General Awareness · Civics Polity
International Organizations
2,996 Questions
International organizations play crucial roles in global governance, economics, and social development. This hub offers practice questions on the United Nations, the World Bank, and various regional bodies. These topics frequently appear in UPSC, SSC, and state PSC general awareness sections.
United Nations principal organsWorld Bank initiativesCultural heritage conservationGlobal governance organizationsInternational financial institutions
International Organizations Questions
-
50 members
-
51 members
-
52 members
-
54 members
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Article 61 of the Charter of the United Nations states that the Economic and Social Council shall consist of fifty-four Members of the United Nations elected by the General Assembly.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), which is a part of the World Bank Group, is commonly referred to as the World Bank.
-
International Labour Organisation
-
International Monetary Fund
-
World Health Organisation
-
World Hockey Federation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The ILO, IMF, and WHO are all specialized agencies of the United Nations. The World Hockey Federation is a sports governing body and not a UN agency.
-
The Holy Alliance
-
The League of Nations
-
The United Nations Organisation
-
All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The League of Nations, the United Nations, and historical alliances like the Holy Alliance were all created with the intent of maintaining peace and cooperation, though with varying degrees of success.
-
General Assembly
-
Security Council
-
International Court of Justice
-
All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The UN Charter identifies several principal organs, including the General Assembly, the Security Council, and the International Court of Justice, all of which are main organs.
-
United Nations Industrial Development Organisation
-
International Development Association
-
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
-
United Nations Development Programme
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The IBRD, part of the World Bank Group, focuses on reconstruction and development, but the IMF is the agency primarily concerned with international trade equilibrium and balance of payments. Given the options, IBRD is often associated with the broader Bretton Woods system, though the question is technically imprecise.
-
The admission if any state as member will be affected by a decision of the Security Council on the recommendation of the General Assembly
-
The admission of any State as member will be effected by a decision of the General Assembly on the recommendation of the Security Council
-
The admission of any State as member will be effected by a joint decision of the Security Council and General Assembly
-
The admission of any State as member will be effected by a decision of new membership council followed by a voting in General Assembly
B
Correct answer
Explanation
According to Article 4 of the UN Charter, the admission of new members is effected by a decision of the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council.
-
UNICEF
-
UNFPA
-
UNESCO
-
None of these
C
Correct answer
Explanation
UNESCO's constitution explicitly mandates the promotion of human rights and fundamental freedoms for all, without distinction of race, sex, language, or religion, through education, science, and culture.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is the leading international non-governmental organization working in the field of wilderness preservation and the reduction of human impact on the environment.
B
Correct answer
Explanation
UNICEF (United Nations Children's Fund) is the primary UN agency dedicated to providing humanitarian and developmental assistance to children worldwide.
-
United Nations Industrial Development Organisation
-
Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries
-
United Nations Development Programme
-
International Atomic Energy Agency
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) has its headquarters in New York City, not Vienna. The other organizations listed (UNIDO, OPEC, IAEA) are based in Vienna.
D
Correct answer
Explanation
ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) is the UN specialized agency responsible for international aviation safety standards. It establishes regulations for aircraft operations, airworthiness, and global air navigation to ensure safe and orderly civil aviation.
-
World Bank
-
IMF
-
UNCTAD
-
WTO
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) is the organization responsible for publishing the annual World Investment Report.