General Awareness ยท Social Science
Indian Music and Instruments
2,230 Questions
Indian music and instruments encompass a rich variety of traditional percussion, string, and wind tools used across regional cultures. This collection features questions on folk drums, devotional instruments, and classical accompaniments. It is a crucial Art and Culture topic for SSC, UPSC, and State PSC exams.
Traditional folk drumsDevotional music instrumentsClassical dance accompanimentPercussion instrumentsRegional musical instruments
Indian Music and Instruments Questions
What is the name of the traditional Gujarati folk instrument that is made from a gourd and is played by plucking the strings?
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Daf
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Ravanhattha
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Sarangi
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Sitar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Daf is a frame drum made from a gourd and is played by plucking the strings. It is commonly used in traditional Gujarati folk music and is sometimes featured in Gujarati Garba music.
What is the name of the traditional musical instrument used in Jharkhand's folk music?
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Dhol
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Nagada
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Bansuri
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Tabla
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dhol is a traditional musical instrument used in Jharkhand's folk music, known for its large cylindrical shape and powerful sound.
What is the name of the traditional musical instrument used in Jharkhand's folk music that resembles a flute?
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Dhol
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Nagada
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Bansuri
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Tabla
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Bansuri is a traditional musical instrument used in Jharkhand's folk music that resembles a flute, known for its melodious sound.
What is the name of the traditional musical instrument used in Jharkhand's folk music that resembles a drum?
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Dhol
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Nagada
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Bansuri
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Tabla
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dhol is a traditional musical instrument used in Jharkhand's folk music that resembles a drum, known for its powerful sound.
Which Indian instrument is commonly used in Lounge Music?
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Sarangi
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Santoor
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Santoor, a hammered dulcimer, is frequently used in Indian Lounge Music for its enchanting and ethereal sound, adding a distinct Indian touch to the genre.
Which Indian percussion instrument is commonly used in Lounge Music to provide a rhythmic foundation?
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Tabla
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Mridangam
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Ghatam
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Kanjira
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tabla, a pair of hand drums, is frequently used in Indian Lounge Music to establish a rhythmic foundation and provide intricate rhythmic patterns.
Which of these is a popular Indian musical instrument?
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Sarangi
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Shehnai
Correct answer
Explanation
Sitar, Tabla, Sarangi, and Shehnai are all popular Indian musical instruments that are used in various genres of Indian music.
What is the traditional musical instrument used to accompany Tholpavakoothu performances?
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Mridangam
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Tabla
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Veena
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Sitar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The traditional musical instrument used to accompany Tholpavakoothu performances is the mridangam, a double-headed drum.
What is the traditional musical instrument used to accompany Oggu Katha performances?
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Mridangam
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Tabla
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Veena
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Sitar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The traditional musical instrument used to accompany Oggu Katha performances is the mridangam, a double-headed drum.
What is the traditional musical instrument used to accompany Yakshagana performances?
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Mridangam
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Tabla
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Veena
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Sitar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The traditional musical instrument used to accompany Yakshagana performances is the mridangam, a double-headed drum.
The primary musical instrument used to accompany Sattriya performances is the:
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Dhol is a double-headed drum that is played with two sticks. It provides the rhythmic foundation for Sattriya performances and adds energy and vitality to the dance.
Which instrument is traditionally tuned using the Just Intonation system, known for its pure and consonant intervals?
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Harmonium
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Sarangi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sitar, a popular string instrument in Indian classical music, is traditionally tuned using the Just Intonation system. This system aims to create pure and consonant intervals between the notes, resulting in a harmonious and pleasing sound.
The Meantone tuning system, a compromise between Just Intonation and Equal Temperament, offers a balance between pure intervals and practical playability. Which instrument is commonly tuned using this system?
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Harmonium
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Veena
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Tabla
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Dholak
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Harmonium, a keyboard instrument widely used in Indian classical music, is commonly tuned using the Meantone tuning system. This system strikes a balance between pure intervals and practical playability, making it suitable for accompanying vocalists and instrumentalists.
The Carnatic music tradition of South India employs a unique tuning system known as the Melakarta system. Which instrument is closely associated with this tuning system?
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Veena
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Tabla
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Sarangi
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Mridangam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Veena, a plucked string instrument, holds a significant place in Carnatic music. It is closely associated with the Melakarta system, a unique tuning system that consists of 72 fundamental scales or ragas. The Veena's construction and tuning allow it to explore the intricacies of these ragas effectively.
The Hindustani music tradition of North India utilizes a tuning system known as the That system. Which instrument is commonly used to accompany vocalists in this tradition?
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Sarangi
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Pakhawaj
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sarangi, a bowed string instrument, is commonly used to accompany vocalists in the Hindustani music tradition. Its expressive playing style and ability to produce a wide range of tones make it an ideal instrument for capturing the nuances of ragas and conveying the emotions of the music.