History ยท Civics Polity
Modern Indian History
8,125 Questions
Modern Indian History covers the colonial period, the freedom struggle, and key political movements. It includes questions on important leaders, the Indian National Congress, and social reforms. Mastering these questions is vital for clearing competitive government exams.
Indian freedom struggleIndian National CongressFamous historical leadersSocial reform movementsColonial administration
Modern Indian History Questions
Which movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1919?
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Quit India Movement
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Swadeshi Movement
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Non-Cooperation Movement
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Rowlatt Satyagraha
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Rowlatt Satyagraha was a mass movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1919 in response to the Rowlatt Act, which gave the British government the power to arrest and detain people without trial.
What was the name of the movement that aimed to promote the rights of farmers?
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Farmers' Movement
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Swadeshi Movement
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Non-Cooperation Movement
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Anti-Hindi Agitation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Farmers' Movement is a movement that aims to promote the rights of farmers.
Which movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1946?
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Quit India Movement
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Swadeshi Movement
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Non-Cooperation Movement
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Quit India Movement
A,D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Quit India Movement was a mass movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1946 that demanded the immediate withdrawal of British rule from India.
What was the name of the movement that aimed to promote the rights of tribals?
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Tribal Movement
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Swadeshi Movement
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Non-Cooperation Movement
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Anti-Hindi Agitation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tribal Movement is a movement that aims to promote the rights of tribals.
Which movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1922?
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Quit India Movement
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Swadeshi Movement
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Non-Cooperation Movement
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Civil Disobedience Movement
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Civil Disobedience Movement was a mass movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1922 in response to the British government's salt tax.
What was the name of the movement that aimed to promote the rights of linguistic minorities?
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Linguistic Minorities Movement
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Swadeshi Movement
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Non-Cooperation Movement
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Anti-Hindi Agitation
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Linguistic Minorities Movement is a movement that aims to promote the rights of linguistic minorities.
Which movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1932?
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Quit India Movement
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Swadeshi Movement
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Non-Cooperation Movement
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Civil Disobedience Movement
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Civil Disobedience Movement was a mass movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1932 in response to the British government's salt tax.
Which Indian philosopher emphasized the importance of education and skill development for individuals with disabilities?
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Swami Vivekananda
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Rabindranath Tagore
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Mahatma Gandhi
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B.R. Ambedkar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Swami Vivekananda, a prominent spiritual leader and philosopher, advocated for the education and skill development of individuals with disabilities, believing that they have the potential to contribute to society and lead fulfilling lives.
Which Indian philosopher advocated for the rights of individuals with disabilities and challenged societal discrimination against them?
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B.R. Ambedkar
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Mahatma Gandhi
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
A
Correct answer
Explanation
B.R. Ambedkar, a prominent social reformer and politician, advocated for the rights of individuals with disabilities and challenged societal discrimination against them. He played a key role in drafting the Indian Constitution, which includes provisions to protect the rights of persons with disabilities.
Which Indian philosopher emphasized the importance of compassion and empathy towards individuals with disabilities?
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Mahatma Gandhi
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Rabindranath Tagore
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Jiddu Krishnamurti
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Sri Aurobindo
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mahatma Gandhi, a prominent leader of the Indian independence movement, emphasized the importance of compassion and empathy towards individuals with disabilities. He advocated for their rights and worked to create a more inclusive society where they could live with dignity and respect.
Which renowned Indian author wrote the autobiography titled "My Experiments with Truth"?
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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Mahatma Gandhi
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Rabindranath Tagore
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Sarojini Naidu
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mahatma Gandhi's autobiography, "My Experiments with Truth", is a profound account of his life, beliefs, and struggles for Indian independence.
When was the first Law Commission of India established?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The first Law Commission of India was established in 1834 under the Charter Act of 1833. It was tasked with codifying and reforming the laws of India.
Who was the founder of the Aligarh Muslim University, which played a significant role in the preservation and promotion of Indo-Persian literature?
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Sir Syed Ahmad Khan
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Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
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Muhammad Ali Jinnah
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Jawaharlal Nehru
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan, a prominent Muslim reformer and educationist, founded the Aligarh Muslim University in 1875. The university became a center for the study and preservation of Indo-Persian literature and played a crucial role in the development of Muslim education in India.
When was the Muslim League founded?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Muslim League was founded in Dhaka, Bengal (now Bangladesh) on 30 December 1906.
Which resolution did the Muslim League pass in 1940 that called for a separate Muslim state?
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Lahore Resolution
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Lucknow Pact
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Nehru Report
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Simon Commission
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Lahore Resolution, also known as the Pakistan Resolution, was passed by the Muslim League in 1940. It called for the creation of a separate Muslim state in the north-western and eastern regions of India.