General Awareness ยท Science General
Indian Scientists and Scholars
3,166 Questions
Indian scientists and scholars questions cover significant contributions in astronomy, physics, and other scientific fields. These historical and contemporary achievements are vital for the general awareness sections of SSC and banking exams. Practice these questions to remember key scientific milestones and their inventors.
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Indian Scientists and Scholars Questions
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the cosmic microwave background radiation?
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
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Jayant Narlikar
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Govind Swarup
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Somnath Bharadwaj
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Somnath Bharadwaj is an Indian astronomer who has made significant contributions to the study of the cosmic microwave background radiation.
Who is the director of the National Centre for Radio Astrophysics (NCRA) in Pune?
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Jayant Narlikar
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Govind Swarup
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Pramesh Rao
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Arnab Rai Choudhuri
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Arnab Rai Choudhuri is the current director of the National Centre for Radio Astrophysics (NCRA) in Pune.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the large-scale structure of the universe?
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
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Jayant Narlikar
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Govind Swarup
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Ravi K. Sheth
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Ravi K. Sheth is an Indian astronomer who has made significant contributions to the study of the large-scale structure of the universe.
Who is the founder of the Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA) in Bangalore?
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C. V. Raman
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Jayant Narlikar
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Govind Swarup
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Vikram Sarabhai
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Vikram Sarabhai is the founder of the Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA) in Bangalore.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the evolution of dark matter halos?
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
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Jayant Narlikar
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Govind Swarup
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Subir Sarkar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Subir Sarkar is an Indian astronomer who has made significant contributions to the study of the evolution of dark matter halos.
Who is the director of the Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES) in Nainital?
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Jayant Narlikar
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Govind Swarup
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Pramesh Rao
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Wahab Uddin
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Wahab Uddin is the current director of the Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES) in Nainital.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the properties of dark energy?
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
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Jayant Narlikar
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Govind Swarup
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Varun Sahni
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Varun Sahni is an Indian astronomer who has made significant contributions to the study of the properties of dark energy.
Who is the founder of the National Institute of Advanced Studies (NIAS) in Bangalore?
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C. V. Raman
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Jayant Narlikar
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Govind Swarup
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S. Gopal
D
Correct answer
Explanation
S. Gopal is the founder of the National Institute of Advanced Studies (NIAS) in Bangalore.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the dark matter content of galaxies?
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
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Jayant Narlikar
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Govind Swarup
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Biman B. Nath
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Biman B. Nath is an Indian astronomer who has made significant contributions to the study of the dark matter content of galaxies.
Which Indian astronomer is known for his work on the effects of dark matter on the cosmic microwave background radiation?
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Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
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Jayant Narlikar
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Govind Swarup
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Tarun Souradeep
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tarun Souradeep is an Indian astronomer who has made significant contributions to the study of the effects of dark matter on the cosmic microwave background radiation.
Who is considered the father of Indian statistics?
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P. C. Mahalanobis
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C. R. Rao
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S. N. Roy
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R. A. Fisher
A
Correct answer
Explanation
P. C. Mahalanobis is widely regarded as the father of Indian statistics for his pioneering work in the field.
Which Indian mathematician developed the concept of orthogonal arrays?
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P. C. Mahalanobis
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C. R. Rao
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S. N. Roy
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R. C. Bose
D
Correct answer
Explanation
R. C. Bose is credited with developing the concept of orthogonal arrays, which are used in experimental design and coding theory.
Which Indian statistician is known for his work on sequential analysis?
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P. C. Mahalanobis
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C. R. Rao
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S. N. Roy
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D. D. Joshi
D
Correct answer
Explanation
D. D. Joshi is recognized for his contributions to sequential analysis, a statistical method for making decisions based on a sequence of observations.
Which Indian statistician is known for his work on nonparametric statistics?
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P. C. Mahalanobis
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C. R. Rao
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S. N. Roy
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Pranab Kumar Sen
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Pranab Kumar Sen is renowned for his contributions to nonparametric statistics, particularly in the areas of rank tests and goodness-of-fit tests.
Which Indian statistician is known for his work on Bayesian statistics?
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P. C. Mahalanobis
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C. R. Rao
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S. N. Roy
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Jayanta K. Ghosh
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Jayanta K. Ghosh is recognized for his contributions to Bayesian statistics, particularly in the areas of Bayesian inference and decision theory.