Indian Independence Movement

Sonia Gandhi served as the Chairperson of the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) during its tenure.

Dr. Rajendra Prasad was elected as the permanent President of the Constituent Assembly of India. The option format is messy, but A is the intended correct choice.

N. C. Mehta was the first Chief Commissioner of Himachal Pradesh when it was formed as a Chief Commissioner's province in 1948.

Justice Mirza Hameedullah Beg was the first Chief Justice of the Himachal Pradesh High Court, which was established in 1971.

The Second Press Commission of India was constituted in 1978 and was headed by Justice P.K. Goswami. Soli Sorabji was a member, but not the head.

The first Press Commission (1952-1954) included members like Acharya Narendra Dev, A.R. Bhatt, and T.N. Singh. N.C. Menon was not a member of this commission.

Arun Poorie is the founder and editor-in-chief of the India Today Group, which he established in 1975.

Correct Answer: Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

G.V. Mavlankar died in 1956 while in office, and G.M.C. Balayogi died in 2002 while in office. Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy and A.S. Ayyangar did not die while serving as Speaker.

Gopal Baba Walangkar is recognized as one of the earliest leaders of the Mahar movement, preceding B.R. Ambedkar in organizing the community.

Jamnalal Bajaj was a prominent industrialist and a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi. He served as the treasurer of the All India Congress Committee (AICC) for many years and was actively involved in the freedom struggle, including the 1930 Civil Disobedience Movement.