General Awareness ยท Social Science
Indian Music and Instruments
2,230 Questions
Indian music and instruments encompass a rich variety of traditional percussion, string, and wind tools used across regional cultures. This collection features questions on folk drums, devotional instruments, and classical accompaniments. It is a crucial Art and Culture topic for SSC, UPSC, and State PSC exams.
Traditional folk drumsDevotional music instrumentsClassical dance accompanimentPercussion instrumentsRegional musical instruments
Indian Music and Instruments Questions
Which wind instrument is known for its smooth and lyrical sound, often used to create a sense of romance or longing in Bollywood songs?
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Flute
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Clarinet
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Saxophone
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Shehnai
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Flute, also known as the Bansuri in Indian classical music, is a versatile wind instrument with a smooth and lyrical sound. It is frequently used in Bollywood songs to create a sense of romance or longing, adding a touch of elegance and charm to the music.
Which string instrument is known for its deep and resonant sound, often used to create a sense of drama or intensity in Bollywood songs?
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Sarod
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Santoor
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Veena
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Esraj
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sarod is a bowed string instrument with a warm and mellow sound. It is often used in classical Indian music and has become a prominent instrument in Bollywood soundtracks, adding a sense of drama and intensity to songs, particularly in high-energy dance numbers or emotional sequences.
Which percussion instrument is known for its intricate and rhythmic patterns, often used to create a sense of excitement and energy in Bollywood dance numbers?
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Tabla
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Dholak
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Mridangam
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Ghatam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tabla is a pair of hand drums that are played together to create complex and rhythmic patterns. It is a staple in Indian classical music and has become an integral part of Bollywood soundtracks, particularly in dance numbers, where its intricate beats add an infectious energy and excitement to the music.
Which wind instrument is known for its piercing and high-pitched sound, often used to create a sense of urgency or excitement in Bollywood songs?
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Shehnai
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Flute
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Clarinet
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Saxophone
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Shehnai is a double-reed wind instrument with a distinctive, piercing sound. It is often used in Indian classical music and has found its way into Bollywood soundtracks, where its high-pitched notes add a sense of urgency or excitement to songs, particularly in action sequences or celebratory moments.
Which string instrument is known for its bright and cheerful sound, often used to create a sense of joy or celebration in Bollywood songs?
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Santoor
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Veena
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Esraj
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Sitar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Santoor is a hammered dulcimer with a bright and cheerful sound. It is often used in Indian classical music and has become a popular instrument in Bollywood soundtracks, adding a sense of joy and celebration to songs, particularly in festive or upbeat sequences.
Kathakali performances typically involve the use of which musical instruments?
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Chenda
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Maddalam
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Mizhavu
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kathakali performances typically involve the use of a variety of musical instruments, including the Chenda, Maddalam, Mizhavu, and others, which provide rhythmic accompaniment to the dance and drama.
Which of the following is NOT a common type of Indian tribal musical instrument?
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Drums
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Flutes
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Guitars
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Stringed instruments
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Guitars are not typically used in Indian tribal music, as they are not traditional instruments in tribal communities.
Which instrument is commonly used in Bihu music?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dhol is a commonly used instrument in Bihu music.
Which instrument is commonly used in Rongali Bihu music?
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Pepa is a commonly used instrument in Rongali Bihu music.
Which instrument is commonly used in Kati Bihu music?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Sarangi is a commonly used instrument in Kati Bihu music.
What is the name of the traditional Gujarati musical instrument?
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Tabla
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Sitar
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Santoor
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Harmonium
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The harmonium is a popular traditional musical instrument in Gujarat, known for its keyboard and bellows that produce sound.
What is the largest instrument in the Jantar Mantar?
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Samrat Yantra
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Jai Prakash Yantra
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Rashivalaya Yantra
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Misra Yantra
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Samrat Yantra is the largest instrument in the Jantar Mantar.
Which Indian musical instrument is known for its distinctive gourd-shaped body and plucked strings?
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Sarod
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Mridangam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The sitar is a stringed instrument that is widely used in Hindustani classical music. It is characterized by its long neck, gourd-shaped body, and sympathetic strings that resonate with the main strings to create a rich and complex sound.
In Manipuri, what is the significance of the 'pung'?
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A barrel-shaped drum played with the hands
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A pair of cymbals
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A small gong
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A flute
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The 'pung' is a barrel-shaped drum played with the hands in Manipuri dance. It is used to provide rhythmic accompaniment and to enhance the dancer's movements.
In Sattriya, what is the significance of the 'khol'?
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A barrel-shaped drum played with the hands
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A pair of cymbals
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A small gong
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A flute
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The 'khol' is a barrel-shaped drum played with the hands in Sattriya dance. It is used to provide rhythmic accompaniment and to enhance the dancer's movements.