Biology ยท General Awareness
Nutrition and Food Sources
2,818 Questions
Nutrition and Food Sources questions test your knowledge of vitamins, dietary minerals, carbohydrates, and specialized dietary principles. This topic is commonly asked in railway, SSC, and UPSC exams. Review these questions to master the biological and health aspects of human nutrition.
Vitamins and mineralsDietary fiber sourcesMacronutrient functionsNaturopathic diet principlesOmega-3 fatty acids
Nutrition and Food Sources Questions
What should an archer eat before a competition?
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A high-carbohydrate meal
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A high-protein meal
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A high-fat meal
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A balanced meal
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Archers should eat a balanced meal before a competition to ensure they have enough energy and nutrients.
What should an archer eat after a competition?
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A high-carbohydrate meal
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A high-protein meal
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A high-fat meal
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A balanced meal
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Archers should eat a high-carbohydrate meal after a competition to replenish their glycogen stores.
Which of the following dietary factors can increase the risk of muscle weakness in patients taking statins?
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High intake of grapefruit juice
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High intake of alcohol
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High intake of caffeine
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High intake of red meat
Correct answer
Explanation
Grapefruit juice can interfere with the metabolism of statins and increase the risk of muscle weakness.
Which part of the egg contains the most protein?
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Yolk
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White
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Shell
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Chalazae
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The egg white contains more protein than the yolk, with about 4 grams of protein per large egg white.
What is the term used to describe the practice of consuming food items that are considered to be healthy and nutritious?
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Health-conscious eating
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Nutritional awareness
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Food Puritanism
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Clean eating
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Health-conscious eating is a term used to describe the practice of consuming food items that are considered to be healthy and nutritious, often associated with a focus on whole foods and avoiding processed foods.
Which breakfast fruit is known for its high fiber content?
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Strawberry
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Blueberry
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Raspberry
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Pear
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Pears are a good source of dietary fiber, which is important for digestive health and can help promote a feeling of fullness.
Which breakfast fruit is known for its high antioxidant content?
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Blueberry
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Raspberry
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Blackberry
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Cranberry
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Blueberries are known for their high antioxidant content, which can help protect cells from damage and may reduce the risk of chronic diseases.
Which of the following is a good source of protein?
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Chicken
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Fish
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Beef
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Chicken, fish, and beef are all good sources of protein.
Which of the following is a good source of iron?
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Red meat
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Poultry
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Fish
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Red meat is a good source of iron, while poultry and fish are not as good sources.
Which of the following is a good source of zinc?
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Oysters
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Beef
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Pork
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Oysters, beef, and pork are all good sources of zinc.
Which of the following is a good source of vitamin B12?
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Meat
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Poultry
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Fish
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Meat, poultry, and fish are all good sources of vitamin B12.
Which of the following is a good source of omega-3 fatty acids?
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Salmon
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Tuna
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Mackerel
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Salmon, tuna, and mackerel are all good sources of omega-3 fatty acids.
Which of the following is a good source of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA)?
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Beef
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Lamb
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Pork
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Beef, lamb, and pork are all good sources of CLA.
Which of the following is a good source of carnitine?
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Red meat
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Poultry
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Fish
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Red meat is a good source of carnitine, while poultry and fish are not as good sources.
Which of the following is a good source of creatine?
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Red meat
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Poultry
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Fish
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Red meat is a good source of creatine, while poultry and fish are not as good sources.