ISRO Missions and Satellites

In January 2008, ISRO's PSLV-C9 mission successfully launched 10 satellites in a single flight, which was a significant milestone for Indian space exploration at the time.

GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) is the Russian counterpart to the American GPS. India signed an agreement to access GLONASS data during Vladimir Putin's visit.

APPLE (Ariane Passenger Payload Experiment) was India's first experimental communication satellite, launched in 1981 by the Ariane rocket from the European Space Agency's site in French Guiana.

India's first experimental satellite, APPLE (Ariane Passenger Payload Experiment), was launched on June 19, 1981, from Kourou, French Guiana, using the Ariane-1 launch vehicle.

Rakesh Sharma became the first Indian citizen to travel into space in 1984 as part of the Soviet Interkosmos program.

Rakesh Sharma was the first Indian citizen to travel into space in 1984 as part of the Soviet Interkosmos program.

TIROS-1 (Television Infrared Observation Satellite) was the first weather satellite, launched in 1960. The option 'Tiras-I' appears to be a misspelling of TIROS-1. Bhaskara-I was Indian, Meteostat is European.

INSAT-4CR was successfully launched by ISRO on September 2, 2007, using the GSLV-F04 rocket. It was a communication satellite designed to provide continuity of services for the INSAT-4 series.

Chandrayaan-1 was India's first lunar exploration mission, launched by ISRO in 2008. The option stating it was slated for 2007 reflects the planning timeline of that era.

Everything in this universe is made up of matter. The air we breathe, the food we eat, stones, clouds, stars, plants and animals, even a small drop of water or a particle of sand, everything is matter. Ancient Indian philosophers classified matter in the form of five basic elements the “Panch Tatva” - air, earth, fire, sky and water.

Correct option is (2).

Correct option is (3).

 (a)

Aryabhatta was the first satellite launched by India, in 1975.