General Awareness
Mental Health and Disorders
3,382 Questions
Mental health and disorders cover psychological conditions, behavioral signs, and emotional challenges. These topics appear in general awareness, psychology, and social work exams. Use this guide to practice identifying various mental health conditions.
Psychological disordersObsessive compulsive disorderSubstance abuse signsEmotional contagionBehavioral challenges
Mental Health and Disorders Questions
Which of the following is a common cause of Adjustment Disorder?
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Death of a loved one
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Divorce or separation
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Job loss
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are common causes of Adjustment Disorder.
What is the most common symptom of Adjustment Disorder?
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Anxiety
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Depression
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Sleep problems
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Difficulty concentrating
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Anxiety is the most common symptom of Adjustment Disorder.
What are some risk factors for developing Adjustment Disorder with Depressed Mood?
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Having a history of depression
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Experiencing a major life stressor
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Being a woman
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are risk factors for developing Adjustment Disorder with Depressed Mood.
What are some risk factors for developing Adjustment Disorder with Anxiety?
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Having a history of anxiety
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Experiencing a major life stressor
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Being a child or adolescent
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are risk factors for developing Adjustment Disorder with Anxiety.
What are some risk factors for developing Adjustment Disorder with Mixed Anxiety and Depressed Mood?
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Having a history of anxiety and depression
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Experiencing a major life stressor
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Being a child or adolescent
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are risk factors for developing Adjustment Disorder with Mixed Anxiety and Depressed Mood.
What are some risk factors for developing Adjustment Disorder with Disturbance of Conduct?
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Having a history of conduct disorder
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Experiencing a major life stressor
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Being a child or adolescent
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are risk factors for developing Adjustment Disorder with Disturbance of Conduct.
What are some risk factors for developing Adjustment Disorder with Mixed Disturbance of Emotions and Conduct?
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Having a history of emotional and conduct problems
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Experiencing a major life stressor
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Being a child or adolescent
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are risk factors for developing Adjustment Disorder with Mixed Disturbance of Emotions and Conduct.
What are some risk factors for developing Adjustment Disorder Unspecified?
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Having a history of mental illness
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Experiencing a major life stressor
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Being a child or adolescent
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are risk factors for developing Adjustment Disorder Unspecified.
What are some causes of Adjustment Disorder?
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Experiencing a major life stressor
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Having a history of mental illness
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Being a child or adolescent
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are causes of Adjustment Disorder.
Which mental health condition is characterized by persistent feelings of sadness and hopelessness?
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Anxiety disorder
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Bipolar disorder
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Depression
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Schizophrenia
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Depression is a mental health condition characterized by persistent feelings of sadness and hopelessness. It can cause a variety of symptoms, including changes in appetite, sleep, and energy levels, as well as difficulty concentrating and making decisions.
Which mental health condition is characterized by extreme mood swings from mania to depression?
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Anxiety disorder
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Bipolar disorder
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Depression
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Schizophrenia
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition characterized by extreme mood swings from mania to depression. During manic episodes, people may experience increased energy, decreased need for sleep, racing thoughts, and impulsive behavior. During depressive episodes, people may experience feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and fatigue.
Which mental health condition is characterized by disorganized thinking, hallucinations, and delusions?
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Anxiety disorder
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Bipolar disorder
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Depression
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Schizophrenia
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Schizophrenia is a mental health condition characterized by disorganized thinking, hallucinations, and delusions. People with schizophrenia may also experience difficulty concentrating, paying attention, and making decisions.
Which mental health condition is characterized by excessive worry and anxiety?
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Anxiety disorder
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Bipolar disorder
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Depression
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Schizophrenia
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Anxiety disorder is a mental health condition characterized by excessive worry and anxiety. People with anxiety disorders may experience physical symptoms such as sweating, trembling, and shortness of breath, as well as psychological symptoms such as difficulty concentrating and making decisions.
What is the most common mental health condition in the United States?
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Anxiety disorder
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Bipolar disorder
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Depression
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Schizophrenia
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Anxiety disorder is the most common mental health condition in the United States, affecting more than 18% of the population. Depression is the second most common mental health condition, affecting more than 6% of the population.
Which mental health condition is characterized by recurrent thoughts and behaviors that a person feels compelled to perform?
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Anxiety disorder
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Bipolar disorder
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Depression
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Obsessive-compulsive disorder
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental health condition characterized by recurrent thoughts and behaviors that a person feels compelled to perform. Common obsessions include fears of contamination, germs, or harm, while common compulsions include handwashing, checking, and counting.