General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
2,991 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
Which of the following South Indian languages is most closely related to Marathi?
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Tulu
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Kodava
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Konkani
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Beary
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Konkani is an Indo-Aryan language that is closely related to Marathi. It is spoken by the Konkani people of Goa, Maharashtra, and Karnataka.
Which of the following South Indian languages is most closely related to Tamil?
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Tulu
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Kodava
-
Konkani
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Beary
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Beary is a Dravidian language that is closely related to Tamil. It is spoken by the Beary community in the coastal regions of Karnataka and Kerala.
Which of the following South Indian languages is most closely related to Telugu?
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Tulu
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Kodava
-
Konkani
-
Beary
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tulu is a Dravidian language that is closely related to Telugu. It is spoken by the Tulu people of Dakshina Kannada and Udupi districts in Karnataka.
Which of the following South Indian languages is most closely related to Kannada?
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Tulu
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Kodava
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Konkani
-
Beary
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tulu is a Dravidian language that is closely related to Kannada. It is spoken by the Tulu people of Dakshina Kannada and Udupi districts in Karnataka.
Which of the following South Indian languages is most closely related to Malayalam?
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Tulu
-
Kodava
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Konkani
-
Beary
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Kodava is a Dravidian language that is closely related to Malayalam. It is spoken by the Kodava people of Kodagu district in Karnataka.
Which of the following South Indian languages is most closely related to Marathi?
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Tulu
-
Kodava
-
Konkani
-
Beary
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Konkani is an Indo-Aryan language that is closely related to Marathi. It is spoken by the Konkani people of Goa, Maharashtra, and Karnataka.
Which of the following South Indian languages is most closely related to Tamil?
-
Tulu
-
Kodava
-
Konkani
-
Beary
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Beary is a Dravidian language that is closely related to Tamil. It is spoken by the Beary community in the coastal regions of Karnataka and Kerala.
Which of the following South Indian languages is most closely related to Telugu?
-
Tulu
-
Kodava
-
Konkani
-
Beary
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tulu is a Dravidian language that is closely related to Telugu. It is spoken by the Tulu people of Dakshina Kannada and Udupi districts in Karnataka.
Which of the following South Indian languages is most closely related to Kannada?
-
Tulu
-
Kodava
-
Konkani
-
Beary
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tulu is a Dravidian language that is closely related to Kannada. It is spoken by the Tulu people of Dakshina Kannada and Udupi districts in Karnataka.
What is the traditional language used in Kathakali performances?
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Sanskrit
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Malayalam
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Tamil
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Hindi
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Kathakali performances are traditionally conducted in Malayalam, the language spoken in Kerala.
Which language is primarily used in religious texts and rituals in India?
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Sanskrit
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Hindi
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Urdu
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Tamil
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sanskrit is the primary language used in religious texts and rituals in India, particularly in Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism.
Which language is primarily used in religious texts and rituals in Sri Lanka?
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Sinhala
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Tamil
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English
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Portuguese
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sinhala is the primary language used in religious texts and rituals in Sri Lanka, particularly in Buddhism.
What is the language of the Rigveda, one of the four Vedas in Hinduism?
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Sanskrit
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Hindi
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Urdu
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Tamil
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sanskrit is the language of the Rigveda, one of the four Vedas in Hinduism, and is considered a sacred language.
What is the primary language used in Jain devotional music?
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Sanskrit
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Prakrit
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Hindi
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Gujarati
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Prakrit, an ancient Indian language, is commonly used in Jain devotional music due to its historical significance and association with Jain scriptures.
Which language is widely spoken in the eastern region of India and has a rich literary tradition dating back to the 16th century?
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Bengali
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Hindi
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Telugu
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Marathi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bengali is the official language of West Bengal, Tripura, and Bangladesh and is known for its vibrant literature, poetry, and music.