General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
3,062 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
What is the primary language of the Vedas?
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Sanskrit
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Hindi
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Tamil
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Bengali
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Vedas are written in Sanskrit, an ancient Indo-Aryan language.
What is the primary language of the Upanishads?
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Sanskrit
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Hindi
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Tamil
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Bengali
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Upanishads are written in Sanskrit, an ancient Indo-Aryan language.
Which language is the most widely spoken by the Indian diaspora in Fiji?
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Hindi
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Bhojpuri
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Tamil
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Telugu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi is the most widely spoken language by the Indian diaspora in Fiji, with over 300,000 speakers.
Which language is the second most widely spoken by the Indian diaspora in Fiji?
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Bhojpuri
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Marathi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Bhojpuri is the second most widely spoken language by the Indian diaspora in Fiji, with over 150,000 speakers.
Which language is the third most widely spoken by the Indian diaspora in Fiji?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Marathi
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Gujarati
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the third most widely spoken language by the Indian diaspora in Fiji, with over 100,000 speakers.
Which language is the fourth most widely spoken by the Indian diaspora in Fiji?
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Telugu
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Marathi
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Gujarati
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Punjabi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the fourth most widely spoken language by the Indian diaspora in Fiji, with over 50,000 speakers.
Which language is the fifth most widely spoken by the Indian diaspora in Fiji?
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Marathi
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Gujarati
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Punjabi
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Marathi is the fifth most widely spoken language by the Indian diaspora in Fiji, with over 25,000 speakers.
Which language is spoken by the majority of the Indian diaspora in Fiji who are from the state of Tamil Nadu?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Malayalam
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Kannada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the language spoken by the majority of the Indian diaspora in Fiji who are from the state of Tamil Nadu.
Which language is spoken by the majority of the Indian diaspora in Fiji who are from the state of Andhra Pradesh?
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Telugu
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Marathi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the language spoken by the majority of the Indian diaspora in Fiji who are from the state of Andhra Pradesh.
Which language is spoken by the majority of the Indian diaspora in Fiji who are from the state of Maharashtra?
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Marathi
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Hindi
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Gujarati
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Konkani
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Marathi is the language spoken by the majority of the Indian diaspora in Fiji who are from the state of Maharashtra.
Which language is spoken by the majority of the Indian diaspora in Fiji who are from the state of Kerala?
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Malayalam
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Tulu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is the language spoken by the majority of the Indian diaspora in Fiji who are from the state of Kerala.
Which language is spoken by the majority of the Indian diaspora in Fiji who are from the state of Karnataka?
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Kannada
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Telugu
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Tamil
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Marathi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Kannada is the language spoken by the majority of the Indian diaspora in Fiji who are from the state of Karnataka.
Which Indian language has the richest literary tradition?
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Hindi
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Sanskrit
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Tamil
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Telugu
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Sanskrit has the richest literary tradition among Indian languages, with a vast body of literature spanning several millennia. It is the language of many ancient Indian texts, including the Vedas, Upanishads, and epics like the Mahabharata and Ramayana.
Which Indian language has the largest number of speakers?
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Hindi
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Bengali
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Marathi
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Telugu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi has the largest number of speakers among Indian languages, with over 400 million native speakers. It is the official language of the Indian government and is widely used in education, media, and business.
Which language is not a member of the Dravidian language family?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Hindi
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi is an Indo-Aryan language, while Tamil, Telugu, and Kannada are Dravidian languages.