Indian Law and Jurisprudence

Option (4) is correct: Section 82 of the Code of Criminal Procedure uses the words "any person against whom a warrant has been issued”. So, any person includes accused offender, surety and witness.

Option (1) is incorrect: Chapter X of the CrPC deals with Maintenance of Public Order and Traquillity. Option (2) is correct: Chapter XI of the CrPC provides provisions for Preventive Action of the Police. Option (3) is incorrect: Chapter XII of the CrPC talks about information to the police and their powers to investgate. 

Option (1) is incorrect: Section 366 of the CrPC talks when sentence of death is to be submitted by the Court of Session for confirmation. Option (2) is correct: Section 368 of the CrPC provides for power of the High Court to confirm sentence or annul conviction. Option (3) is incorrect: Section 369 of the CrPC provides for confirmation or new sentence to be signed by two Judges. Option (4) is incorrect: Section 365 of the CrPC provides for when the Court of Session is to send a copy of finding and sentence to the District Magistrate.

Option (2) is correct: Chapter XXIA of the CrPC is not applicable if the offence is committed against a child below the age of 14 years.

Option (3) is correct: An Executive Magistrate is empowered to secure a security bond from habitual offenders under Section 110 of the CrPC, for a period not exceeding three years.

Option (1) is correct: A suit for recovery of possession of an immovable property under Section 6 of the Specific Relief Act can be filed against a private individual only. Option (2) is incorrect: Under Section 6(2) of the Specific Relief Act, it has been stated that no suit under this section shall be brought against the government.

Option (3) is correct: Complaint is always to magistrate and police report is always made to police.

Option (3) is correct: A statement recorded under Section 161 of the CrPC by a police officer during investigation in the course of an examination can be used to contradict in the court during trial.

Option (1) is correct: After investigation, an inquiry is conducted by a magistrate to find out a prima facie case. Option (2) is incorrect: Conviction cannot be made during inquiry. Option (3) is incorrect: A Magistrate cannot authorise remand of the accused while inquiry is going on. Option (4) is incorrect: Inquiry is not conducted to release the accused under Section 436.

Option (1) is incorrect: Section 14 of the Act deals with contracts not specifically enforceable. Option (2) is incorrect: Section 15 of the Act deals with who may obtain specific performance. Option (3) is correct: Section 16 of the Act deals with personal bars to relief. Option (4) is incorrect: Section 17 states that contract to sell or let property by one who has no title, not specifically enforceable.

Option (3) is correct: As coercion is the action or practice of persuading someone to do something by using force or threats, so it can be committing or threatening to commit any act forbidden by law of the Indian Penal Code or unlawful detaining or threatening to detain, any property, to the prejudice of any person whatever.

Option (1) is correct: Justice Bhagwati through M. C. Mehta vs. Union of India has propounded the rule of absolute liability.

Option (2) is correct: ‘Qui facit per alium facit perse’ establishes the liability under the law of torts.

Section 304A of IPC is applicable in a case of death due to negligence.

In the case of Shyam Narayan Chuksey v. Union of India, the Supreme Court held that incorporation of national Anthem in the film Kabhi Khusi Kabhi Gum is unprecedented.