General Awareness ยท Science General

Inventors and Scientific Discoveries

4,616 Questions

This hub provides questions related to great inventors and their scientific discoveries. It covers the inventors of the telephone, radio, and microchips, alongside Nobel Prize winners. These facts are crucial for the general awareness section of major competitive exams.

Famous inventionsNobel Prize winnersScientific conceptsKey inventors

Inventors and Scientific Discoveries Questions

Multiple choice general knowledge
  1. HiTech

  2. Miller High Life

  3. DuPont

  4. Budweiser

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

DuPont's 'The miracles of science' slogan complements their chemical innovation focus, highlighting scientific breakthroughs and their applications.

Multiple choice softskills creativity
  1. Chef Karim Aslam

  2. A cook of the King: Hamad Bin Isa Al Khalifa of Bahrain

  3. Otto Frederick Rohwedder

  4. None of the above

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Otto Frederick Rohwedder invented the first single-circuit bread-slicing machine and sold it to the Chillicothe Baking Company, which offered the first sliced bread for sale in 1928. The other options are fictional or unrelated.

Multiple choice softskills communication
  1. BIG

  2. GREAT

  3. HIGH

  4. LARGE

  5. TALL

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

When describing a person's eminence or importance (like Einstein), 'GREAT' is the correct choice as it conveys exceptional ability or achievement. 'Big' refers to physical size, 'high' to level or position, 'large' to physical dimensions, and 'tall' to height.

Multiple choice softskills communication
  1. edison

  2. necessity

  3. desire

  4. willpower

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

This proverb means that necessity drives innovation. When people truly need something, they invent solutions - explaining why many breakthroughs emerge from pressing problems rather than abstract desire.

Multiple choice softskills communication
  1. John Napier

  2. William Napier

  3. Napier Bone

  4. Charles Babbage

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

John Napier, a Scottish mathematician, invented Napier's bones in 1617 as a calculating tool for multiplication and division. It was an early form of a mechanical calculator using numbered rods. William Napier and Charles Babbage were not the inventors of this device.

Multiple choice technology programming languages
  1. Dennis Ritchie

  2. James Gosling

  3. Bjarne Stroustrup

  4. Ken Thompson

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Bjarne Stroustrup created C++ in 1979 as an extension of the C programming language. He developed it at Bell Labs to add object-oriented programming features while maintaining C's efficiency. Dennis Ritchie created C, James Gosling created Java, and Ken Thompson co-created Unix.

Multiple choice technology programming languages
  1. Dennis Ritchie

  2. Bjarne Stroustrup

  3. James Gosling

  4. Paul Allen

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

James Gosling developed Java in 1995 at Sun Microsystems. Dennis Ritchie created C. Bjarne Stroustrup created C++. Paul Allen co-founded Microsoft with Bill Gates.

Multiple choice technology programming languages
  1. Henry Spencer

  2. Larry B

  3. Larry Wall

  4. Jhon

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Larry Wall created Perl in 1987. Option C correctly identifies Larry Wall as Perl's creator. Henry Spencer (A) is known for regex work, 'Larry B' (B) is incomplete, and 'Jhon' (D, likely typo for 'John') is not associated with Perl.

Multiple choice technology operating systems
  1. Bill Gates, at Microsoft research

  2. Lawrence Ian Nash, from MIT (US)

  3. Lynette Ulrich, at the University of Bonn (Germany)

  4. Linus Torvalds, at the University of Helsinki (Finland)

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Linus Torvalds created Linux in 1991 while a student at the University of Helsinki in Finland. Options A (Bill Gates), B (Lawrence Ian Nash), and C (Lynette Ulrich) are incorrect - none of these individuals created Linux.

Multiple choice technology web technology
  1. Bjourne Stroutstrup

  2. James Duncan Davidson

  3. Ben Kingsley

  4. Keith Flethcer

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

James Duncan Davidson created Tomcat while working at Sun Microsystems. Bjarne Stroustrup created C++, Ben Kingsley is an actor, and Keith Fletcher is not the Tomcat inventor.

Multiple choice technology
  1. Marconi

  2. Charles Caterin

  3. George Cayley

  4. Zenobe Gramme

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Guglielmo Marconi is credited with inventing wireless telegraphy in the late 1890s. He successfully demonstrated long-distance wireless communication and was awarded the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physics for his contributions to wireless telegraphy. The other options (Caterin, Cayley, Gramme) are not associated with wireless invention.

Multiple choice technology security
  1. Rother J

  2. Creeper

  3. Wabbit virus

  4. Elk Cloner

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Creeper (1971) is widely recognized as the first computer virus/worm, running on ARPANET PDP-10 systems and displaying 'I'm the creeper, catch me if you can!'. While Rother J (a 1971 Apple II virus) is sometimes called first, Creeper predates it. Wabbit and Elk Cloner came later.

Multiple choice technology programming languages
  1. Blaise Pascal

  2. Ada Lovelace

  3. Jean-Benoit Fortran

  4. William Henry Gates II

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Ada Lovelace wrote notes on Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine in the 1800s, including what is considered the first computer algorithm - a method for calculating Bernoulli numbers. Pascal was earlier but built calculators, not programs.