General Awareness · Civics Polity
International Organizations
2,868 Questions
International organizations play crucial roles in global governance, economics, and social development. This hub offers practice questions on the United Nations, the World Bank, and various regional bodies. These topics frequently appear in UPSC, SSC, and state PSC general awareness sections.
United Nations principal organsWorld Bank initiativesCultural heritage conservationGlobal governance organizationsInternational financial institutions
International Organizations Questions
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General Assembly
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International Court of Justice
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Secretary General
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Security Council
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I only
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I and II only
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III and I only
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II and III only
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Annual Meeting 2010 was organised at Davos, Switzerland from 27 - 31 January, 2010. The theme of the 40th Davos Summit was “Improve The State of the World: Rethink, Redesign, and Rebuild”. Professor Karl Schwab is the founder and executive chairman of the World Economic Forum.
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North America and Asia
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Asia and Africa
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Asia and South America
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Asia and Australia
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Asia and Europe
E
Correct answer
Explanation
A Russia-led defence bloc of ex-Soviet states has signed a cooperation pact with the United Nations that is likely to pave the way for the alliance's greater involvement in Afghanistan.
U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon signed the document in Moscow on March 18, 2010 along with General Nikolai Bordyuzha, head of the Collective Security Treaty Organisation (CSTO). The CSTO includes Russia, Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan.
The agreement amounts to a recognition of the CSTO as a full-fledged international security organisation.
CSTO is often described as a counterbalance to NATO in Central Asia.
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International Ladies Organization
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International Literature Organization
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International Labour Organization
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both (2) and (3)
C
Correct answer
Explanation
I.L.O. stands for International Labour Organization, a specialized agency of the United Nations founded in 1919. It is headquartered in Geneva and is responsible for setting international labour standards and promoting social justice and decent work conditions globally.
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General Assembly
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Security Council
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Trusteeship Council
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World Health Organisation
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The WHO is a specialized agency of the UN, not one of its six principal organs. The principal organs are: General Assembly, Security Council, Economic and Social Council, Trusteeship Council (suspended), International Court of Justice, and Secretariat.
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I, II, III, IV
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IV, III, II, I
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IV, I, II, III
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III, II, I, IV
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The correct chronological order is: Dag Hammarskjoeld (1953-1961), U Thant (1961-1971), Kurt Waldheim (1972-1981), and Javier Perez de Cuellar (1982-1991). These served consecutively as UN Secretary-General.
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World Bank
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IMF
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UNO
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RBI
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GATT
C
Correct answer
Explanation
UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) is a permanent intergovernmental body established within the United Nations (UNO) in 1964. It deals with trade, investment, and development issues. While it cooperates with World Bank, IMF, and GATT, it is structurally part of the UN system.
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Mark Wood
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Ban Ki-moon
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Pascal Lamy
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Kofi Annan
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Ban Ki-moon served as the 8th UN Secretary-General from 2007 to 2016, succeeding Kofi Annan. Pascal Lamy was Director-General of the World Trade Organization, not the UN.
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Trusteeship Council
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Economic and Social Council
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International Court of Justice
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Human Rights Commission
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Article 7 of the UN Charter specifies six principal organs: General Assembly, Security Council, Economic and Social Council, Trusteeship Council, International Court of Justice, and the Secretariat. The Human Rights Commission is not listed as a principal organ - it was a subsidiary body replaced by the Human Rights Council in 2006.
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43 Members
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53 Members
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63 Members
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34 Members
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The African Union had 53 member states at the time this question was framed (before South Sudan's independence in 2011). The G-4 nations (India, Brazil, Germany, Japan) sought AU support for UN Security Council expansion. The current strength is 55 members post-2011.
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The IUCN Red List system was first conceived in 1963 and set a standard for species listing and conservation assessment efforts. For more than 30 years the Species Survival Commission has been evaluating the conservation status of species and subspecies on a global scale - highlighting those threatened with extinction and promoting their conservation.
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Ksenia Sakhinova
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Sholokhov
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Sinatra
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Sylvestor Stallone
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ksenia Sukhinov (spelled as Sakhinova in the question) from Russia won the Miss World 2008 title. The other options are unrelated - Sholokhov was a Russian writer, Sinatra was a singer, and Stallone is an actor.
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World Health Organisation
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Women's Health Organisation
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World Heritage Organisation
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None of these
A
Correct answer
Explanation
WHO stands for World Health Organization (spelled 'Organisation' in British English), a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health. Established in 1948 and headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland.
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World Wide Fund for Nature
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Amnesty International
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International Committee of the Red Cross
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Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Amnesty International was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1977 for its campaign against torture and its defense of human rights.
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food
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culture
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children
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refugees
C
Correct answer
Explanation
UNICEF (United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund) is a UN agency responsible for providing humanitarian and developmental aid to children worldwide. While other agencies like FAO focus on food or UNESCO on culture, UNICEF's primary mandate is the welfare and rights of children. It operates in over 190 countries and territories.