Skeletal and Muscular System

Condylectomy is indicated in case of fibrous ankylosis.

This bone lies between the rib cage and the shoulder blade in the body connecting the arm to the body. It is the most commonly broken bone in the body probably due to its location just beneath the skin and the forces it is subjected to in connecting the arm to the body.

This bone is not present in the wrist but is in the skull separating the nasal cavity from the brain.

These bones frequently have modified shaft or ends and lacks medullary cavity. The most prominent examples are clavicle and body of vertebrae.

These bones ossify partly from cartilage and partly from mesenchymal concentrations. The most prominent examples are clavicle, mandible, occipital, temporal and sphenoid, etc.

It is a small bone found in the human foot as well as a horse's hoof. It can cause severe lameness in both humans as well as horses.

These bones are in the form of nodules inserted in tendons and joint capsules. The most common examples are patella, pisiform and fabella.

An adult human body has 206 bones. An infant may have from 300-350 bones at birth. Many of these fuse together as the infant grows. When some bones fuse and become one bone (most obvious examples are in the skull, sacrum and hip bones) the number of overall bones drops to the 206 bones that most adults have. 

The carpel consists of three main parts: stigma (pollen reception), style (pollen tube passage), and ovary (contains ovules). The filament is part of the stamen, the male reproductive structure that holds up the anther where pollen is produced.

Supra means above, orbital refers to the eyes, and a torus is a projecting bony bar or ridge. A supraorbital torus is a ridge on the frontal bone above the eye socket.

HX bodies are seen in Langerhans cell histiocytosis.

 Gliding joint is a type of joint allows for gliding movements between flat surfaces as the surfaces slide over one another. Only a limited amount of movement is allowed such as those between the articular processes (zygapophyses) of successive vertebrae. Fibrous joint is present between skull bones. Cartilaginous joint is present between vertebrae. Hinge joint is present between knee and elbow.

This muscle originates from the medial side of the tuberosity of calcaneus and abducts the great toe. It creates the medial margin of the sole of the foot.

These are the lateral processes dilating from the intersection of the pedicle and the lamina of the vertebra. It acts as a point for muscle attachment and rib articulation.

These are delicate thread-like extensions of the dura mater below the end of the dural sac. It connects itself to the coccyx.