General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
2,991 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
What is the name of the Dravidian language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India?
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Telugu
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the official language of the state of Tamil Nadu, India.
Which Dravidian language is spoken in the state of Kerala, India?
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Telugu
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Malayalam
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is the official language of the state of Kerala, India.
What is the name of the Dravidian language spoken in the state of Telangana, India?
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Telugu
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Malayalam
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the official language of the state of Telangana, India.
What is the name of the Dravidian language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India?
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Telugu
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Malayalam
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the official language of the state of Andhra Pradesh, India.
What was the main language used by the Kakatiyas?
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Telugu
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Sanskrit
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Prakrit
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Kannada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu was the main language used by the Kakatiyas, and it was the official language of their kingdom.
Which of the following is not a major language in India?
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Hindi
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English
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Tamil
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Telugu
B
Correct answer
Explanation
English is not a major language in India, as it is not spoken by a majority of the population.
Which language family encompasses the majority of East Indian languages?
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Indo-European
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Sino-Tibetan
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Austroasiatic
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Dravidian
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Indo-European language family is the most widely spoken in East India, including languages like Bengali, Hindi, Marathi, and Odia.
Which East Indian language is the most widely spoken?
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Bengali
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Hindi
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Marathi
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Telugu
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi is the most widely spoken language in East India, with over 400 million speakers.
Which East Indian language is known for its rich classical literature?
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Sanskrit
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sanskrit, an ancient Indo-European language, is known for its extensive classical literature, including the Vedas, Upanishads, and the Mahabharata.
Which East Indian language is closely related to Hindi?
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Marathi
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Gujarati
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Punjabi
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Nepali
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Marathi is closely related to Hindi, sharing many similarities in grammar and vocabulary.
Which East Indian language is known for its unique script?
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Bengali
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Odia
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Telugu
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Tamil
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Odia is known for its unique script, which is distinct from other East Indian languages.
Which language family is native to the Dravidian region?
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Indo-European
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Sino-Tibetan
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Niger-Congo
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Dravidian
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Dravidian language family is native to the Dravidian region and includes languages such as Tamil, Telugu, and Kannada.
In which language was the Bhagavad Gita originally written?
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Sanskrit
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Hindi
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Tamil
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Telugu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Bhagavad Gita was originally written in Sanskrit.
Which of the following is NOT a major Indian language?
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Hindi
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Bengali
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Telugu
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English
D
Correct answer
Explanation
English is not a major Indian language, as it is not native to India.
What is the second most common language spoken by Indian Trinidadians and Tobagonians?
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Bhojpuri
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Urdu
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Tamil
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Telugu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bhojpuri is the second most common language spoken by Indian Trinidadians and Tobagonians, with over 100,000 speakers.