General Awareness ยท Social Science
Indian Music and Instruments
2,130 Questions
Indian music and instruments encompass a rich variety of traditional percussion, string, and wind tools used across regional cultures. This collection features questions on folk drums, devotional instruments, and classical accompaniments. It is a crucial Art and Culture topic for SSC, UPSC, and State PSC exams.
Traditional folk drumsDevotional music instrumentsClassical dance accompanimentPercussion instrumentsRegional musical instruments
Indian Music and Instruments Questions
Which Indian musical instrument is known for its distinctive sitar-like sound and is often used in classical Indian music?
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Tabla
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Sitar
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Sarod
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Santoor
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The sitar, a stringed instrument with a long neck and a gourd-shaped body, is a prominent instrument in Indian classical music, known for its distinctive sound and intricate playing techniques.
Which Indian musical instrument is known for its distinctive sound and is often used in traditional Indian music?
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Tabla
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Sitar
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Sarangi
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Shehnai
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tabla, a traditional Indian percussion instrument, is known for its distinctive sound and is often used in traditional Indian music. It consists of a pair of drums, one made of wood and the other of metal.
Which Indian classical instrument is commonly used to create the melodic lines in Goa trance music?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The sitar, with its distinctive sound and ability to produce intricate melodies, is a popular choice for creating the lead melodies in Goa trance music.
What is the term for the traditional Indian percussion instrument that is often used in Goa trance music to create rhythmic patterns?
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Tabla
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Mridangam
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Dholak
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Pakhawaj
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The tabla, with its distinctive sound and ability to produce complex rhythmic patterns, is a popular choice for creating the rhythmic foundation in Goa trance music.
What is the term for the traditional Indian string instrument that is sometimes used in Goa trance music to create melodic lines?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The sarod, with its distinctive sound and ability to produce intricate melodies, is sometimes used in Goa trance music to create melodic lines.
What is the term for the traditional Indian percussion instrument that is sometimes used in Goa trance music to create rhythmic patterns?
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Tabla
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Mridangam
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Dholak
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Pakhawaj
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The dholak, with its distinctive sound and ability to produce complex rhythmic patterns, is sometimes used in Goa trance music to create rhythmic patterns.
What is the name of the traditional Indian musical instrument associated with the monsoon season?
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Bansuri
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Sarangi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Bansuri is a bamboo flute that is widely used in Indian classical music. Its haunting melodies are often associated with the monsoon season, evoking the sound of raindrops and the rustling of leaves.
The Patiala Gharana is often associated with the use of which instrument as an accompaniment to Ghazal Music?
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Sarangi
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Harmonium
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Patiala Gharana is known for its frequent use of the Sarangi as an accompanying instrument, adding a rich and emotive texture to their performances.
The Mewati Gharana is often associated with the use of which instrument as an accompaniment to Ghazal Music?
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Tabla
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Sarangi
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Sitar
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Harmonium
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Mewati Gharana is known for its frequent use of the Tabla as an accompanying instrument, providing a rhythmic foundation and enhancing the overall performance.
The Gwalior Gharana is often associated with the use of which instrument as an accompaniment to Ghazal Music?
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Sarangi
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Harmonium
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Gwalior Gharana is known for its frequent use of the Sitar as an accompanying instrument, adding a melodic and intricate texture to their performances.
Which percussion instrument is known for its distinctive, metallic sound and is often used in classical Indian music?
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Tabla
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Mridangam
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Ghatam
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Manjira
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Manjira is a pair of small, handheld cymbals made of brass or bronze, which produce a bright, metallic sound when struck together.
The Tabla, a popular percussion instrument in Hindustani classical music, consists of how many drums?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tabla comprises two drums: the Bayan, which is the larger drum played with the right hand, and the Dayan, which is the smaller drum played with the left hand.
The Mridangam, a South Indian percussion instrument, is characterized by its:
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Cylindrical shape
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Goat skin heads
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Tunable pitch
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Mridangam is a cylindrical-shaped drum with goat skin heads at both ends. It is known for its tunable pitch, which allows for various rhythmic patterns and tonal variations.
The Tabla Tarang, a set of tuned tablas, is played by:
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Striking the tablas with sticks
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Plucking the strings attached to the tablas
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Rubbing the tablas with a cloth
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None of the above
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tabla Tarang is a unique percussion instrument consisting of a set of tuned tablas arranged in a semicircle. It is played by striking the tablas with sticks, producing a variety of rhythmic patterns and melodic variations.
The Chenda, a cylindrical drum, is commonly used in:
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Hindustani classical music
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Carnatic classical music
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Folk music
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Religious ceremonies
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chenda is primarily used in folk music, particularly in the southern Indian state of Kerala. It is known for its loud, energetic sound and is often played in processions and festivals.