History · Civics Polity
Modern Indian History
7,703 Questions
Modern Indian History covers the colonial period, the freedom struggle, and key political movements. It includes questions on important leaders, the Indian National Congress, and social reforms. Mastering these questions is vital for clearing competitive government exams.
Indian freedom struggleIndian National CongressFamous historical leadersSocial reform movementsColonial administration
Modern Indian History Questions
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suppress communal and inter-caste riots anywhere in India
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protect public
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rescue human lives in the time of natural calamities
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All of these
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Babri Masjid in Ayodhya was demolished on December 6, 1992, by Hindu nationalists, leading to widespread communal riots across India. This event is a significant milestone in Indian history and politics. The year 1992 is historically accurate and well-documented, making it the correct choice among the options given.
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Lal Bahadur Shastri
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Mahatma Gandhi
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Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru
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Vikram Seth
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Jawaharlal Nehru, India's first Prime Minister, wrote "The Discovery of India" during his imprisonment at Ahmednagar Fort in 1944-1945. The book is a comprehensive exploration of India's history, culture, philosophy, and heritage. It remains one of the most influential works on Indian civilization.
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Mark Twain
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Louis Fischer
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V.S. Naipaul
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Amartya Sen
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Louis Fischer was an American journalist who wrote extensively about Gandhi. His book 'A Week with Gandhi' (also known as 'A Week with Gandhi: The Story of the Mahatma') documents his interactions with Gandhi during his stay at his ashram. Fischer's work provides valuable insights into Gandhi's philosophy and daily life.
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Judicial Activism
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Educational reforms
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Centre-State relations
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Reservation for SC/ST/OBC
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sarkaria Commission (1983) was appointed by the central government to review and recommend improvements in Centre-State relations. It examined the balance of power between the Union and States and suggested ways to strengthen federalism while maintaining national unity. Option C correctly identifies this focus.
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Mahatma Gandhi
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Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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Gopalkrishna Gokhale
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Correct answer:- 2 Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan
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June 1940
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August 1942
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April 1938
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October 1945
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Correct answer:- 2 August 1942
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April 14,1891
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April 14, 1881
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April 14, 1871
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April 14, 1861
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Correct answer:- 1 April 14, 1891
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Mahatma Gandhi
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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Bal Gangadhar Tilak
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Sarojini Naidu
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Correct answer:- 3 Bal Gangadhar Tilak
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Correct answer:- 2 '1919'
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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S. S. Radhakrishan
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Morarji Desai
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Dr. Rajendra Prasad
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Correct answer:- 2 S. S. Radhakrishnan
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Abul Fazal
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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Rajneesh
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Mulkraj Anand
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K. A. Abbas
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Bread, Beauty and Revolution is a collection of essays by K. A. Abbas, an Indian film director, writer, and journalist. The work reflects his progressive and humanitarian views on society, art, and politics.
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Gandhiji
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Tilak
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Lala Lajpat Rai
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Subash Chandra Bose
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Subhas Chandra Bose gave this famous slogan in 1944 while inspiring Indian soldiers to fight for independence. He was a key figure in the Indian independence movement and formed the Indian National Army.
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22nd July 1947
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14th August 1947
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15th August 1947
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26th November 1949
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Constituent Assembly of India adopted the National Flag on July 22, 1947, shortly before independence. This date marks the official acceptance of the tricolor flag, though it became the official flag of independent India on August 15, 1947.
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Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
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Mahatma Gandhi
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Sarojni Naidu
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Rabindranath Tagore
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Rabindranath Tagore composed 'Jana Gana Mana,' which was adopted as India's National Anthem. Bankim Chandra Chatterjee wrote 'Vande Mataram' (National Song), while Sarojini Naidu and Mahatma Gandhi were not composers of national anthems.