General Awareness ยท Science General
Indian Scientists and Scholars
3,166 Questions
Indian scientists and scholars questions cover significant contributions in astronomy, physics, and other scientific fields. These historical and contemporary achievements are vital for the general awareness sections of SSC and banking exams. Practice these questions to remember key scientific milestones and their inventors.
Indian astronomersPhysicists and inventionsSpace and satellite scientistsGeographers and historiansCinematography pioneersNuclear science contributions
Indian Scientists and Scholars Questions
Which Indian scientist is known for his contributions to the development of the polio vaccine?
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Jonas Salk
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Albert Sabin
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Hilary Koprowski
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T. Jacob John
D
Correct answer
Explanation
T. Jacob John is known for his contributions to the development of the polio vaccine in India.
Which Indian scientist is known for his contributions to the development of the indigenous COVID-19 vaccine, Covaxin?
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Bharat Biotech
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Serum Institute of India
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Zydus Cadila
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Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bharat Biotech is an Indian biotechnology company that developed the indigenous COVID-19 vaccine, Covaxin.
Which Indian scientist is known for his contributions to the development of the indigenous light combat aircraft, Tejas?
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A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
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Tejinder Singh Bedi
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Kota Harinarayana
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R.K. Tyagi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Kota Harinarayana is known for his contributions to the development of the indigenous light combat aircraft, Tejas.
Which Indian scientist is known for his contributions to the development of the indigenous cryogenic engine for India's space program?
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S. Somanath
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G. Madhavan Nair
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K. Radhakrishnan
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A.S. Kiran Kumar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
S. Somanath is known for his contributions to the development of the indigenous cryogenic engine for India's space program.
Which Indian scientist is known for his contributions to the development of the indigenous nuclear reactor, PHWR?
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Homi J. Bhabha
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Raj Ramanna
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P.K. Iyengar
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A.N. Prasad
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Raj Ramanna is known for his contributions to the development of the indigenous nuclear reactor, PHWR.
Who is the founder of the AJK Mass Communication Research Centre?
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Dr. A.J. Kidwai
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Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
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Dr. C.V. Raman
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Dr. Homi J. Bhabha
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dr. A.J. Kidwai is the founder of the AJK Mass Communication Research Centre.
Which of the following is not a notable alumnus of the AJK Mass Communication Research Centre?
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Anurag Kashyap
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Dibakar Banerjee
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Zoya Akhtar
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Karan Johar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Karan Johar is not an alumnus of the AJK Mass Communication Research Centre.
The 'Ramanujan Museum' in Kumbakonam, Tamil Nadu, is dedicated to the life and work of which legendary Indian mathematician?
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C. V. Raman
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Srinivasa Ramanujan
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Homi J. Bhabha
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Vikram Sarabhai
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The 'Ramanujan Museum' is dedicated to the life and work of Srinivasa Ramanujan, a self-taught Indian mathematician who made groundbreaking contributions to number theory, analysis, and mathematical physics.
The 'Visvesvaraya Industrial and Technological Museum' in Bangalore, Karnataka, has a section dedicated to the contributions of Indian mathematicians to computer science. Who is considered the 'Father of Indian Computer Science'?
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Srinivasa Ramanujan
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Bhaskara II
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Aryabhata
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V. A. Sarabhai
D
Correct answer
Explanation
V. A. Sarabhai is widely regarded as the 'Father of Indian Computer Science' for his pioneering work in establishing computing facilities and promoting research in the field.
The 'Ramanujan Museum' in Kumbakonam, Tamil Nadu, is dedicated to the life and work of which legendary Indian mathematician?
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C. V. Raman
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Srinivasa Ramanujan
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Homi J. Bhabha
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Vikram Sarabhai
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The 'Ramanujan Museum' is dedicated to the life and work of Srinivasa Ramanujan, a self-taught Indian mathematician who made groundbreaking contributions to number theory, analysis, and mathematical physics.
Which Indian astronomer observed the Great Comet of 1665 and made detailed observations of its motion?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara II
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Brahmagupta
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Raja Jai Singh II
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Raja Jai Singh II, the founder of Jaipur, made detailed observations of the Great Comet of 1665 and recorded its motion.
Which Indian astronomer observed the Great Comet of 1882 and made detailed observations of its spectrum?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara II
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Brahmagupta
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Chandra Shekhar Venkata Raman
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Chandra Shekhar Venkata Raman, the Nobel laureate in Physics, made detailed observations of the spectrum of the Great Comet of 1882.
Which Indian astronomer observed Comet Hale-Bopp in 1997 and made detailed observations of its composition?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara II
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Brahmagupta
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Jayant Narlikar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Jayant Narlikar, the renowned cosmologist, made detailed observations of the composition of Comet Hale-Bopp in 1997.
Which Indian astronomer observed Comet Hyakutake in 1996 and made detailed observations of its tail?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara II
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Brahmagupta
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Govind Swarup
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Govind Swarup, the renowned radio astronomer, made detailed observations of the tail of Comet Hyakutake in 1996.
Which Indian astronomer observed Comet McNaught in 2007 and made detailed observations of its nucleus?
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Aryabhata
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Bhaskara II
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Brahmagupta
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Ram Sagar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ram Sagar, the renowned astronomer, made detailed observations of the nucleus of Comet McNaught in 2007.