Law Legal Studies
Family and Marriage Law
1,817 Questions
Prepare for legal studies with practice questions on family and marriage laws, including the Hindu Marriage Act, dower in Muslim law, and divorce procedures. These questions cover custody, adoption, and domestic violence regulations. They are highly useful for law students and competitive legal exams.
Hindu Marriage ActMuslim law and dowerDivorce and alimonyChild custody and adoptionDomestic violence provisionsMarriage validity and restrictions
Family and Marriage Law Questions
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valid
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voidable
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void
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valid barring certain circumstances
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invalid
C
Correct answer
Explanation
According to Shias, talak must be pronounced orally, except where the husband is unable to speak.
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Three pronouncements made during successive tuhrs
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Intercourse during tuhr is essential.
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A single pronouncement of divorce
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All of the above
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Both (1) and (2)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hasan talak consist of three pronouncements made during successive tuhrs.
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Triple talak
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Single irrevocable declaration
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Ila
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Zihar
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All of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Triple talak is most common mode of divorce prevalent among Sunnis in India.
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falsely charged her with adultery
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failed to provide maintenance
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failed to consummate
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failed to pay dower
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Under Muslim law, a lian is a type of divorce in which the wife is entitled to sue her husband for dissolution of marriage on the ground that the husband has falsely charged her with adultery.
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Delegated divorce
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Talak-i-Tafweez
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Both (1) and (2)
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Zihar
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The wife will have the right of pronouncing divorce.
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Sacrament
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Contract
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Social need
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Tradition
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All of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
In Muslim law, marriage (nikah) is defined to be a contract. It contains all the essential elements of a contract. Both parties must be of sound mind. There should be an offer (ijab) and an acceptance (qubul) by or on behalf of the parties.
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Husband's father
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Grandson's son
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Foster brother
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All of the above
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None of these
E
Correct answer
Explanation
This is the correct answer.
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Valid marriage
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Void marriage
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Irregular marriage
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Either 2 or 3
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Offer of marriage through letter by H is a valid offer. H posted a letter in which a proposal for marriage was offered to W. Where the parties are in different cities, a letter is a valid mode for sending an offer. The presence of witness is necessary while accepting an offer. As W receives the messenger and reads the letter in the presence of two witnesses and declares her acceptance to the offer in their presence, it reveals a valid offer.
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Offer and acceptance
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Competent parties
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Fosterage
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Free consent
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Fosterage is not an essential element of a marriage under Muslim law. Marriage by reason of fosterage is void under Muslim law.
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No marriage
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No legal consequences
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Children are illegitimate
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Declaration not required
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All of the above
E
Correct answer
Explanation
All of the above are the effects of a void marriage.
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Ten dirhams under Hanafi law
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Not prescribed under Shia law
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Three dirhams under Maliki law
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All of the above
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None of these
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Usually, dower is fixed in terms of money. It may as well be any type of property (mal).
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Amount of dower
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Agreement for future maintenance
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Wife’s maintenance
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Both 2 and 3
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All of the above
B
Correct answer
Explanation
There are many conditions which may not be stipulated in nikahnama. Such as, an agreement to future maintenance or future separation.
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Specified dower
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Proper dower
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Customary dower
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Mahr-i-nisi
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Specified dower is fixed by the mutual agreement of the parties.
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By efflux of period
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By death
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By divorce
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By hiba-i-muddat
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None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
A mutta marriage is for a fixed specified period. Thus, a mutta marriage cannot be dissolved by divorce.
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Akin to prostitution
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Marriage of convenience
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Marriage for pleasure
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Permanent marriage
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None of these
E
Correct answer
Explanation
None of the above is correct regarding mutta marriage.