General Awareness
Mental Health and Disorders
3,443 Questions
Mental health and disorders cover psychological conditions, behavioral signs, and emotional challenges. These topics appear in general awareness, psychology, and social work exams. Use this guide to practice identifying various mental health conditions.
Psychological disordersObsessive compulsive disorderSubstance abuse signsEmotional contagionBehavioral challenges
Mental Health and Disorders Questions
Which of the following is a common criticism of the psychology of religion?
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It is too focused on individual experiences
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It is too focused on the negative aspects of religion
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It is too focused on Western religions
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The psychology of religion has been criticized for being too focused on individual experiences, the negative aspects of religion, and Western religions.
Which of the following is a common type of abuse that children may experience?
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Physical abuse
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Emotional abuse
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Sexual abuse
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Neglect
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the options listed are common types of abuse that children may experience.
What is the term for the psychological impact of combat on military personnel?
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Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
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Combat Stress Reaction (CSR)
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Operational Stress Injury (OSI)
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
PTSD, CSR, and OSI are all terms used to describe the psychological impact of combat on military personnel.
Which psychological factor is often associated with increased risk-taking behavior in combat?
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Testosterone Levels
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Adrenaline Levels
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Cortisol Levels
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Dopamine Levels
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Elevated testosterone levels have been linked to increased risk-taking behavior, which may influence decision-making in combat situations.
What is the term for the psychological phenomenon where individuals experience a sense of detachment and emotional numbing in response to prolonged exposure to traumatic events?
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Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
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Combat Stress Reaction (CSR)
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Operational Stress Injury (OSI)
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Psychological Numbing
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Psychological numbing is a coping mechanism that involves a detachment from emotions and a sense of emotional blunting in response to prolonged exposure to traumatic events.
Which of the following is NOT a common mental health issue among students?
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Anxiety
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Depression
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Bullying
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Hypertension
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Hypertension is a medical condition characterized by high blood pressure, while anxiety, depression, and bullying are mental health issues commonly experienced by students.
Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of untreated mental health issues in students?
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Increased risk of substance abuse
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Higher likelihood of dropping out of school
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Improved social skills
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Diminished self-esteem
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Untreated mental health issues can lead to increased risk of substance abuse, higher likelihood of dropping out of school, and diminished self-esteem, but they do not typically lead to improved social skills.
Which of the following is NOT a sign that a student may be struggling with a mental health issue?
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Changes in sleep patterns
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Difficulty concentrating
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Increased irritability
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Improved academic performance
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Changes in sleep patterns, difficulty concentrating, and increased irritability are common signs of mental health issues, while improved academic performance is generally not a symptom.
What are some of the consequences of substance abuse?
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Health problems
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Social problems
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Legal problems
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Some of the consequences of substance abuse include health problems, social problems, and legal problems.
What is the DSM-5 criteria for substance use disorder?
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At least two of the following symptoms: impaired control, social impairment, hazardous use, and physical dependence.
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At least three of the following symptoms: impaired control, social impairment, hazardous use, and physical dependence.
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At least four of the following symptoms: impaired control, social impairment, hazardous use, and physical dependence.
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At least five of the following symptoms: impaired control, social impairment, hazardous use, and physical dependence.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The DSM-5 criteria for substance use disorder is at least two of the following symptoms: impaired control, social impairment, hazardous use, and physical dependence.
What is the term used to describe the phenomenon where women are often portrayed as being overly emotional and irrational in the media?
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Hysteria
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Emotional instability
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Irrationality
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Moodiness
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hysteria is the term used to describe the phenomenon where women are often portrayed as being overly emotional and irrational in the media, often in a way that is dismissive or condescending.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of anxiety disorder?
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder
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Social Anxiety Disorder
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Panic Disorder
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Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder is not a common type of anxiety disorder. The common types are Generalized Anxiety Disorder, Social Anxiety Disorder, and Panic Disorder.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of mood disorder?
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Major Depressive Disorder
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Bipolar Disorder
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Seasonal Affective Disorder
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Borderline Personality Disorder
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Borderline Personality Disorder is not a common type of mood disorder. The common types are Major Depressive Disorder, Bipolar Disorder, and Seasonal Affective Disorder.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of personality disorder?
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Antisocial Personality Disorder
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Borderline Personality Disorder
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Narcissistic Personality Disorder
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Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder is not a common type of personality disorder. The common types are Antisocial Personality Disorder, Borderline Personality Disorder, and Narcissistic Personality Disorder.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of eating disorder?
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Anorexia Nervosa
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Bulimia Nervosa
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Binge Eating Disorder
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Orthorexia Nervosa
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Orthorexia Nervosa is not a common type of eating disorder. The common types are Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, and Binge Eating Disorder.