General Awareness ยท Science General

Indian Scientists and Scholars

2,899 Questions

Indian scientists and scholars questions cover significant contributions in astronomy, physics, and other scientific fields. These historical and contemporary achievements are vital for the general awareness sections of SSC and banking exams. Practice these questions to remember key scientific milestones and their inventors.

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Indian Scientists and Scholars Questions

Multiple choice

Which Indian woman mathematician is known for her work on algebraic geometry and commutative algebra?

  1. Manjul Bhargava

  2. Neena Gupta

  3. Sujatha Ramdorai

  4. Renuka Vithal
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Neena Gupta is an Indian mathematician who is known for her work on algebraic geometry and commutative algebra. She was awarded the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize in 2006.

Multiple choice

Which Indian woman mathematician is known for her work on differential geometry and geometric analysis?

  1. Manjul Bhargava

  2. Neena Gupta

  3. Sujatha Ramdorai

  4. Renuka Vithal
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Renuka Vithal is an Indian mathematician who is known for her work on differential geometry and geometric analysis. She was awarded the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize in 2017.

Multiple choice

Which Indian woman mathematician is known for her work on probability theory and stochastic processes?

  1. Manjul Bhargava

  2. Neena Gupta

  3. Sujatha Ramdorai

  4. Renuka Vithal
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Neena Gupta is an Indian mathematician who is known for her work on probability theory and stochastic processes. She was awarded the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize in 2006.

Multiple choice

Who are some of the notable alumni of FTIT?

  1. Vijay Sethupathi

  2. Nayanthara

  3. Dhanush

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

FTIT has produced several notable alumni, including Vijay Sethupathi, Nayanthara, and Dhanush.

Multiple choice

Who was the founder of the Indian Mathematical Society?

  1. Srinivasa Ramanujan

  2. C. V. Raman

  3. Meghnad Saha

  4. S. N. Bose
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Srinivasa Ramanujan was an Indian mathematician who is considered the founder of the Indian Mathematical Society.

Multiple choice

Who was the first director of the Kodaikanal Solar Observatory?

  1. John Evershed

  2. C. V. Raman

  3. S. Chandrasekhar

  4. M. N. Saha
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

John Evershed was the first director of the Kodaikanal Solar Observatory, which was established in 1899.

Multiple choice

Which Indian scientist was the first to propose the existence of black holes?

  1. S. Chandrasekhar

  2. C. V. Raman

  3. M. N. Saha

  4. Homi J. Bhabha
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

S. Chandrasekhar was the first Indian scientist to propose the existence of black holes. He published his theory in 1930.

Multiple choice

Who was the first director of the Vainu Bappu Observatory?

  1. Vainu Bappu

  2. M. K. Vainu Bappu

  3. K. R. Rao

  4. T. P. Prabhu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Vainu Bappu was the first director of the Vainu Bappu Observatory, which was established in 1968.

Multiple choice

Which Indian scientist was the first to discover a pulsar?

  1. Govind Swarup

  2. J. C. Bhattacharyya

  3. A. P. Mitra

  4. S. K. Trehan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Govind Swarup was the first Indian scientist to discover a pulsar. He discovered the pulsar PSR 1919+21 in 1967.

Multiple choice

Who was the first director of the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope?

  1. Govind Swarup

  2. J. C. Bhattacharyya

  3. A. P. Mitra

  4. S. K. Trehan
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Govind Swarup was the first director of the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope, which was established in 1990.

Multiple choice

Which Indian scientist was the first to propose the idea of a unified theory of physics?

  1. S. Chandrasekhar

  2. C. V. Raman

  3. M. N. Saha

  4. Homi J. Bhabha
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Homi J. Bhabha was the first Indian scientist to propose the idea of a unified theory of physics. He published his theory in 1949.

Multiple choice

Who was the first director of the Indian Institute of Astrophysics?

  1. M. K. Vainu Bappu

  2. K. R. Rao

  3. T. P. Prabhu

  4. J. C. Bhattacharyya
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

M. K. Vainu Bappu was the first director of the Indian Institute of Astrophysics, which was established in 1971.

Multiple choice

Which Indian scientist was the first to discover a black hole binary system?

  1. S. Chandrasekhar

  2. C. V. Raman

  3. M. N. Saha

  4. Homi J. Bhabha
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

S. Chandrasekhar was the first Indian scientist to discover a black hole binary system. He discovered the system Cygnus X-1 in 1971.

Multiple choice

Who was the first director of the Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences?

  1. J. C. Bhattacharyya

  2. K. R. Rao

  3. T. P. Prabhu

  4. M. K. Vainu Bappu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

J. C. Bhattacharyya was the first director of the Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences, which was established in 1985.

Multiple choice

Which Indian scientist was the first to propose the idea of a dark matter halo around galaxies?

  1. S. Chandrasekhar

  2. C. V. Raman

  3. M. N. Saha

  4. Homi J. Bhabha
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

S. Chandrasekhar was the first Indian scientist to propose the idea of a dark matter halo around galaxies. He published his theory in 1942.