General Awareness
Mental Health and Disorders
3,443 Questions
Mental health and disorders cover psychological conditions, behavioral signs, and emotional challenges. These topics appear in general awareness, psychology, and social work exams. Use this guide to practice identifying various mental health conditions.
Psychological disordersObsessive compulsive disorderSubstance abuse signsEmotional contagionBehavioral challenges
Mental Health and Disorders Questions
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self?
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Self-inflicted injuries
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Falsification of medical symptoms
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Malingering
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Munchausen syndrome
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self is characterized by the intentional production or falsification of physical or psychological symptoms in order to gain attention or sympathy. Munchausen syndrome is a more severe form of Factitious Disorder Imposed on Self in which the individual travels from place to place, assuming different identities and feigning illnesses.
What is the primary symptom of Factitious Disorder Imposed on Another?
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Falsification of medical symptoms in a child or vulnerable adult
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Self-inflicted injuries
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Malingering
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Munchausen syndrome
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Factitious Disorder Imposed on Another is characterized by the intentional production or falsification of physical or psychological symptoms in a child or vulnerable adult in order to gain attention or sympathy.
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of Maladaptive Daydreaming Disorder?
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Excessive daydreaming
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Difficulty controlling daydreams
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Impairment in social or occupational functioning
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Hallucinations
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Maladaptive Daydreaming Disorder is characterized by excessive daydreaming that is difficult to control and that interferes with the individual's social or occupational functioning. Hallucinations are not a symptom of Maladaptive Daydreaming Disorder.
What are some common signs of stalking?
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Repeated phone calls or text messages
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Following someone to their home or workplace
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Sending unwanted gifts or letters
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Spying on someone's social media accounts
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Stalking can take many forms, but some common signs include repeated phone calls or text messages, following someone to their home or workplace, sending unwanted gifts or letters, and spying on someone's social media accounts.
What are the psychological effects of stalking?
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Anxiety and depression
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Fear and paranoia
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Loss of sleep and appetite
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Difficulty concentrating
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Stalking can have a devastating impact on the victim's mental health. Common psychological effects include anxiety and depression, fear and paranoia, loss of sleep and appetite, and difficulty concentrating.
What are some common forms of harassment?
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Verbal abuse
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Physical abuse
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Sexual harassment
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Cyberbullying
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Harassment can take many forms, including verbal abuse, physical abuse, sexual harassment, and cyberbullying. Verbal abuse includes name-calling, insults, and threats. Physical abuse includes hitting, kicking, and shoving. Sexual harassment includes unwanted sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and sexual jokes or comments. Cyberbullying is the use of electronic devices to bully or harass someone.
What are the psychological effects of harassment?
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Anxiety and depression
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Fear and paranoia
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Loss of sleep and appetite
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Difficulty concentrating
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Harassment can have a devastating impact on the victim's mental health. Common psychological effects include anxiety and depression, fear and paranoia, loss of sleep and appetite, and difficulty concentrating.
What does the presence of shading in the drawing represent in the HTP test?
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The person's level of anxiety
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The person's level of depression
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The person's level of anger
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The person's level of overall functioning
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The presence of shading in the drawing is often seen as a representation of the person's level of anxiety. A drawing with a lot of shading may indicate a high level of anxiety, while a drawing with little shading may indicate a low level of anxiety.
What is the term for the physical and psychological symptoms that occur when an individual stops engaging in an addictive behavior?
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Tolerance
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Withdrawal
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Relapse
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Craving
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Withdrawal refers to the unpleasant physical and psychological symptoms experienced when an individual abruptly stops or reduces the use of an addictive substance or behavior.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of behavioral addiction?
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Gambling
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Shopping
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Internet use
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Exercise
D
Correct answer
Explanation
While exercise can be excessive and problematic, it is not typically considered a behavioral addiction in the same way as gambling, shopping, or internet use.
Which of the following is NOT a sign of good mental health?
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Feeling connected to others
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Having a sense of purpose
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Experiencing negative emotions
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Being able to manage stress
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Experiencing negative emotions is a normal part of life and does not necessarily indicate poor mental health.
Which of the following is NOT a common challenge faced by caregivers of individuals receiving long-term care?
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Emotional stress
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Financial strain
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Physical exhaustion
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Increased social opportunities
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Increased social opportunities are not typically a challenge faced by caregivers of individuals receiving long-term care. Emotional stress, financial strain, and physical exhaustion are common challenges experienced by caregivers.
How does cross-border migration affect the mental health of migrant family members?
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Increased Stress and Anxiety
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Potential for Depression
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Cultural Adjustment Difficulties
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Cross-border migration can lead to increased stress and anxiety, potential for depression, cultural adjustment difficulties, or a combination of these outcomes for migrant family members.
Which of the following is NOT a common mental health condition that can affect women during pregnancy?
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Postpartum depression
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Anxiety
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Bipolar disorder
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Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a common condition that affects women in the days or weeks before their period. It is not a mental health condition.
Which of the following is NOT a common mental health condition that can affect women during pregnancy?
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Postpartum depression
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Anxiety
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Bipolar disorder
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Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a common condition that affects women in the days or weeks before their period. It is not a mental health condition.