General Awareness ยท Social Science
Indian Music and Instruments
2,230 Questions
Indian music and instruments encompass a rich variety of traditional percussion, string, and wind tools used across regional cultures. This collection features questions on folk drums, devotional instruments, and classical accompaniments. It is a crucial Art and Culture topic for SSC, UPSC, and State PSC exams.
Traditional folk drumsDevotional music instrumentsClassical dance accompanimentPercussion instrumentsRegional musical instruments
Indian Music and Instruments Questions
What is the primary instrument used in Lezim dance?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The dhol, a double-headed drum, is the main instrument used to provide the rhythmic foundation for Lezim dance.
Which of the following is an example of a Vedic musical instrument?
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Veena
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Mridangam
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Veena is a stringed instrument that is mentioned in the Vedas and is considered to be one of the oldest musical instruments in India.
Which of these is a stringed instrument commonly used in Hindustani classical music?
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Dhol
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Mridangam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The sitar is a plucked stringed instrument with a long neck and a gourd-shaped body, known for its distinctive sound and intricate playing techniques.
Which instrument is known for its rhythmic beats and is often used in folk and devotional music?
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Dhol
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Sarangi
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Shehnai
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Santoor
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The dhol is a large cylindrical drum played with two sticks, known for its powerful and energetic beats, commonly used in various folk and devotional music traditions.
The mridangam is a percussion instrument primarily associated with which region of India?
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North India
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South India
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East India
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West India
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The mridangam, a barrel-shaped drum played with the hands, is a prominent percussion instrument in Carnatic music, a classical music tradition of South India.
Which instrument is characterized by its distinctive nasal sound and is often used in devotional music?
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Sarangi
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Shehnai
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Santoor
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Tabla
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The shehnai, a reed instrument with a conical shape, is known for its piercing and evocative sound, often used in traditional Indian classical music and devotional ceremonies.
What is the name of the bowed string instrument with a trapezoidal body, commonly used in Hindustani classical music?
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Sarangi
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Sitar
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Santoor
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Mridangam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The sarangi is a bowed string instrument with a trapezoidal body, known for its rich and expressive sound, often used in Hindustani classical music.
Which instrument is known for its hammered dulcimer design and is played with mallets?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The santoor is a hammered dulcimer, played by striking the strings with mallets, producing a unique and enchanting sound.
Which instrument is known for its plucked strings and is often used in Carnatic music?
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Veena
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Sarangi
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Shehnai
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Tabla
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The veena, a plucked string instrument with a long neck and a gourd-shaped body, is a prominent instrument in Carnatic music, known for its intricate playing techniques and rich sound.
Which instrument is characterized by its double-reed design and is often played in outdoor performances?
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Shehnai
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Sarangi
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Santoor
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Tabla
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The shehnai, a double-reed instrument, is known for its loud and penetrating sound, commonly used in outdoor performances, processions, and traditional ceremonies.
The tanpura is a stringed instrument primarily used for what purpose in Indian music?
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Melody
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Rhythm
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Harmony
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Drone
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The tanpura, a long-necked stringed instrument, is used to provide a continuous drone, creating a harmonic foundation for other instruments and vocalists in Indian music.
Which instrument is known for its distinctive sound produced by striking metal discs?
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Manjira
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Ghatam
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Dhol
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Sarangi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The manjira, a pair of small metal discs, is played by striking them together, producing a bright and rhythmic sound, often used in devotional music and dance performances.
Which instrument is known for its unique sound produced by striking a series of metal plates?
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Jal Tarang
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Ghatam
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Dhol
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Sarangi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The jal tarang, a set of metal plates filled with water, is played by striking the plates with mallets, producing a melodious and shimmering sound.
Which traditional musical instrument is associated with the backwaters?
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Mridangam
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Chenda
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Chenda, a traditional drum, is associated with the backwaters of Kerala.
What is the name of the Indian musical instrument that is played by striking a series of metal plates?
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Tabla
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Sitar
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Mridangam
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Jalatarang
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Jalatarang is a Indian musical instrument that is played by striking a series of metal plates filled with water.