Civics Polity ยท General Awareness

Indian Government Initiatives

3,925 Questions

Indian government initiatives cover national schemes for healthcare, education, rural housing, and cultural conservation. Test takers must understand the objectives and target demographics of various central and state programs. This is a highly scoring area in the general awareness section of SSC, banking, and PSC exams.

National health missionsEducation and disability schemesRural housing initiativesRenewable energy projectsCultural heritage policiesWildlife conservation programsFinancial assistance schemes

Indian Government Initiatives Questions

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian government's program for water quality monitoring?

  1. Namami Gange Program

  2. Jal Shakti Abhiyan

  3. Atal Bhujal Yojana

  4. Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchai Yojana
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Namami Gange Program is the Indian government's program for water quality monitoring and pollution control in the Ganges River.

Multiple choice

How can students participate in the Chandrayaan Education and Outreach Program?

  1. By visiting ISRO's website

  2. By contacting their local ISRO office

  3. By participating in school-based activities

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Students can participate in the Chandrayaan Education and Outreach Program by visiting ISRO's website, contacting their local ISRO office, or participating in school-based activities.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a policy that could be used to address the impacts of climate change on inequality in India?

  1. Investing in renewable energy

  2. Providing financial assistance to the poor

  3. Implementing a carbon tax

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

All of the above policies could be used to address the impacts of climate change on inequality in India. Investing in renewable energy would help to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, which would help to mitigate the effects of climate change. Providing financial assistance to the poor would help to make them more resilient to the effects of climate change. Implementing a carbon tax would help to discourage the use of fossil fuels, which would also help to mitigate the effects of climate change.

Multiple choice

What are some of the ways in which the Indian government can support the growth of the computing industry?

  1. Investing in infrastructure development

  2. Promoting education and training in IT

  3. Providing incentives to IT companies

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

All of the above are ways in which the Indian government can support the growth of the computing industry. Investing in infrastructure development will help to address the lack of infrastructure that is currently a major challenge for the industry. Promoting education and training in IT will help to address the shortage of skilled IT professionals. Providing incentives to IT companies will help to attract investment and encourage innovation in the industry.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the government initiative launched to promote the use of Indian languages in education?

  1. National Education Policy

  2. Three Language Formula

  3. Bharatiya Bhasha Samiti

  4. Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 emphasizes the importance of promoting Indian languages in education and encourages the use of mother tongue as the medium of instruction.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the government initiative launched to promote the use of Indian languages in digital spaces?

  1. Digital India

  2. BharatNet

  3. e-Kranti

  4. MyGov
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Digital India initiative includes various programs and projects aimed at promoting the use of Indian languages in digital spaces.

Multiple choice

What is the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) scheme?

  1. A scheme to provide irrigation facilities to farmers

  2. A scheme to provide financial assistance to farmers

  3. A scheme to provide training to farmers

  4. A scheme to provide insurance to farmers
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) scheme is a scheme launched by the Government of India to provide irrigation facilities to farmers.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a component of the PMKSY scheme?

  1. Har Khet Ko Pani

  2. Per Drop More Crop

  3. Soil Health Card Scheme

  4. National Mission on Agricultural Extension and Technology
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Soil Health Card Scheme is not a component of the PMKSY scheme.

Multiple choice

What is the objective of the Har Khet Ko Pani component of the PMKSY scheme?

  1. To provide irrigation facilities to every farm

  2. To improve water use efficiency

  3. To promote micro-irrigation

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The objective of the Har Khet Ko Pani component of the PMKSY scheme is to provide irrigation facilities to every farm, improve water use efficiency, and promote micro-irrigation.

Multiple choice

What is the objective of the National Mission on Agricultural Extension and Technology component of the PMKSY scheme?

  1. To provide training to farmers on modern agricultural practices

  2. To promote the use of agricultural technology

  3. To improve the quality of agricultural products

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The objective of the National Mission on Agricultural Extension and Technology component of the PMKSY scheme is to provide training to farmers on modern agricultural practices, promote the use of agricultural technology, and improve the quality of agricultural products.

Multiple choice

What are some of the initiatives taken by the Indian government to improve life expectancy?

  1. National Health Mission

  2. Ayushman Bharat Yojana

  3. Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian government has implemented various initiatives, such as the National Health Mission, Ayushman Bharat Yojana, and Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana, to improve access to healthcare and reduce the burden of healthcare costs.

Multiple choice

What is the purpose of the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) program in India?

  1. To provide free and compulsory education to all children between the ages of 6 and 14

  2. To improve the quality of education in rural areas

  3. To provide financial assistance to private schools

  4. To promote vocational education and training
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) program aims to provide free and compulsory education to all children between the ages of 6 and 14, with a focus on improving access and quality of education in rural areas.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian government's flagship program to promote renewable energy?

  1. The National Solar Mission

  2. The National Wind Mission

  3. The National Biomass Mission

  4. The National Hydropower Mission

  5. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian government's flagship program to promote renewable energy is called the National Clean Energy Mission, which includes the National Solar Mission, the National Wind Mission, the National Biomass Mission, and the National Hydropower Mission.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the Indian government's flagship program to promote sustainable agriculture?

  1. The National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture

  2. The National Mission on Organic Farming

  3. The National Mission on Agroforestry

  4. The National Mission on Soil Health

  5. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian government's flagship program to promote sustainable agriculture is called the National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture, which includes the National Mission on Organic Farming, the National Mission on Agroforestry, and the National Mission on Soil Health.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a major goal of the Indian government's National Action Plan on Climate Change?

  1. To reduce the intensity of greenhouse gas emissions

  2. To increase the share of renewable energy in the country's energy mix

  3. To promote sustainable agriculture

  4. To adapt to the impacts of climate change

  5. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

All of the options are major goals of the Indian government's National Action Plan on Climate Change.