History ยท Civics Polity
Modern Indian History
8,159 Questions
Modern Indian History covers the colonial period, the freedom struggle, and key political movements. It includes questions on important leaders, the Indian National Congress, and social reforms. Mastering these questions is vital for clearing competitive government exams.
Indian freedom struggleIndian National CongressFamous historical leadersSocial reform movementsColonial administration
Modern Indian History Questions
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Raja Ram Mohan Roy
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Dayananda Saraswathi
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Vivekananda
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Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar was the primary social reformer who campaigned tirelessly for the Widow Remarriage Act, which was passed in 1856.
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12th December 1911
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12th December 1912
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12th November 1911
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15th August 1947
A
Correct answer
Explanation
King George V announced the shifting of the capital from Calcutta to Delhi during the Delhi Durbar on December 12, 1911.
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the seperation of states on the basis of religion
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the seperation of states on the basis of cast
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the seperation of states on the basis of languages
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on the basis of traditions
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Andhra Pradesh was created in 1953 as the first linguistic state in India, separated from Madras State based on Telugu language speakers (Sriramulu's fast-unto-death). This was the first time India reorganized states on linguistic basis, followed by the States Reorganisation Act of 1956.
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3, 5, 4, 2, 1
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2, 4, 1, 3, 5
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5, 2, 3, 1, 4
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4, 3, 5, 2, 1
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The chronological order is: Paik Rebellion (1817), Ramosi Uprising (1822), Bundela Rebellion (1842), Gadkari Uprising (1844), and Raju Revolt (1879).
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Bhulabhai Desai
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Mahadev Desai
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V.S. Srinivas Shastri
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Vitthalbhai Patel
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Mahadev Desai was a close associate of Gandhi, served as his private secretary for many years, and was involved in major political events of the era.
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August 22nd 1947
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August 12th 1947
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July 12th 1947
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July 22nd 1947
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Constituent Assembly of India adopted the national flag on July 22, 1947. This was shortly before India gained independence from British rule.
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01-04-1935
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01-04-1947
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01-04-1950
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01-04-1900
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) was established on April 1, 1935, in accordance with the provisions of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
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Mahatma Phule
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Mahatma Gandhi
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Veer Savarkar
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Pandit Nehru
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Story of My Experiments with Truth is the autobiography of Mahatma Gandhi, covering his life from childhood to 1921.
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Doctrine of Lapse
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The withdrawal of the pension of Nana Sahib
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Annexation of Punjab
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The absence of sovereignship of the British
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Doctrine of Lapse, the withdrawal of pensions, and the perception of British interference were major political causes. The annexation of Punjab occurred in 1849, which is generally considered a separate military and political event rather than a direct cause of the 1857 uprising.
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indian National Army was originally formed by Mohan Singh in 1942 in Southeast Asia with the help of Japanese forces.
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Bhagat Singh
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Chandra Sekhar Azad
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Sardar Patel
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Subhas Chandra Bose
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The famous slogan, Give me blood and I will give you freedom, was delivered by Subhas Chandra Bose to the Indian National Army.
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picketing of shops
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mass strike
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arrest of thousands of persons
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wide participation of woman
D
Correct answer
Explanation
A distinctive feature of the Civil Disobedience Movement was the large-scale participation of women, who joined protests, picketed shops, and manufactured salt.
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B.G. Tilak
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Aurobindo Ghosh
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G.K. Gokhale
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M.K. Gandhi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Aurobindo Ghosh was a primary proponent of the philosophy of passive resistance as a tool against British colonial rule in his writings.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Bal Gangadhar Tilak famously declared that Swaraj is my birthright during the Lucknow session of the Indian National Congress in 1916.
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Delhi on August 15, 1942
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Bombay on August 8, 1942
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Wardha on August 7, 1942
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Lahore on July 7, 1942
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Quit India Movement was officially launched by the Indian National Congress at the Gowalia Tank Maidan in Bombay on August 8, 1942.