History
Medieval and Islamic History
3,351 Questions
Medieval and Islamic history focuses on the political, cultural, and administrative developments during the Delhi Sultanate and Mughal Empire. Key topics include military campaigns, administrative reforms, court artisans, and architectural marvels like the Red Fort. This is a highly scoring subject for SSC and civil services preliminary exams.
Delhi Sultanate rulersMughal empire emperorsAdministrative and judicial reformsHistorical monuments constructionMedieval court art and culture
Medieval and Islamic History Questions
Which of the following was a major cultural contribution of the Bidar Sultanate?
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Development of the Deccan style of architecture
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Promotion of Urdu literature
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Establishment of Sufi orders
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Spread of Bhakti movement
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Bidar Sultanate made significant contributions to the development of the Deccan style of architecture, which is characterized by its use of intricate carvings, domes, and minarets.
Which of the following is a famous literary work produced during the Bidar Sultanate?
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Ain-i-Akbari
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Baburnama
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Tarikh-i-Ferishta
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Gulshan-i-Ibrahimi
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Gulshan-i-Ibrahimi is a famous literary work produced during the Bidar Sultanate. It is a collection of poems written by Ibrahim Adil Shah II, the sultan of Bijapur.
What was the name of the Iranian religious police that enforced the country's strict dress code?
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The Basij
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The Revolutionary Guard
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The Morality Police
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The Sharia Police
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Morality Police was the Iranian religious police that enforced the country's strict dress code.
What was the name of the Ministry of Justice in the Delhi Sultanate?
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Diwan-i-Wazarat
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Diwan-i-Arz
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Diwan-i-Qaza
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Diwan-i-Insha
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Diwan-i-Qaza was the Ministry of Justice in the Delhi Sultanate.
Who was the head of the Diwan-i-Qaza?
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Sultan
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Wazir
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Qazi-ul-Quzat
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Mir Bakshi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Qazi-ul-Quzat was the head of the Diwan-i-Qaza.
What was the role of the Qazi-ul-Quzat?
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To administer justice and enforce the law
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To collect taxes
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To command the army
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To manage the finances of the Sultanate
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The role of the Qazi-ul-Quzat was to administer justice and enforce the law.
Who assisted the Qazi-ul-Quzat?
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Wazirs
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Mir Bakshis
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Qazis
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Sadrs
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Qazi-ul-Quzat was assisted by a number of judges, who were known as qazis.
How were judges appointed to the Diwan-i-Qaza?
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By the Sultan
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By the Qazi-ul-Quzat
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By the Wazir
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By the Mir Bakshi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Judges were appointed to the Diwan-i-Qaza by the Sultan.
What was the role of the Diwan-i-Qaza in the administration of the Delhi Sultanate?
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To maintain law and order
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To protect the rights of the people
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To ensure justice for all
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The role of the Diwan-i-Qaza in the administration of the Delhi Sultanate was to maintain law and order, to protect the rights of the people, and to ensure justice for all.
How did the Diwan-i-Qaza contribute to the success of the Delhi Sultanate?
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It helped to maintain law and order
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It protected the rights of the people
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It ensured justice for all
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Diwan-i-Qaza contributed to the success of the Delhi Sultanate by helping to maintain law and order, protecting the rights of the people, and ensuring justice for all.
Who is considered the father of modern Urdu poetry?
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Mirza Ghalib
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Allama Iqbal
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Faiz Ahmed Faiz
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Josh Malihabadi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mirza Ghalib is widely regarded as the father of modern Urdu poetry for his innovative use of language and imagery.
Which Urdu poet is known for his philosophical and mystical poetry?
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Mirza Ghalib
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Allama Iqbal
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Faiz Ahmed Faiz
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Josh Malihabadi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Allama Iqbal is renowned for his philosophical and mystical poetry, often exploring themes of self-discovery and spirituality.
Which Urdu poet is famous for his patriotic and nationalist poetry?
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Mirza Ghalib
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Allama Iqbal
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Faiz Ahmed Faiz
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Josh Malihabadi
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Josh Malihabadi is known for his patriotic and nationalist poetry, often expressing his love for India and its people.
Who is considered the 'Father of Urdu Prose'?
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Mirza Ghalib
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Allama Iqbal
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Faiz Ahmed Faiz
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Sir Syed Ahmed Khan
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sir Syed Ahmed Khan is regarded as the 'Father of Urdu Prose' for his contributions to the development of modern Urdu prose and his efforts to promote Urdu as a literary language.
Which Urdu poet is known for his humorous and satirical poetry?
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Mirza Ghalib
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Allama Iqbal
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Faiz Ahmed Faiz
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Josh Malihabadi
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Josh Malihabadi is renowned for his humorous and satirical poetry, often using wit and irony to comment on social and political issues.