General Awareness ยท Social Science
Indian Music and Instruments
2,230 Questions
Indian music and instruments encompass a rich variety of traditional percussion, string, and wind tools used across regional cultures. This collection features questions on folk drums, devotional instruments, and classical accompaniments. It is a crucial Art and Culture topic for SSC, UPSC, and State PSC exams.
Traditional folk drumsDevotional music instrumentsClassical dance accompanimentPercussion instrumentsRegional musical instruments
Indian Music and Instruments Questions
Which instrument is known for its intricate and rapid fingerwork in Qawwali?
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Tabla
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Sitar
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Sarangi
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Harmonium
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sitar is known for its intricate and rapid fingerwork, which allows the player to create complex melodic lines and embellishments. This virtuosic technique is often showcased in Qawwali performances, adding a layer of technical brilliance to the music.
What is the role of the Dhol in Qawwali?
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Melody
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Rhythm
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Harmony
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Percussion
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Dhol is a large, cylindrical drum that is occasionally used in Qawwali to provide rhythmic accompaniment. It is played with two sticks and produces a loud, booming sound that can add a sense of energy and excitement to the performance.
Which instrument is known for its distinctive, nasal sound in Qawwali?
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Tabla
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Sitar
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Sarangi
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Shehnai
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sarangi is known for its distinctive, nasal sound, which is produced by the sympathetic strings resonating with the main strings. This unique sound adds a layer of depth and texture to the overall sonic landscape of Qawwali.
Which instrument is known for its ability to create a wide range of tonal colors and dynamics in Qawwali?
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Tabla
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Sitar
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Sarangi
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Harmonium
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sarangi is known for its ability to create a wide range of tonal colors and dynamics. The player can use different bowing techniques and finger positions to produce a variety of sounds, from soft and lyrical to intense and passionate. This versatility makes the Sarangi a highly expressive instrument in Qawwali.
Which instrument is known for its rhythmic complexity and improvisational nature in Qawwali?
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Tabla
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Sitar
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Sarangi
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Harmonium
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tabla is known for its rhythmic complexity and improvisational nature. The Tabla player uses various hand techniques and rhythmic patterns to create intricate and dynamic rhythms that complement the melody and enhance the overall performance. This improvisational aspect of the Tabla adds an element of spontaneity and excitement to Qawwali.
Which of the following is a string instrument used in Carnatic music?
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Veena
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Mridangam
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Ghatam
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Kanjira
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Veena is a plucked string instrument with a long history in Carnatic music.
What is the primary percussion instrument used in Carnatic music?
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Mridangam
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Tabla
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Pakhawaj
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Dholak
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Mridangam is a double-headed drum that is played with the hands.
Which instrument is known for its distinctive clay pot shape?
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Ghatam
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Kanjira
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Mridangam
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Veena
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Ghatam is a clay pot that is played by striking it with the hands.
What is the name of the small, handheld drum used in Carnatic music?
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Kanjira
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Mridangam
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Ghatam
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Veena
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kanjira is a small, handheld drum that is played with the fingers.
Which tribal group is known for its unique and captivating musical instruments?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Toda tribe, primarily found in the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu, is renowned for its unique musical instruments, such as the 'Toda flute' and the 'Toda drum'. These instruments play a significant role in their cultural and religious ceremonies and are highly valued for their distinct sound and craftsmanship.
Which musical instrument is traditionally associated with the Bedouin people of the Arabian Desert?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Oud, a stringed instrument with a pear-shaped body, is a prominent feature in Bedouin music.
What is the primary instrument used in Kuchipudi Music of India?
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Veena
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Mridangam
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Tabla
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Sitar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary instrument used in Kuchipudi Music of India is the Veena, a plucked string instrument.
What is the primary instrument used to accompany Ghazal music?
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Tabla
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Sitar
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Sarangi
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Harmonium
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The tabla is the primary instrument used to accompany Ghazal music. It is a pair of drums that are played with the hands.
Which Indian musical instrument is made from a gourd and is known for its deep, resonant sound, often used to accompany traditional folk songs and dances?
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Sitar
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Tabla
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Sarangi
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Mridangam
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Sarangi is a bowed string instrument made from a gourd and is known for its deep, resonant sound. It is often used to accompany traditional folk songs and dances in various regions of India.
Which Indian musical instrument is made of bamboo and is known for its sweet, flute-like sound, often used in traditional folk music and devotional songs?
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Bansuri
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Shehnai
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Tabla
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Sitar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Bansuri is a bamboo flute that is widely used in Indian classical and folk music. It is known for its sweet, flute-like sound and is often used in traditional folk music and devotional songs.