General Awareness ยท Civics Polity
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages
3,062 Questions
Indian and Sri Lankan languages cover various linguistic families, regional dialects, and official state languages. A significant focus is placed on Dravidian languages and their distinctive scripts. Strengthen your general awareness of regional language distribution for upcoming tests.
Dravidian language familyOfficial state languagesRegional Indian dialectsSri Lankan languagesLinguistic communities
Indian and Sri Lankan Languages Questions
Which language is spoken by the Dommara community in Telangana?
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Telugu
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Urdu
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Dommara
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Marathi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dommara is the language spoken by the Dommara community, a nomadic tribe found in Telangana and other parts of India.
Which language is spoken by the Koya community in Telangana?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Koya is the language spoken by the Koya community, an indigenous tribe found in Telangana and other parts of India.
Which language is spoken by the Jatapu community in Telangana?
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Telugu
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Urdu
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Jatapu
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Marathi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Jatapu is the language spoken by the Jatapu community, an indigenous tribe found in Telangana and other parts of India.
Which language is spoken by the Savara community in Telangana?
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Telugu
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Urdu
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Savara
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Marathi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Savara is the language spoken by the Savara community, an indigenous tribe found in Telangana and other parts of India.
Which language is spoken by the Thoti community in Telangana?
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Telugu
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Urdu
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Thoti
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Marathi
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Thoti is the language spoken by the Thoti community, an indigenous tribe found in Telangana and other parts of India.
What is the primary language of the lyrics used in Odissi dance?
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Sanskrit
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Hindi
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Odia
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Telugu
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The primary language of the lyrics used in Odissi dance is Odia, the official language of the state of Odisha, where the dance form originated.
Which language is recognized as the official language of the Union Territory of Lakshadweep?
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Malayalam
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Hindi
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Tamil
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English
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Malayalam is the official language of Lakshadweep, as per the Official Languages Act, 1963.
What is the official language of the Union Territory of Puducherry?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the official language of Puducherry, as per the Official Languages Act, 1963.
Which language family do Dravidian languages belong to?
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Indo-European
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Afro-Asiatic
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Austroasiatic
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Sino-Tibetan
C
Correct answer
Explanation
Dravidian languages are part of the Austroasiatic language family, which includes languages spoken in Southeast Asia and parts of South Asia.
What is the approximate number of Dravidian languages spoken today?
C
Correct answer
Explanation
There are approximately 70 Dravidian languages spoken today, with the majority of them spoken in South India.
Which Dravidian language has the largest number of speakers?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is the Dravidian language with the largest number of speakers, with over 70 million speakers worldwide.
Which Dravidian language is considered to be the most conservative?
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Tamil
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Telugu
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Kannada
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Tamil is considered to be the most conservative Dravidian language, as it has retained many features of Proto-Dravidian, the ancestral language of all Dravidian languages.
What is the term used to refer to the Dravidian languages spoken in North India?
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Northern Dravidian
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Central Dravidian
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Southern Dravidian
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Eastern Dravidian
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The term 'Northern Dravidian' is used to refer to the Dravidian languages spoken in North India, such as Brahui and Kurukh.
Which Dravidian language is spoken in the Maldives?
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Dhivehi
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Sinhala
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Tamil
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Malayalam
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Dhivehi is the Dravidian language spoken in the Maldives.
What is the term used to refer to the Dravidian languages spoken in Central India?
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Northern Dravidian
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Central Dravidian
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Southern Dravidian
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Eastern Dravidian
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The term 'Central Dravidian' is used to refer to the Dravidian languages spoken in Central India, such as Gondi and Kui.