Civics Polity ยท General Awareness

Indian Government Initiatives

3,925 Questions

Indian government initiatives cover national schemes for healthcare, education, rural housing, and cultural conservation. Test takers must understand the objectives and target demographics of various central and state programs. This is a highly scoring area in the general awareness section of SSC, banking, and PSC exams.

National health missionsEducation and disability schemesRural housing initiativesRenewable energy projectsCultural heritage policiesWildlife conservation programsFinancial assistance schemes

Indian Government Initiatives Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is an example of a language revitalization effort in India?

  1. The establishment of the Central Institute of Indian Languages

  2. The launch of the 'Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat' program

  3. The implementation of the Three-Language Formula

  4. The promotion of English as a global language
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The establishment of the Central Institute of Indian Languages is an example of a language revitalization effort in India. The institute was established in 1969 with the aim of promoting the study and development of Indian languages.

Multiple choice

Which Indian initiative has played a significant role in promoting cultural diplomacy through health diplomacy?

  1. Ayushman Bharat Yojana

  2. National Health Mission

  3. Janani Suraksha Yojana

  4. Arogya Setu App
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Arogya Setu App, developed by the Government of India, has been instrumental in promoting cultural diplomacy through health diplomacy. It has facilitated international cooperation in tracking and containing the spread of COVID-19, showcasing India's technological capabilities and commitment to global health.

Multiple choice

What is the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) program in India?

  1. A program to provide free and compulsory education to all children aged 6-14

  2. A program to improve the quality of education in India

  3. A program to increase the number of schools in India

  4. A program to provide scholarships to students from disadvantaged backgrounds
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) program is a program to provide free and compulsory education to all children aged 6-14 in India.

Multiple choice

What is the Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA) program in India?

  1. A program to provide free and compulsory education to all children aged 6-14

  2. A program to improve the quality of education in India

  3. A program to increase the number of schools in India

  4. A program to provide scholarships to students from disadvantaged backgrounds
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan (RMSA) program is a program to improve the quality of education in India.

Multiple choice

Which federal program provides grants to states and local governments to develop affordable housing?

  1. The HOME Investment Partnerships Program

  2. The Low-Income Housing Tax Credit

  3. Section 8

  4. Public housing
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The HOME Investment Partnerships Program provides grants to states and local governments to develop affordable housing. The program can be used to build new housing, rehabilitate existing housing, and provide rental assistance to low-income families and individuals.

Multiple choice

Which federal program provides funding for the construction of new affordable housing?

  1. The HOME Investment Partnerships Program

  2. The Low-Income Housing Tax Credit

  3. Section 8

  4. Public housing
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The HOME Investment Partnerships Program provides funding for the construction of new affordable housing. The program can also be used to rehabilitate existing housing and provide rental assistance to low-income families and individuals.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a component of the State Disaster Management Plan (SDMP) in India?

  1. Risk assessment and vulnerability analysis

  2. Disaster preparedness and mitigation measures

  3. Disaster response and relief operations

  4. Disaster recovery and rehabilitation measures
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Disaster recovery and rehabilitation measures are not a component of the State Disaster Management Plan (SDMP) in India. They are covered under the National Disaster Management Plan (NDMP).

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a component of the National Disaster Relief Fund (NDRF) in India?

  1. Central Government's contribution

  2. State Government's contribution

  3. Public donations

  4. Foreign aid
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Foreign aid is not a component of the National Disaster Relief Fund (NDRF) in India.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a type of disaster relief operation that can be conducted by the National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) in India?

  1. Search and rescue operations

  2. Medical assistance

  3. Food distribution

  4. Cash assistance
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Cash assistance is not a type of disaster relief operation that can be conducted by the National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) in India.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the government initiative aimed at promoting the use of indigenous languages in education in the Caribbean?

  1. Caribbean Indigenous Language Education Initiative

  2. Caribbean Indigenous Language Revitalization Project

  3. Caribbean Indigenous Language Preservation Program

  4. Caribbean Indigenous Language Empowerment Scheme
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Caribbean Indigenous Language Education Initiative is a government initiative aimed at promoting the use of indigenous languages in education in the Caribbean.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the government initiative aimed at promoting the use of Creole in education in the Caribbean?

  1. Caribbean Creole Language Education Initiative

  2. Caribbean Creole Language Revitalization Project

  3. Caribbean Creole Language Preservation Program

  4. Caribbean Creole Language Empowerment Scheme
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Caribbean Creole Language Education Initiative is a government initiative aimed at promoting the use of Creole in education in the Caribbean.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a way in which the government can help to promote golf among lower caste golfers in India?

  1. Provide financial assistance to lower caste golfers.

  2. Build more golf courses in rural areas.

  3. Educate the public about the importance of golf.

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The government can help to promote golf among lower caste golfers in India by providing financial assistance to lower caste golfers, building more golf courses in rural areas, and educating the public about the importance of golf.

Multiple choice

Which program was launched in 1971 to provide employment opportunities to the rural poor?

  1. Food for Work Program

  2. National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA)

  3. Integrated Rural Development Program (IRDP)

  4. Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Food for Work Program was launched in 1971 to provide employment opportunities to the rural poor by linking food distribution to the creation of community assets.

Multiple choice

Which scheme was launched in 1993 to provide financial assistance to below-poverty-line (BPL) families?

  1. Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY)

  2. Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY)

  3. Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM)

  4. Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY) was launched in 1993 to provide financial assistance to below-poverty-line (BPL) families for institutional deliveries.

Multiple choice

What was the main goal of the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY), launched in 2016?

  1. Providing free LPG connections to BPL households

  2. Promoting the use of clean cooking fuel

  3. Reducing air pollution

  4. Improving the health of women and children
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) was launched in 2016 with the main goal of providing free LPG connections to below-poverty-line (BPL) households.