General Awareness ยท Civics Polity

Indian and Sri Lankan Languages

2,991 Questions

Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.

Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities

Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a dialect of Kannada spoken in the Kolar district of Karnataka?

  1. Havyaka

  2. Kodava

  3. Kolar Kannada

  4. Konkani
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Kolar Kannada is a dialect of Kannada spoken in the Kolar district of Karnataka.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a dialect of Kannada spoken in the Tumkur district of Karnataka?

  1. Havyaka

  2. Kodava

  3. Tumkur Kannada

  4. Konkani
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Tumkur Kannada is a dialect of Kannada spoken in the Tumkur district of Karnataka.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a dialect of Kannada spoken in the Mandya district of Karnataka?

  1. Havyaka

  2. Kodava

  3. Mandya Kannada

  4. Konkani
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Mandya Kannada is a dialect of Kannada spoken in the Mandya district of Karnataka.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a dialect of Kannada spoken in the Mysore district of Karnataka?

  1. Havyaka

  2. Kodava

  3. Mysore Kannada

  4. Konkani
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Mysore Kannada is a dialect of Kannada spoken in the Mysore district of Karnataka.

Multiple choice

Which language is spoken by the ninth largest population group in Chandigarh?

  1. Kannada

  2. Telugu

  3. Malayalam
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Kannada is spoken by the ninth largest population group in Chandigarh, as it is the official language of the neighboring state of Karnataka.

Multiple choice

Which script is primarily used for writing Marathi in Goa?

  1. Devanagari

  2. Roman

  3. Kannada

  4. Telugu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Devanagari is the primary script used for writing Marathi in Goa, although the Roman script is also used to some extent.

Multiple choice

Which language is the official language of India?

  1. Hindi

  2. English

  3. Tamil

  4. Telugu
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

India has two official languages: Hindi and English.

Multiple choice

What is the official language of Sri Lanka?

  1. Sinhala

  2. Tamil

  3. English

  4. Malay
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Sri Lanka has two official languages: Sinhala and Tamil.

Multiple choice

Which foreign language has had the most significant influence on Indian languages?

  1. English

  2. Persian

  3. Arabic

  4. Sanskrit
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

English has been the official language of India since the British Raj and has had a profound impact on the vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation of many Indian languages.

Multiple choice

Which foreign language has had the greatest influence on the development of Bengali?

  1. English

  2. Persian

  3. Arabic

  4. Sanskrit
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Sanskrit has had a profound influence on the development of Bengali, particularly in terms of its vocabulary and grammar.

Multiple choice

Which Indian language has borrowed the most words from Sanskrit?

  1. Hindi

  2. Urdu

  3. Bengali

  4. Marathi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Bengali has borrowed more words from Sanskrit than any other Indian language, due to its historical and cultural ties to the Sanskrit-speaking regions of India.

Multiple choice

Which foreign language has had the greatest influence on the development of Marathi?

  1. English

  2. Persian

  3. Arabic

  4. Sanskrit
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Sanskrit has had a profound influence on the development of Marathi, particularly in terms of its vocabulary and grammar.

Multiple choice

Which language is considered the oldest surviving language in the Indian subcontinent?

  1. Sanskrit

  2. Tamil

  3. Hindi

  4. Bengali
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Tamil is widely recognized as the oldest surviving language in the Indian subcontinent, with a rich literary history dating back several centuries.

Multiple choice

The Dravidian language family is primarily spoken in which region of the Indian subcontinent?

  1. North India

  2. South India

  3. East India

  4. West India
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Dravidian language family is predominantly spoken in South India, including states like Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh.

Multiple choice

Which language is spoken in the state of Maharashtra and is known for its vibrant cinema industry?

  1. Hindi

  2. Marathi

  3. Telugu

  4. Kannada
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Marathi is the official language of the state of Maharashtra in India and is known for its rich cultural heritage and vibrant cinema industry.