Biology ยท General Awareness
Nutrition and Food Sources
2,818 Questions
Nutrition and Food Sources questions test your knowledge of vitamins, dietary minerals, carbohydrates, and specialized dietary principles. This topic is commonly asked in railway, SSC, and UPSC exams. Review these questions to master the biological and health aspects of human nutrition.
Vitamins and mineralsDietary fiber sourcesMacronutrient functionsNaturopathic diet principlesOmega-3 fatty acids
Nutrition and Food Sources Questions
Which candy is a good source of iron?
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Dark Chocolate
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Caramels
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Jelly Beans
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Sour Candies
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dark chocolate contains iron, which is an important mineral for red blood cell production.
Which candy is a good source of magnesium?
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Dark Chocolate
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Caramels
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Jelly Beans
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Sour Candies
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dark chocolate contains magnesium, which is an important mineral for muscle function and nerve transmission.
What type of candy is often used to improve sleep quality?
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Chocolate Bars
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Gummy Bears
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Lollipops
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Hard Candies
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Chocolate bars contain compounds that can help promote relaxation and improve sleep quality.
Which candy is a good source of zinc?
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Dark Chocolate
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Caramels
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Jelly Beans
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Sour Candies
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dark chocolate contains zinc, which is an important mineral for immune function and wound healing.
Which eco-friendly practice involves reducing meat consumption and adopting a plant-based diet?
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Veganism
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Vegetarianism
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Flexitarianism
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Pescatarianism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Veganism is the practice of abstaining from the consumption of all animal products, including meat, dairy, and eggs.
Which of the following is a potential drawback of consuming macadamia milk?
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High in calories
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High in added sugar
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Contains lactose
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May cause allergic reactions
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Some individuals may experience allergic reactions to macadamia nuts, which can also extend to macadamia milk.
Which of the following is a potential advantage of choosing macadamia milk over other plant-based milks?
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Higher in protein
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Lower in saturated fat
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Creamier texture
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Macadamia milk offers several advantages over other plant-based milks, including a higher protein content, lower saturated fat content, and a creamier texture.
What is the primary reason why some individuals choose to consume macadamia milk?
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Lactose intolerance
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Vegan lifestyle
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Preference for taste
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Individuals may choose to consume macadamia milk due to lactose intolerance, a vegan lifestyle, a preference for its taste, or a combination of these reasons.
Which of the following foods is a good source of fiber?
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White bread
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Oatmeal
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Pasta
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French fries
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Oatmeal is a whole grain that is rich in fiber, which helps to promote regular bowel movements and prevent constipation.
Which of the following foods is high in fiber?
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White rice
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Potatoes
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Broccoli
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Bananas
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Broccoli is a cruciferous vegetable that is high in fiber, which helps to promote regular bowel movements and prevent constipation.
What is the nutritional value of maple syrup?
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High in sugar
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Low in calories
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Rich in minerals
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Maple syrup is high in sugar, low in calories, and contains some essential minerals like manganese and zinc.
Which of these nuts is known for its high protein content and is often used in vegan diets?
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Cashews
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Almonds
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Pistachios
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Macadamia Nuts
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Cashews are known for their high protein content and are a popular choice in vegan diets due to their nutritional value.
Which type of seed is commonly used as a thickener in soups and stews?
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Flax Seeds
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Chia Seeds
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Pumpkin Seeds
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Sunflower Seeds
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Flax seeds are commonly used as a thickener in soups and stews due to their high fiber content and ability to absorb liquids.
Which seed is known for its high omega-3 fatty acid content and is often used as a nutritional supplement?
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Flax Seeds
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Chia Seeds
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Pumpkin Seeds
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Sunflower Seeds
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Chia seeds are known for their high omega-3 fatty acid content and are often used as a nutritional supplement due to their health benefits.
Which type of food is NOT suitable for canning?
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Fruits
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Vegetables
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Meat
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Dairy products
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Dairy products, such as milk and cheese, are not suitable for canning because they are highly perishable and can easily spoil. Canning requires high temperatures that can alter the texture and flavor of dairy products, making them unsuitable for this preservation method.