History
Medieval and Islamic History
3,351 Questions
Medieval and Islamic history focuses on the political, cultural, and administrative developments during the Delhi Sultanate and Mughal Empire. Key topics include military campaigns, administrative reforms, court artisans, and architectural marvels like the Red Fort. This is a highly scoring subject for SSC and civil services preliminary exams.
Delhi Sultanate rulersMughal empire emperorsAdministrative and judicial reformsHistorical monuments constructionMedieval court art and culture
Medieval and Islamic History Questions
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(a) He founded Din-i-Ilahi
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(b) He appointed Hindus to the highest posts in the empire
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(c) He invited the representatives of all religions for religious debates at the Ibadat Khana
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(d) He issued an infallibility decree in 1579
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(a) Sipahsalar
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(b) Siqdar
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(c) Vakil
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(d) Kotwal
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Purity of Islam
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War against infidels
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Eradication of caste system
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Unity of Being
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Wahadat-al Wujud is a Sufi philosophical concept meaning 'Unity of Being', which posits that the only reality is God and all creation is a manifestation of that reality.
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Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
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Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
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A is true but R is false
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A is false but R is true
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Akbar removed Adham Khan from Malwa because he withheld the spoils of war, which was a direct challenge to imperial authority.
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Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
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Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
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A is true but R is false
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A is false but R is true
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Aram Shah did proclaim himself Sultan after Aibak's death, though his reign was short. The lack of a clear, established rule of succession in the Turkish Sultanate system often led to power struggles among contenders.
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Collection of revenue
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Maintaining royal treasury
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Maintaining the account of foreign. trade
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Maintaining the account of foreign. trade
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Karori was an official appointed by Akbar to oversee the collection of revenue from a territory yielding a kror (ten million) of dams. This was part of his land revenue reforms.
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Mahmud Begarha
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Muhammad Shah
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Bahadur Shah
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Husain Shah
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Bahadur Shah, the Sultan of Gujarat, was invited by the Portuguese for negotiations on board their ship in 1537. He was killed and thrown into the sea during the meeting.
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Ala-ud-din Khalji
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Muhammad Tughlaq
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Firuz Tughlaq
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Khizr Khan Sayyid
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Firuz Shah Tughlaq founded the city of Jaunpur in memory of his cousin Muhammad bin Tughlaq, whose original name was Jauna Khan.
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Babar
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Humayun
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Akbar
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Shahjahan
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Dahsala system, also known as the Zabti system, was a land revenue reform introduced by Akbar's finance minister, Raja Todar Mal, in 1580.
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a Persian script used in medieval India
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a raga composed by Tansen
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a cess levied by the Mughal rulers
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a manual of code of conduct for the Ulemas
A
Correct answer
Explanation
It was a Persian script during the Mughal period.
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Muin-ud-din Chisti
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Baba Farid
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Saiyid Muhammad Gesudaraz
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Shah Alam Bukhari
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Baba Farid belonged to Chisti order, which was founded by Nizam Uddin Auliya.
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Humayun
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Akbar
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Jahangir
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Shahjahan
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Jahangir was the Mughal Emperor from 1605-1627.
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Tute-I-Hind
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Kaisr-I-Hind
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Zil-I-Ilahi
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Din-I-Ilahl
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Persian court model influenced Balban's conception of Kingship. He took up the title of Zil-I-Ilahi (Shadow of God).
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Diwan
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Mir Bakshi
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Mir Saman
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Bakshi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
He was the head of the military and intelligence department. He was not the Commander-in-Chief but was the paymaster-general. All intelligence officers (bands) and news-reporters (Waqia-navis) reported to him.
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Peshwa
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Sachiv
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Pandit Rao
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Sumant
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sachiv was the minister in charge of royal correspondence. Pandit Rao looked after the religious matters.