General Awareness
Mental Health and Disorders
3,382 Questions
Mental health and disorders cover psychological conditions, behavioral signs, and emotional challenges. These topics appear in general awareness, psychology, and social work exams. Use this guide to practice identifying various mental health conditions.
Psychological disordersObsessive compulsive disorderSubstance abuse signsEmotional contagionBehavioral challenges
Mental Health and Disorders Questions
Which personality disorder is characterized by a pattern of unstable relationships, impulsivity, and emotional dysregulation?
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Borderline Personality Disorder
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Antisocial Personality Disorder
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Narcissistic Personality Disorder
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Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder
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Schizotypal Personality Disorder
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Borderline Personality Disorder is characterized by a pattern of unstable relationships, impulsivity, and emotional dysregulation.
What is the term for a persistent and irrational fear of a specific object or situation?
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Phobia
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Anxiety
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Panic Disorder
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Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
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Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
A
Correct answer
Explanation
A phobia is a persistent and irrational fear of a specific object or situation.
What is the term for a mental disorder characterized by recurrent and intrusive thoughts, images, or impulses that cause significant distress or impairment?
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Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
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Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder
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Panic Disorder
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Social Phobia
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder is characterized by recurrent and intrusive thoughts, images, or impulses that cause significant distress or impairment.
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)?
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Flashbacks
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Nightmares
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Avoidance
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Hypervigilance
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Euphoria
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Euphoria is not a symptom of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Flashbacks, nightmares, avoidance, and hypervigilance are common symptoms of PTSD.
What is the term for a mental disorder characterized by a persistent pattern of grandiosity, need for admiration, and lack of empathy?
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Narcissistic Personality Disorder
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Antisocial Personality Disorder
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Borderline Personality Disorder
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Histrionic Personality Disorder
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Dependent Personality Disorder
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Narcissistic Personality Disorder is characterized by a persistent pattern of grandiosity, need for admiration, and lack of empathy.
What is the term for a mental disorder characterized by a persistent pattern of self-destructive behavior, impulsivity, and difficulty controlling emotions?
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Borderline Personality Disorder
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Antisocial Personality Disorder
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Narcissistic Personality Disorder
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Histrionic Personality Disorder
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Dependent Personality Disorder
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Borderline Personality Disorder is characterized by a persistent pattern of self-destructive behavior, impulsivity, and difficulty controlling emotions.
Which of the following is a common symptom of social phobia?
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Fear of being judged or embarrassed in social situations
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Avoidance of social situations
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Physical symptoms such as sweating, blushing, or trembling
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Social phobia is characterized by a combination of symptoms including fear of being judged or embarrassed in social situations, avoidance of social situations, and physical symptoms such as sweating, blushing, or trembling.
What is the term for a mental disorder characterized by a persistent pattern of manipulation, deceit, and exploitation of others?
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Antisocial Personality Disorder
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Narcissistic Personality Disorder
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Borderline Personality Disorder
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Histrionic Personality Disorder
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Dependent Personality Disorder
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Antisocial Personality Disorder is characterized by a persistent pattern of manipulation, deceit, and exploitation of others.
Which of the following is a common symptom of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)?
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Obsessive thoughts
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Compulsive behaviors
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Anxiety
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Depression
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by a combination of symptoms including obsessive thoughts, compulsive behaviors, anxiety, depression, and other physical and emotional changes.
What is the term for a mental disorder characterized by a persistent pattern of excessive worry and anxiety about a variety of topics?
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder
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Panic Disorder
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Social Phobia
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Specific Phobia
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Agoraphobia
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Generalized Anxiety Disorder is characterized by a persistent pattern of excessive worry and anxiety about a variety of topics.
What is the term for the condition in which a person dreams vividly and often?
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Lucid dreaming
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Nightmares
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Sleepwalking
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Sleep talking
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Lucid dreaming is the condition in which a person dreams vividly and often.
What is the term for the condition in which a person has bad dreams?
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Lucid dreaming
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Nightmares
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Sleepwalking
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Sleep talking
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Nightmares are the condition in which a person has bad dreams.
What is the term for the condition in which a person walks in their sleep?
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Lucid dreaming
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Nightmares
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Sleepwalking
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Sleep talking
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Sleepwalking is the condition in which a person walks in their sleep.
What is the term for the condition in which a person has difficulty waking up in the morning?
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Sleep inertia
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Morning grogginess
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Sleep drunkenness
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sleep inertia is the condition in which a person has difficulty waking up in the morning.
Which psychological disorder is commonly associated with hallucinations?
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Schizophrenia
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Bipolar disorder
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Major depressive disorder
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Generalized anxiety disorder
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder characterized by hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized speech and behavior.