History
Medieval and Islamic History
3,307 Questions
Medieval and Islamic history focuses on the political, cultural, and administrative developments during the Delhi Sultanate and Mughal Empire. Key topics include military campaigns, administrative reforms, court artisans, and architectural marvels like the Red Fort. This is a highly scoring subject for SSC and civil services preliminary exams.
Delhi Sultanate rulersMughal empire emperorsAdministrative and judicial reformsHistorical monuments constructionMedieval court art and culture
Medieval and Islamic History Questions
How did the Diwan-i-Wazarat contribute to the overall administration of the Delhi Sultanate?
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It ensured the smooth functioning of the financial system
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It provided financial support for the military and other government departments
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It helped to maintain law and order
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Diwan-i-Wazarat played a vital role in the overall administration of the Delhi Sultanate by ensuring the smooth functioning of the financial system, providing financial support for the military and other government departments, and helping to maintain law and order.
Who is considered the father of modern Urdu literature?
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Mirza Ghalib
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Allama Iqbal
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Faiz Ahmed Faiz
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Saadat Hasan Manto
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Mirza Ghalib is considered the father of modern Urdu literature for his contributions to the genre.
Which religion was brought to India by the Delhi Sultans?
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Islam
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Hinduism
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Buddhism
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Jainism
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Islam was brought to India by the Delhi Sultans, and it became a major religion in the region.
Who was the first Delhi Sultan to establish a regular system of education?
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Iltutmish
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Balban
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Alauddin Khalji
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Muhammad Tughluq
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Iltutmish was the first Delhi Sultan to establish a regular system of education, which included the establishment of schools and colleges.
Which Delhi Sultan was a patron of literature and art?
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Muhammad bin Tughluq
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Firoz Shah Tughluq
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Sikandar Lodi
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Ibrahim Lodi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Muhammad bin Tughluq was a patron of literature and art, and he established libraries and encouraged the development of new literary and artistic forms.
Which Delhi Sultanate ruler was known for his interest in science and technology?
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Alauddin Khalji
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Ghiyasuddin Tughluq
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Firoz Shah Tughluq
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Sikandar Lodi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Ghiyasuddin Tughluq was known for his interest in science and technology, and he established observatories and hospitals.
Which Delhi Sultanate ruler commissioned the construction of the Qutub Minar?
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Qutub-ud-din Aibak
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Iltutmish
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Balban
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Alauddin Khalji
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Qutub-ud-din Aibak commissioned the construction of the Qutub Minar, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Which Delhi Sultanate ruler built the Red Fort in Delhi?
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Shahjahan
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Aurangzeb
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Akbar
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Jahangir
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Shahjahan built the Red Fort in Delhi, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Which Delhi Sultanate ruler was known for his administrative reforms?
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Alauddin Khalji
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Muhammad bin Tughluq
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Firoz Shah Tughluq
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Sikandar Lodi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Alauddin Khalji was known for his administrative reforms, which included the establishment of a strong centralized government and the introduction of new taxes.
Which Delhi Sultanate ruler was known for his economic policies?
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Muhammad bin Tughluq
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Firoz Shah Tughluq
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Sikandar Lodi
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Ibrahim Lodi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Muhammad bin Tughluq was known for his economic policies, which included the introduction of new taxes and the establishment of a new currency.
Which Delhi Sultanate ruler was known for his military conquests?
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Alauddin Khalji
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Muhammad bin Tughluq
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Firoz Shah Tughluq
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Sikandar Lodi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Alauddin Khalji was known for his military conquests, which included the defeat of the Mongols and the expansion of the Delhi Sultanate.
Which Delhi Sultanate ruler was known for his religious policies?
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Firoz Shah Tughluq
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Sikandar Lodi
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Ibrahim Lodi
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Babur
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Firoz Shah Tughluq was known for his religious policies, which included the construction of mosques and the promotion of Islamic education.
Which Delhi Sultanate ruler was known for his social reforms?
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Sikandar Lodi
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Ibrahim Lodi
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Babur
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Humayun
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sikandar Lodi was known for his social reforms, which included the abolition of sati and the promotion of education for women.
Which Delhi Sultanate ruler was known for his architectural achievements?
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Ibrahim Lodi
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Babur
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Humayun
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Akbar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ibrahim Lodi was known for his architectural achievements, which included the construction of the Lodi Gardens and the Tomb of Sikandar Lodi.
Which Delhi Sultanate ruler was known for his literary achievements?
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Babur
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Humayun
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Akbar
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Jahangir
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Babur was known for his literary achievements, which included the writing of the Baburnama, which is a memoir of his life and conquests.