General Awareness ยท Social Science
Indian Music and Instruments
2,130 Questions
Indian music and instruments encompass a rich variety of traditional percussion, string, and wind tools used across regional cultures. This collection features questions on folk drums, devotional instruments, and classical accompaniments. It is a crucial Art and Culture topic for SSC, UPSC, and State PSC exams.
Traditional folk drumsDevotional music instrumentsClassical dance accompanimentPercussion instrumentsRegional musical instruments
Indian Music and Instruments Questions
The intricate and melodious sounds of which instrument are a staple in Carnatic music from South India?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Veena is a plucked string instrument with a long history in Carnatic music, known for its complex melodies and rhythmic patterns.
Which percussion instrument is commonly played in Hindustani classical music, accompanying vocalists and instrumentalists?
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Tabla
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Dholak
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Mridangam
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Pakhawaj
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Tabla is a pair of hand drums, widely used in Hindustani classical music to provide rhythmic accompaniment.
The vibrant and energetic beats of which instrument are synonymous with Garba, a traditional Gujarati folk dance?
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Dhol
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Tabla
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Mridangam
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Dholki
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Dholki is a small hand drum, often played by women during Garba, creating a lively and rhythmic atmosphere.
Which instrument is characterized by its distinctive nasal tone and is often used in devotional music and folk songs?
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Shehnai
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Flute
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Sarangi
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Harmonium
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Harmonium is a keyboard instrument with bellows, producing a unique nasal sound commonly heard in devotional music and folk songs.
The vibrant and energetic beats of which instrument are a staple in traditional Punjabi folk music, such as Bhangra and Gidda?
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Dhol
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Tabla
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Mridangam
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Pakhawaj
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Dhol is a double-headed drum played with sticks, creating a pulsating rhythm that drives Punjabi folk music and dance.
Which instrument is known for its distinct sound and is often used in traditional Rajasthani folk music, such as Manganiyar and Langa?
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Sarangi
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Tabla
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Dhol
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Kamancha
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Kamancha is a bowed string instrument with a unique sound, commonly used in Rajasthani folk music and known for its expressive melodies.
Which instrument is known for its sweet and mellow sound, often used in Hindustani classical music and devotional songs?
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Sitar
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Sarod
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Flute
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Santoor
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Santoor is a hammered dulcimer, played with mallets, producing a rich and resonant sound commonly heard in Hindustani classical music.
The rhythmic beats of which instrument are a staple in traditional Marathi folk music, such as Lavani and Powada?
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Dhol
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Tabla
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Mridangam
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Pakhawaj
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Dhol is a double-headed drum played with sticks, creating a pulsating rhythm that drives Marathi folk music and dance.
Which instrument is known for its haunting and melancholic sound, often used in traditional Kashmiri folk music?
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Santoor
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Sarangi
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Flute
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Rubab
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Rubab is a stringed instrument with a distinctive sound, commonly used in Kashmiri folk music and known for its expressive melodies.
What is the name of the traditional Indian string instrument that is played with a bow?
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The sitar is a traditional Indian string instrument that is played with a bow. It is known for its distinctive sound and is often used in Hindustani classical music.
Which Indian percussion instrument is known for its cylindrical shape and is played with the hands?
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Tabla
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Mridangam
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Pakhawaj
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Dholak
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The tabla is a traditional Indian percussion instrument that is known for its cylindrical shape and is played with the hands. It is often used in Hindustani classical music and is known for its intricate rhythms.
What is the name of the traditional Indian percussion instrument that is played with two wooden sticks?
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Tabla
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Mridangam
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Pakhawaj
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Dholak
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The pakhawaj is a traditional Indian percussion instrument that is played with two wooden sticks. It is often used in Hindustani classical music and is known for its deep, resonant sound.
Which folk music tradition in India is known for its use of the tabla, a pair of hand drums, and its intricate rhythmic patterns?
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Baul
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Qawwali
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Bhangra
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Tabla
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tabla is a folk music tradition in India that is known for its use of the tabla, a pair of hand drums, and its intricate rhythmic patterns.
Which folk music tradition in India is known for its use of the sitar, a stringed instrument, and its melodic raga-based compositions?
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Baul
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Qawwali
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Bhangra
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Hindustani Classical
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindustani Classical is a folk music tradition in India that is known for its use of the sitar, a stringed instrument, and its melodic raga-based compositions.
The design of Indian musical instruments, such as the sitar and tabla, is based on which mathematical principles?
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Acoustics
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Geometry
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Harmony
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All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The design of Indian musical instruments considers acoustics, geometry, and harmony to achieve the desired sound quality, pitch, and resonance.