General Awareness ยท Social Science
Indian Music and Instruments
2,230 Questions
Indian music and instruments encompass a rich variety of traditional percussion, string, and wind tools used across regional cultures. This collection features questions on folk drums, devotional instruments, and classical accompaniments. It is a crucial Art and Culture topic for SSC, UPSC, and State PSC exams.
Traditional folk drumsDevotional music instrumentsClassical dance accompanimentPercussion instrumentsRegional musical instruments
Indian Music and Instruments Questions
Which of these instruments is known for its distinctive, nasal sound and is often used in traditional Indian music?
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Shehnai
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Sarangi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Shehnai is a woodwind instrument with a double reed, producing a piercing, nasal sound. It is commonly used in traditional Indian music, particularly in classical and folk genres.
Which of the following is a common accompaniment to Kathputli performances?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The dholak is a traditional Indian percussion instrument commonly used to accompany Kathputli performances.
Which of the following is a common accompaniment to Wayang Kulit performances?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The gamelan is a traditional Indonesian percussion ensemble commonly used to accompany Wayang Kulit performances.
Which of the following is a percussion instrument commonly used in Gujarati Garba?
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Dhol
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Tabla
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Harmonium
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Sitar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Dhol is a large cylindrical drum with two heads, played with two sticks. It is a popular percussion instrument used in various folk dances and music genres in India, including Gujarati Garba.
What is the name of the string instrument that is often used to accompany Gujarati Garba?
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Sitar
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Violin
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Sarangi
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Guitar
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sarangi is a bowed string instrument with a distinctive sound. It is commonly used in Hindustani classical music and is also featured in Gujarati Garba music.
Which of these instruments is known for its high-pitched sound and is often used in Gujarati Garba?
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Shehnai
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Bansuri
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Flute
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Clarinet
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Shehnai is a double-reed instrument with a shrill, piercing sound. It is commonly used in traditional Indian music and is also featured in Gujarati Garba music.
What is the name of the small handheld cymbals that are commonly used in Gujarati Garba?
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Manjira
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Jhanjh
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Ghungroo
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Tabla
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Manjira is a pair of small handheld cymbals made of brass or bronze. They are commonly used in Indian classical music and dance, including Gujarati Garba.
Which of the following is a wind instrument that is sometimes used in Gujarati Garba?
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Flute
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Clarinet
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Saxophone
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Trumpet
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Flute is a woodwind instrument that is commonly used in various genres of music, including Gujarati Garba. It is known for its sweet, mellow sound.
What is the name of the traditional Gujarati drum that is often used in Garba music?
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Dhol
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Tabla
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Mridangam
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Pakhawaj
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Dhol is a large cylindrical drum with two heads, played with two sticks. It is a popular percussion instrument used in various folk dances and music genres in India, including Gujarati Garba.
Which of these instruments is known for its rhythmic beats and is often used to accompany Gujarati Garba?
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Tabla
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Dholak
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Mridangam
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Pakhawaj
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tabla is a pair of hand drums that are commonly used in Hindustani classical music and various folk music genres in India. It is also featured in Gujarati Garba music, providing rhythmic beats.
What is the name of the string instrument that is often used to play the melody in Gujarati Garba music?
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Sitar
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Sarangi
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Violin
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Guitar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sitar is a long-necked string instrument with a distinctive sound. It is commonly used in Hindustani classical music and is also featured in Gujarati Garba music, where it plays the melody.
Which of the following is a percussion instrument that is sometimes used in Gujarati Garba?
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Dhol
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Tabla
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Ghungroo
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Mridangam
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Ghungroo are small bells that are attached to the ankles of dancers. They produce a jingling sound when the dancer moves, adding rhythmic accompaniment to the music.
What is the name of the traditional Gujarati folk instrument that is known for its unique sound?
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Ravanhattha
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Daf
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Pungi
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Shehnai
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ravanhattha is a string instrument with a distinctive shape and sound. It is believed to have originated in Gujarat and is often used in traditional Gujarati folk music, including Garba.
Which of these instruments is known for its deep, resonant sound and is sometimes used in Gujarati Garba?
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Mridangam
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Pakhawaj
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Tabla
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Dholak
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Mridangam is a double-headed drum with a deep, resonant sound. It is commonly used in Carnatic music and is sometimes featured in Gujarati Garba music.
Which of the following instruments is known for its high-pitched, piercing sound and is sometimes used in Gujarati Garba?
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Shehnai
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Clarinet
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Saxophone
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Trumpet
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Shehnai is a double-reed instrument with a high-pitched, piercing sound. It is commonly used in traditional Indian music and is sometimes featured in Gujarati Garba music.