Social Science ยท Civics Polity
Social Inequality and Discrimination
1,938 Questions
Social inequality and discrimination involve the unequal distribution of resources and opportunities based on race, class, or gender. These concepts are frequently tested in UPSC, state PSC, and SSC exams. Practicing these questions helps clarify key sociological theories and structural challenges.
Environmental racism conceptsRacial prejudice strategiesWorkplace discrimination policiesMedia representation issuesSocial equality principles
Social Inequality and Discrimination Questions
What is the term for the practice of using actors of different races or ethnicities to play characters of different races or ethnicities, but in a way that is inaccurate or misleading?
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Racial misrepresentation
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Ethnic misrepresentation
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Cultural misrepresentation
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Social misrepresentation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Racial misrepresentation is the practice of using actors of different races or ethnicities to play characters of different races or ethnicities, but in a way that is inaccurate or misleading.
What is the term for the practice of using actors of different races or ethnicities to play characters of different races or ethnicities, but in a way that is respectful and accurate?
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Racial understanding
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Ethnic understanding
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Cultural understanding
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Social understanding
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Racial understanding is the practice of using actors of different races or ethnicities to play characters of different races or ethnicities, but in a way that is respectful and accurate.
What is the term for the practice of using actors of different races or ethnicities to play characters of different races or ethnicities, but in a way that is stereotypical or offensive?
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Racial misunderstanding
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Ethnic misunderstanding
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Cultural misunderstanding
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Social misunderstanding
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Racial misunderstanding is the practice of using actors of different races or ethnicities to play characters of different races or ethnicities, but in a way that is stereotypical or offensive.
What is the term for the practice of using actors of different races or ethnicities to play characters of different races or ethnicities, but in a way that is inaccurate or misleading?
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Racial misperception
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Ethnic misperception
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Cultural misperception
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Social misperception
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Racial misperception is the practice of using actors of different races or ethnicities to play characters of different races or ethnicities, but in a way that is inaccurate or misleading.
What is the term for the practice of using actors of different races or ethnicities to play characters of different races or ethnicities, but in a way that is respectful and accurate?
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Racial awareness
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Ethnic awareness
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Cultural awareness
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Social awareness
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Racial awareness is the practice of using actors of different races or ethnicities to play characters of different races or ethnicities, but in a way that is respectful and accurate.
What is the concept of 'environmental racism' in environmental anthropology?
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The disproportionate environmental impacts on marginalized communities
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The discrimination against people based on their environmental beliefs
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The denial of environmental rights to certain groups
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The exclusion of indigenous peoples from environmental decision-making
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Environmental racism refers to the systemic and institutionalized discrimination that leads to disproportionate environmental burdens and risks for marginalized communities, often due to factors such as race, ethnicity, or socioeconomic status.
What is the term for the use of language to exclude or marginalize a group of people?
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Linguistic discrimination
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Language racism
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Language segregation
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Language apartheid
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Linguistic discrimination is the term for the use of language to exclude or marginalize a group of people.
Which of the following is an example of linguistic discrimination?
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The denial of access to education in a minority language
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The use of language to create a sense of unity and belonging among a group of people
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The use of language to exclude or marginalize a group of people
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The promotion of a national language
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The denial of access to education in a minority language is an example of linguistic discrimination.
What is the term for the use of law to undermine social justice?
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Legal discrimination
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Legal oppression
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Legal marginalization
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All of the above.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above terms refer to the use of law to undermine social justice.
What is the term for the idea that the future of work will be characterized by a more diverse and inclusive workforce?
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The inclusive workforce
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The diverse workforce
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The equitable workforce
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The just workforce
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The inclusive workforce refers to the idea that the future of work will be characterized by a workforce that is more diverse and inclusive of people from different backgrounds and experiences.
What is the term used to describe the process by which individuals from lower social classes are excluded from political participation?
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Political disenfranchisement
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Social exclusion
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Economic marginalization
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Cultural alienation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Political disenfranchisement refers to the process by which individuals are denied the right to vote or participate in political decision-making, often due to their social class or other factors.
What is the main cause of discrimination?
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Prejudice
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Stereotypes
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Institutionalized racism
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Discrimination is caused by a combination of factors, including prejudice, stereotypes, institutionalized racism, and other factors.
Which of the following is NOT a form of racial discrimination in sports?
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Segregation of athletes based on race
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Denying athletes of a particular race opportunities to compete
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Using racial slurs or stereotypes against athletes
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Celebrating the achievements of athletes of all races
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Celebrating the achievements of athletes of all races is not a form of racial discrimination, but rather a way to promote equality and inclusion in sports.
What is the term used to describe the idea that athletes of a particular race are naturally superior to athletes of other races?
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Racial essentialism
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Racial determinism
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Racial superiority theory
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Racial profiling
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Racial superiority theory is the belief that one race is inherently superior to another. This theory has been used to justify racial discrimination in many areas of life, including sports.
Which of the following is NOT a factor that contributes to racial disparities in sports?
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Racial discrimination
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Socioeconomic disparities
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Cultural factors
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Natural ability
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Natural ability is not a factor that contributes to racial disparities in sports. In fact, research has shown that there is no significant difference in athletic ability between different races.