Geography

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography

2,178 Questions

Mountains, hills, and trekking geography focus on global mountain ranges, high altitude plateaus, and famous hill stations. This includes identifying prominent peaks like Makalu and understanding natural barriers. Such geographical facts are commonly tested in SSC and state exams.

Himalayan peaksMountain rangesHill stationsHigh altitude plateausGeographical barriers

Mountains, Hills, and Trekking Geography Questions

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its tea plantations?

  1. Nilgiri Hills

  2. Anaimalai Hills

  3. Cardamom Hills

  4. Shevaroy Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Nilgiri Hills, located in southern India, are renowned for their tea plantations, producing some of the finest teas in the world, including the famous Nilgiri tea.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the endangered lion-tailed macaque?

  1. Western Ghats

  2. Eastern Ghats

  3. Nilgiri Hills

  4. Anaimalai Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The lion-tailed macaque, an endangered primate species, is endemic to the Western Ghats of India and is known for its distinctive mane of hair around its face.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is associated with the ancient Indian epic, the Mahabharata?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas are mentioned in the Mahabharata, one of the two major Sanskrit epics of ancient India, as the abode of the gods and the location of the legendary Mount Meru.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the world's largest population of snow leopards?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Hindu Kush

  4. Kunlun Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas are home to the world's largest population of snow leopards, a rare and endangered species known for its elusive nature and adaptations to high-altitude environments.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its rich biodiversity and is considered a global biodiversity hotspot?

  1. Western Ghats

  2. Eastern Ghats

  3. Nilgiri Hills

  4. Anaimalai Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Western Ghats are recognized as a global biodiversity hotspot due to their exceptional levels of species richness and endemism, supporting a wide variety of flora and fauna, including many rare and threatened species.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is home to the ancient Buddhist monastery of Hemis?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Karakoram

  3. Hindu Kush

  4. Kunlun Mountains
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Hemis Monastery, located in the Ladakh region of the Himalayas, is one of the oldest and largest Buddhist monasteries in India, known for its beautiful architecture and religious significance.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its unique rock formations, including the iconic Table Mountain?

  1. Western Ghats

  2. Eastern Ghats

  3. Nilgiri Hills

  4. Anaimalai Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Western Ghats are home to several unique rock formations, including the iconic Table Mountain in Maharashtra, known for its flat top and steep sides.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is associated with the ancient Indian kingdom of Vijayanagara?

  1. Western Ghats

  2. Eastern Ghats

  3. Nilgiri Hills

  4. Anaimalai Hills
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Eastern Ghats are associated with the ancient Indian kingdom of Vijayanagara, which flourished in the 14th and 15th centuries and left behind impressive architectural remains, including the ruins of Hampi.

Multiple choice

Which mountain range is known for its scenic hill stations, such as Darjeeling and Shimla?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Western Ghats

  3. Eastern Ghats

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Himalayas are home to several popular hill stations, such as Darjeeling in West Bengal and Shimla in Himachal Pradesh, which offer breathtaking views of the mountains and are popular tourist destinations.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the mountain range that separates North India from South India?

  1. Himalayas

  2. Vindhya Range

  3. Satpura Range

  4. Aravalli Range
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Vindhya Range is the mountain range that separates North India from South India.

Multiple choice

Which plateau is known as the 'Roof of the World'?

  1. Tibetan Plateau

  2. Deccan Plateau

  3. Chotanagpur Plateau

  4. Malwa Plateau
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Tibetan Plateau is often referred to as the 'Roof of the World' due to its high elevation and its role as the source of many major rivers in Asia.

Multiple choice

Which plateau is famous for its tea plantations?

  1. Deccan Plateau

  2. Chotanagpur Plateau

  3. Malwa Plateau

  4. Nilgiri Plateau
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Nilgiri Plateau is famous for its tea plantations, which produce some of the finest tea in the world.

Multiple choice

Which plateau is known for its scenic beauty and is a popular tourist destination?

  1. Deccan Plateau

  2. Chotanagpur Plateau

  3. Malwa Plateau

  4. Shillong Plateau
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Shillong Plateau is known for its scenic beauty and is a popular tourist destination.

Multiple choice

Which plateau is home to the world's highest cricket ground?

  1. Deccan Plateau

  2. Chotanagpur Plateau

  3. Malwa Plateau

  4. Chamba Plateau
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Chamba Plateau is home to the world's highest cricket ground, located in the town of Chail.

Multiple choice

Which plateau is known for its unique rock formations, including the famous Balanced Rock?

  1. Deccan Plateau

  2. Chotanagpur Plateau

  3. Malwa Plateau

  4. Mahabaleshwar Plateau
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Mahabaleshwar Plateau is known for its unique rock formations, including the famous Balanced Rock.