History · Civics Polity
Modern Indian History
8,125 Questions
Modern Indian History covers the colonial period, the freedom struggle, and key political movements. It includes questions on important leaders, the Indian National Congress, and social reforms. Mastering these questions is vital for clearing competitive government exams.
Indian freedom struggleIndian National CongressFamous historical leadersSocial reform movementsColonial administration
Modern Indian History Questions
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Gopal Krishna Gokhle
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Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
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Chitta Ranjan Das
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Motilal Nehru
A
Correct answer
Explanation
At the request of Gokhale, conveyed to him by C.F. Andrews, Gandhi returned to India in 1915. He brought an international reputation as a leading Indian nationalist, theorist and organiser.
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Agra
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Dandi
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Champaran
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Kanpur
C
Correct answer
Explanation
During agitation, at Champaran, a district in state of Bihar, Gandhi was addressed by people as Bapu and Mahatma for the first time.
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Indian National Congress
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Natal Indian Congress
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Independent Indian Congress
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Indian-African Congress
B
Correct answer
Explanation
By May 1894, he had organised the Natal Indian Congress.
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Ahmedabad Prison
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Kolkata Jail
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Byculla Prison
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Tihar Jail
A
Correct answer
Explanation
On being arrested for his "Quit India" programme, Gandhiji was detained in Ahmedabad Prison.
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son of the nation
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freedom fighter of the nation
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father of the nation
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founder of the nation
C
Correct answer
Explanation
In India, Mahatma Gandhi is officially honoured as the “Father of the Nation”.
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Hey Krishna
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Hey Ram
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Hey Bhagvan
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Oh Ram
B
Correct answer
Explanation
“Hey Ram” words are believed to be Gandhi's last words after he was shot.
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Quit India movement
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Indian Freedom movement
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Indian Independence movement
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Non-cooperation movements
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Quit India movement was the Gandhi's and Congress Party's most definitive revolt, aimed at securing the British exit from the Indian shores.
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Development
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Humanity
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Co-operation
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Planning
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Gandhiji's preference states science without humanity is an evil.
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Motilal Nehru
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Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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Gopal Krishna Gokhle
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru in the following words addressed the nation through radio and told about the Gandhi’s assassination, ”The light has gone out of our lives and there is darkness everywhere. I do not know what to tell you and how to say it. Our beloved leader, Bapu as we called him, the Father of the Nation, is no more.”
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boycotting british product, revival of domestic product.
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promoting export of Indian product
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promoting Import of Indian product
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Swadeshi movement, part of the Indian independence movement and the developing Indian nationalism, was an economic strategy aimed at removing the British Empire from power and improving economic conditions in India by following the principles of swadeshi which had some success. Strategies of the Swadeshi movement involved boycotting British products and the revival of domestic products and production processes.
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Freedom for the country
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Self Government
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Freedom for the meanest of the countrymen
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Complete Independence
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Gandhiji meant by "Swaraj" freedom for the meanest of the countrymen.
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went on a fast
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adopted violent measures
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went on a long march
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killed government officials
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Gandhi was peace-loving. Hence, he avoided violent measures. He rather spoke to the people and gave hope to them.
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Jawaharlal Nehru
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Mahadev Desai
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Lok Sevak Sangh
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Motilal Nehru
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Motilal Nehru described Gandhi's march to Dandi in the above words.
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My Experiments with Truth
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Discovery of India
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Indian Independence
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My Country My Life
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The story of 'My Experiments with Truth' is the autobiography of Mohandas K. Gandhi, covering his life from early childhood.
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Inspector
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Teacher
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Diwan
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Businessman
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Karamchand Gandhi was the diwan of Porbandar State and later became the Diwan of Raikot State.