General Awareness ยท Civics Polity

Indian and Sri Lankan Languages

3,062 Questions

Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.

Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities

Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions

Multiple choice

Which Dravidian language is spoken in the state of Bihar?

  1. Telugu

  2. Kannada

  3. Tamil

  4. Kurukh
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Kurukh is a Dravidian language spoken in the state of Bihar.

Multiple choice

Which Dravidian language is spoken in the state of Uttar Pradesh?

  1. Telugu

  2. Kannada

  3. Tamil

  4. Brahui
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Brahui is a Dravidian language spoken in the state of Uttar Pradesh.

Multiple choice

Which Dravidian language is spoken in the state of Rajasthan?

  1. Telugu

  2. Kannada

  3. Tamil

  4. Brahui
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Brahui is a Dravidian language spoken in the state of Rajasthan.

Multiple choice

Which Dravidian language is spoken in the state of Gujarat?

  1. Telugu

  2. Kannada

  3. Tamil

  4. Brahui
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Brahui is a Dravidian language spoken in the state of Gujarat.

Multiple choice

What is the traditional language used in Mohiniyattam songs and lyrics?

  1. Sanskrit

  2. Hindi

  3. Malayalam

  4. Tamil
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Mohiniyattam songs and lyrics are traditionally composed in Malayalam, the language of the state of Kerala, where the dance form originated.

Multiple choice

Which South Indian language is considered to have the most complex grammar?

  1. Tamil

  2. Telugu

  3. Kannada

  4. Malayalam
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Tamil is considered to have the most complex grammar among the South Indian languages due to its rich morphology, extensive use of case markers, and complex verb conjugation system.

Multiple choice

What is the term used for the grammatical case markers in Tamil?

  1. Vibhakti

  2. Sandhi

  3. Prayogam

  4. Karakam
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Karakam is the term used for the grammatical case markers in Tamil. There are eight cases in Tamil, each with its own unique set of rules and usage.

Multiple choice

How many verb conjugations are there in Tamil?

  1. 10

  2. 12

  3. 15

  4. 18
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

There are 18 verb conjugations in Tamil, each with its own unique set of rules and usage. These conjugations are used to indicate tense, mood, aspect, and person.

Multiple choice

What is the term used for the complex verb conjugation system in Tamil?

  1. Tense

  2. Mood

  3. Aspect

  4. Person
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

The term used for the complex verb conjugation system in Tamil is Tense-Mood-Aspect-Person (TMAP). This system is used to indicate the time, mood, aspect, and person of a verb.

Multiple choice

Which South Indian language is known for its extensive use of honorifics?

  1. Telugu

  2. Kannada

  3. Malayalam

  4. Tulu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Telugu is known for its extensive use of honorifics, which are used to show respect to elders, superiors, and guests. These honorifics are used in both speech and writing.

Multiple choice

Which South Indian language is known for its unique script?

  1. Kannada

  2. Malayalam

  3. Tulu

  4. Konkani
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kannada is known for its unique script, which is derived from the ancient Brahmi script. The Kannada script is characterized by its round and curved letters.

Multiple choice

Which South Indian language is known for its rich oral tradition?

  1. Malayalam

  2. Tulu

  3. Konkani

  4. Kodava
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Malayalam is known for its rich oral tradition, which includes a wide variety of folk tales, songs, and poems. These oral traditions have been passed down from generation to generation and are an important part of Malayalam culture.

Multiple choice

Which South Indian language is known for its unique whistling language?

  1. Tulu

  2. Konkani

  3. Kodava

  4. Beary
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Tulu is known for its unique whistling language, which is called 'Kudiya'. This language is used by the Tulu people to communicate over long distances, especially in hilly areas.

Multiple choice

Which South Indian language is known for its rich vocabulary?

  1. Konkani

  2. Kodava

  3. Beary

  4. Marathi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Konkani is known for its rich vocabulary, which includes a wide variety of words from different languages, including Sanskrit, Marathi, Portuguese, and Kannada.

Multiple choice

Which South Indian language is known for its unique script and rich literature?

  1. Kodava

  2. Beary

  3. Marathi

  4. Sinhala
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kodava is known for its unique script, which is called 'Kodava Lipi'. It is also known for its rich literature, which includes a wide variety of folk tales, songs, and poems.