General Awareness ยท Social Science
Indian Music and Instruments
2,130 Questions
Indian music and instruments encompass a rich variety of traditional percussion, string, and wind tools used across regional cultures. This collection features questions on folk drums, devotional instruments, and classical accompaniments. It is a crucial Art and Culture topic for SSC, UPSC, and State PSC exams.
Traditional folk drumsDevotional music instrumentsClassical dance accompanimentPercussion instrumentsRegional musical instruments
Indian Music and Instruments Questions
Which of the following is a traditional musical instrument from Jharkhand, known for its unique sound and rhythmic beats?
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Dhol
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Madal
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Nagada
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Jharkhand is home to several traditional musical instruments, including Dhol, Madal, and Nagada, each with its distinct sound and role in various cultural performances and rituals.
Dhol, a popular percussion instrument from Jharkhand, is typically made from:
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Wood
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Metal
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Animal hide
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All of the above
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dhol in Jharkhand is traditionally made using animal hide stretched over a wooden frame, producing a deep and resonant sound.
Madal, another percussion instrument from Jharkhand, is known for its:
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Cylindrical shape
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Single-headed design
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Melodious sound
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Madal from Jharkhand is a cylindrical-shaped percussion instrument with a single head, producing a melodious sound when struck with hands or sticks.
What is the primary musical instrument used to accompany Kathakali performances?
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Mridangam
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Tabla
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Veena
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Sitar
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The mridangam is the primary musical instrument used to accompany Kathakali performances. It is a double-headed drum that produces a deep, resonant sound.
What is the name of the traditional orchestra that accompanies Kathakali performances?
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Panchavadyam
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Melam
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Chenda Melam
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Nadaswaram Ensemble
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Melam is the traditional orchestra that accompanies Kathakali performances. It consists of a variety of percussion instruments, including the chenda, maddalam, and ilathalam.
Which of the following is NOT a common musical instrument used in Kathakali performances?
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Chenda
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Maddalam
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Veena
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Tabla
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Chenda, Maddalam, and Veena are common musical instruments used in Kathakali performances. Tabla is not typically used in Kathakali.
Odissi dance is accompanied by which traditional Indian musical instruments?
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Tabla
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Sitar
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Mridangam
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Pakhawaj
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Pakhawaj is a traditional Indian percussion instrument commonly used to accompany Odissi dance performances.
Which Dravidian language has a rich tradition of 'Villu Paattu', a traditional art form that involves singing ballads while playing a string instrument called the 'Villu'?
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Telugu
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil has a rich tradition of 'Villu Paattu', a traditional art form that involves singing ballads while playing a string instrument called the 'Villu'.
What is the primary instrument used in Haryanvi folk music?
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Dholak
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Tabla
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Sitar
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Sarangi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dholak is the primary instrument used in Haryanvi folk music, providing a strong rhythmic foundation for the songs.
Which folk instrument of Haryana is known for its unique sound and is often used in Haryanvi folk music?
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Chimta
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Dafli
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Algoza
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Sarangi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Algoza is a folk instrument of Haryana known for its unique sound and is often used in Haryanvi folk music, adding a distinct flavor to the melodies.
Which folk instrument of Haryana is known for its melodic sound and is often used to accompany Haryanvi folk songs?
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Chimta
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Dafli
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Algoza
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Sarangi
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Sarangi is a folk instrument of Haryana known for its melodic sound and is often used to accompany Haryanvi folk songs, adding a soulful touch to the performances.
Which instrument is often associated with the god Krishna in Hindu mythology?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The flute, known as the bansuri, is closely associated with Krishna, who is often depicted playing it in religious art and literature.
The sitar, a stringed instrument from India, is often associated with which genre of music?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The sitar is primarily used in classical Indian music, particularly in the Hindustani tradition, and is known for its intricate melodies and ornamentation.
The tabla, a pair of hand drums from India, is often used to accompany what type of music?
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Classical
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Folk
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Devotional
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The tabla is a versatile instrument used in various genres of Indian music, including classical, folk, and devotional music.
Who was the founder of the Imdadkhani Gharana?
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Ustad Imdad Khan
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Ustad Allauddin Khan
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Ustad Vilayat Khan
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Ustad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Ustad Imdad Khan, a renowned sitar player, founded the Imdadkhani Gharana in the 19th century.