General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
3,062 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
What was the primary language spoken in ancient India?
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Sanskrit
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Prakrit
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Tamil
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Telugu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Sanskrit was the primary language spoken in ancient India and was used for religious and literary purposes.
Which language is spoken by the smallest number of people in Sri Lanka?
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Sinhala
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Tamil
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English
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Malayalam
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is a language spoken by a small community in southern Sri Lanka. It is estimated to have only a few thousand speakers.
Which script is used to write the majority of languages in India?
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Devanagari
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Telugu
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Tamil
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Kannada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Devanagari is the most widely used script in India, and is used to write Hindi, Sanskrit, Marathi, Nepali, and many other languages.
Which script is used to write Tamil?
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Devanagari
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Telugu
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Tamil
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Kannada
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is written in the Tamil script, which is a Dravidian script.
Which script is used to write Telugu?
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Devanagari
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Telugu
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Tamil
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Kannada
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is written in the Telugu script, which is a Dravidian script.
Which script is used to write Kannada?
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Devanagari
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Telugu
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Tamil
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Kannada
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Kannada is written in the Kannada script, which is a Dravidian script.
Which script is used to write Malayalam?
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Devanagari
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Telugu
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Tamil
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Malayalam
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is written in the Malayalam script, which is a Dravidian script.
Which script is used to write Bengali?
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Devanagari
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Telugu
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Bengali
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Kannada
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Bengali is written in the Bengali script, which is an Indo-Aryan script.
Which script is used to write Odia?
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Devanagari
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Telugu
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Tamil
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Odia
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Odia is written in the Odia script, which is an Indo-Aryan script.
Which script is used to write Prakrit?
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Devanagari
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Telugu
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Tamil
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Kannada
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Prakrit is written in the Devanagari script, which is an Indo-Aryan script.
Which Indian language has the largest number of speakers?
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Hindi
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Bengali
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Telugu
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Marathi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi is the most widely spoken language in India, with over 400 million native speakers.
Which Indian language has the largest number of internet users?
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Hindi
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Bengali
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Telugu
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Marathi
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Hindi has the largest number of internet users in India, followed by Bengali and Telugu.
Which Dravidian language is spoken by the largest number of people worldwide?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
B
Correct answer
Explanation
Telugu is the most widely spoken Dravidian language, with over 80 million native speakers primarily located in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana.
Which Dravidian language has a rich tradition of devotional literature, including the famous Thevaram hymns?
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Tamil
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Kannada
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Malayalam
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Tulu
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil has a long and distinguished history of devotional literature, with the Thevaram hymns, composed by the three great saints Appar, Sambandar, and Sundarar, holding a particularly significant place in the Tamil literary canon.
Which Dravidian language has a unique script that is distinct from the other Dravidian languages?
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Telugu
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Malayalam
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Kannada
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Tamil
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the only Dravidian language that has its own unique script, known as the Tamil script, which has been in use for over 2,000 years.