term used to describe the integration of physical and digital systems in manufacturing processes, enabling real-time monitoring, control, and optimization.
What are some examples of independent development?
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A scientist who develops a new drug without having access to any information about existing drugs.
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An engineer who designs a new machine without having access to any information about existing machines.
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A software developer who writes a new program without having access to any information about existing programs.
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Examples of independent development include a scientist who develops a new drug without having access to any information about existing drugs, an engineer who designs a new machine without having access to any information about existing machines, and a software developer who writes a new program without having access to any information about existing programs.
What is the term for the mental model that users develop of a system?
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Schema
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Prototype
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Script
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above terms refer to the mental model that users develop of a system.
What are the key considerations for choosing the right mobile application development platform?
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Target audience
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Budget
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Timeline
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
When choosing a mobile application development platform, it is important to consider the target audience, budget, and timeline.
Which of the following is NOT a common method for ensuring product quality in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing?
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Implementing Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP)
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Conducting regular product testing
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Outsourcing quality control to third-party labs
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Establishing a comprehensive quality management system
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Outsourcing quality control to third-party labs is not a recommended practice for ensuring product quality. Pharmaceutical manufacturers are ultimately responsible for the quality of their products, and outsourcing quality control can compromise product safety and regulatory compliance.
Which of the following is NOT a common lean manufacturing tool or technique?
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5S
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Kaizen
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Total Productive Maintenance (TPM)
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Statistical Process Control (SPC)
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Statistical Process Control (SPC) is not a lean manufacturing tool or technique. It is a quality control technique used to monitor and maintain product quality.
Which of the following is NOT a common TPM activity?
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Autonomous maintenance
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Planned maintenance
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Corrective maintenance
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Root cause analysis
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Root cause analysis is not a common TPM activity. It is a problem-solving technique used to identify and address the root causes of equipment failures and other issues.
Which of the following is a common quality management tool?
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Statistical process control
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Six Sigma
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ISO 9000
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Statistical process control, Six Sigma, and ISO 9000 are all common quality management tools used to improve product and service quality.