History
Medieval and Islamic History
3,351 Questions
Medieval and Islamic history focuses on the political, cultural, and administrative developments during the Delhi Sultanate and Mughal Empire. Key topics include military campaigns, administrative reforms, court artisans, and architectural marvels like the Red Fort. This is a highly scoring subject for SSC and civil services preliminary exams.
Delhi Sultanate rulersMughal empire emperorsAdministrative and judicial reformsHistorical monuments constructionMedieval court art and culture
Medieval and Islamic History Questions
Which Lodi sultan is known for his military campaigns against the Rajput kingdoms of Rajasthan?
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Bahlul Lodi
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Sikandar Lodi
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Ibrahim Lodi
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Daulat Khan Lodi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ibrahim Lodi is known for his military campaigns against the Rajput kingdoms of Rajasthan.
Which Lodi sultan is known for his patronage of trade and commerce, and for issuing coins with his name and titles?
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Bahlul Lodi
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Sikandar Lodi
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Ibrahim Lodi
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Daulat Khan Lodi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Sikandar Lodi is known for his patronage of trade and commerce, and for issuing coins with his name and titles.
Which Lodi sultan is known for his construction of the Qila-i-Kuhna mosque in Delhi?
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Bahlul Lodi
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Sikandar Lodi
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Ibrahim Lodi
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Daulat Khan Lodi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ibrahim Lodi is known for his construction of the Qila-i-Kuhna mosque in Delhi.
Which Lodi sultan is known for his construction of the Badaun fort in Uttar Pradesh?
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Bahlul Lodi
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Sikandar Lodi
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Ibrahim Lodi
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Daulat Khan Lodi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Sikandar Lodi is known for his construction of the Badaun fort in Uttar Pradesh.
Which Lodi sultan is known for his construction of the Agra fort?
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Bahlul Lodi
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Sikandar Lodi
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Ibrahim Lodi
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Daulat Khan Lodi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ibrahim Lodi is known for his construction of the Agra fort.
Which Indian dice game is believed to have been played by the Mughal emperors?
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Ludo
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Snakes and Ladders
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Chaupar
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Pachisi
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Pachisi is believed to have been played by the Mughal emperors.
The Yadava Dynasty came to an end due to the invasion of which Delhi Sultanate ruler?
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Alauddin Khilji
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Muhammad Tughlaq
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Firoz Shah Tughlaq
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Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Alauddin Khilji's invasion of Devagiri in 1296 CE marked the end of the Yadava Dynasty's rule.
The Yadava Dynasty was known for its contributions to which field of art?
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Architecture
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Sculpture
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Painting
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Literature
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Yadava Dynasty left a lasting legacy in architecture, particularly through the construction of magnificent temples and forts.
Who was the first ruler of the Delhi Sultanate?
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Iltutmish
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Qutb-ud-din Aibak
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Alauddin Khalji
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Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Qutb-ud-din Aibak, a former slave of Muhammad Ghori, established the Delhi Sultanate in 1206 after Ghori's death.
Which ruler of the Delhi Sultanate is known for introducing the Iqta system?
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Iltutmish
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Qutb-ud-din Aibak
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Alauddin Khalji
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Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Iltutmish, the third ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, introduced the Iqta system, a land-grant system that assigned revenue rights to military commanders in exchange for military service.
Which ruler of the Delhi Sultanate is known for his conquests in South India?
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Iltutmish
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Qutb-ud-din Aibak
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Alauddin Khalji
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Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Alauddin Khalji, the fourth ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, expanded the sultanate's territory by conquering large parts of South India, including the Deccan Plateau.
What was the name of the administrative system introduced by Alauddin Khalji?
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Iqta system
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Diwan-i-Arz
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Diwan-i-Insha
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Diwan-i-Wazirat
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Alauddin Khalji established the Diwan-i-Arz, a department responsible for military affairs, to strengthen the sultanate's military capabilities.
Which ruler of the Delhi Sultanate is known for his architectural achievements?
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Iltutmish
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Qutb-ud-din Aibak
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Alauddin Khalji
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Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq, the founder of the Tughlaq dynasty, is known for his architectural achievements, including the construction of Tughlaqabad Fort and the Adilabad Fort.
Which ruler of the Delhi Sultanate is known for his reforms in the revenue system?
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Iltutmish
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Qutb-ud-din Aibak
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Alauddin Khalji
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Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Alauddin Khalji introduced several reforms in the revenue system, including the measurement of land and the establishment of a uniform tax rate, to increase the sultanate's revenue.
What was the name of the market regulation system introduced by Alauddin Khalji?
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Diwan-i-Arz
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Diwan-i-Insha
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Diwan-i-Wazirat
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Diwan-i-Riyasat
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Alauddin Khalji established the Diwan-i-Riyasat, a department responsible for regulating prices and ensuring fair trade practices in the markets.