Civics Polity · General Awareness

Indian Government Organisations and Roles

2,277 Questions

Indian government organisations and roles questions test knowledge of various ministries, agencies, and constitutional bodies. Topics include disaster management, census operations, and regulatory authorities. This material is highly relevant for civil services and state administrative examinations.

Ministries and departmentsNational geospatial dataDisaster management authorityCensus conducting ministrySports governance bodiesGrants-in-aid principles

Indian Government Organisations and Roles Questions

Multiple choice political science special statutory commissions for protection of citizens rights administrative reforms role of media in democracy the media in democracy

Which factor is not suitable in the establishment of National Commission for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes?

  1. To supervise the matter regarding their protection.

  2. To enquire the complaints regarding their rights.

  3. To guide for planning schemes for social and economic development.

  4. To report to the PM.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation
The functions of National Commission for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes are as below:
  1. to inquire into specific complaints with respect to the deprivation of rights and safeguards of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.
  2. to investigate and monitor all matters relating to the safeguards provided for the SC and ST under this Constitution or under any other law.
  3. to present to the President, annually and at such other times as the Commission may deem fit, reports upon the working of those safeguards.
  4. to make in such reports recommendations as to the measures that should be taken by the Union or any State for the effective implementation of those safeguards and other measures for the protection, welfare and socio-economic development of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.
Multiple choice political science rights of a child and human rights administrative reforms role of media in democracy the media in democracy

An important function of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) is _______.

  1. Inquiring into violation of human rights

  2. Regulation of the public sector

  3. Control of the private sectors.

  4. Collection of revenues
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

NHRC investigates grievances regarding the violation of human rights either suo moto or after receiving a petition. It has the power to interfere in any judicial proceedings involving any allegation of violation of human rights. Hence, option A is correct.

Multiple choice civics agriculture in india - i : introduction agricultural reforms indian agriculture problem and policies plantation of crops

Which of the following is responsible for export promotion and development of floriculture in India.

  1. BSI

  2. NCBI

  3. APEDA

  4. FCI
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

APEDA which stands for Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority is responsible for export promotion and development of floriculture in India. 

It also has following functions: development of industries relating to the scheduled products for export, registration of persons as exporters of the scheduled products, improving packaging and marketing etc.

Multiple choice economics rural development in india basics of rural development meaning and importance of rural development agriculture sector

Where a person of the Indian Administrative Services is appointed?

  1. Corporate bodies

  2. Municipal Corporation

  3. Panchayat Samiti

  4. Gram Panchayat
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Indian Administrative Service is the All India administrative civil service. Indian Administrative Services is the permanent bureaucracy in India. It forms an inseparable part of the executive branch of the Government of India. A person of the Indian Administrative Services is appointed to various posts in the State and Central Governments, and in Municipal Corporation, and Public Sector Undertakings. They are responsible for the law and order situation of the city along with general administration and development work of the areas under their charge.

Multiple choice economics rural development in india basics of rural development meaning and importance of rural development agriculture sector

Which of the following organization have a relationship with the agriculture sector and rural areas?
(i)  NAFED
(ii) NABARD
(iii) FCI
(iv) CACP

  1. (i) and (ii) only

  2. (i) and (iii) only

  3. (i), (ii) and (iii) only

  4. (i), (ii),(iii) and (iv)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

NAFED (National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation), NABARD, FCI (Food Corporation of India), and CACP (Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices) are all key organizations involved in the agricultural sector and rural economy.

Multiple choice economics rural development in india basics of rural development meaning and importance of rural development agriculture sector

Financial position of the local governments in the State is taken care of by _____________.

  1. Central finance commission

  2. State finance commission

  3. Union Finance Ministry

  4. None of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The finances required by the local governing bodies for the development of respective areas are provided by state finance commission.

Multiple choice business economics and quantitative methods introduction to managerial economics theories of employment and income concept of international trade macro economic analysis

The Planning Commission of India is ____________.

  1. A statutory body

  2. An advisory body

  3. A constitutional body

  4. An independent and autonomous body
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

  • The Planning Commission was established in March 1950 by an executive resolution of the Government of India, on the recommendation of the Advisory Planning Board constituted in 1946, under the chairman of KC Neogi. Thus the Planning Commission is neither constitutional nor a statutory body.
  • It is a non-constitutional (not created by the Constitution) and a non-statutory body (not created by an act of Parliament).
  • In India, it is the supreme organ of planning for social and economic development. It is not responsible for taking and implementing decisions. This responsibility rests with the Central and State governments.
  • The Planning Commission is only a staff agency- an advisory body and has no executive responsibility.
  • The critics have described it as a 'Super Cabinet', an 'Economic Cabinet' a 'Parallel Cabinet', the 'Fifth Wheel of the Coach' etc.

Multiple choice political science subordinate courts the judiciary-subordinate courts and lok adalats the high courts and subordinate courts of india judiciary in state

_______ looks after the assessment and collection of revenues of all districts in a particular division.

  1. Commissioner

  2. Collector

  3. Additional Collector

  4. Tehsildar
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation
Divisional Commissioner is the administrative head of a division. He/she has direct responsibility for supervising revenue and development administration of a division. Among his/her many powers, he/she also has control over revenue administration of the state and holds revenue courts.
Multiple choice political science subordinate courts the judiciary-subordinate courts and lok adalats the high courts and subordinate courts of india judiciary in state

District Collector supervises the works of officers including __________.

  1. Patwaris

  2. Circle Officer

  3. Tahasildars

  4. All of these
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

District Collector conducts revenue court, land assessment, land acquisition, distribution of agricultural loans collection of income tax dues, excise duties, irrigation dues, etc. He/she is the Chairman of the District Bankers Coordination Committee and Head of the District Industries Centre. As such, he/she supervises the work of patwaris, circle officers, and tehsildars.

Multiple choice geography hazards hazards and types of hazards introduction to disaster natural disasters and hazards

Which of the following statements about the National Disaster Management Authority is correct?

  1. It is headed by the Prime Minister.

  2. It was established by the Government of India through the disaster management act,2005.

  3. It was created to spearhead and adopt a holistic and integrated approach to disaster management.

  4. All of the above.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

On Dec 23,2005 the Government of India took a defining step by enacting the disaster management act,2005. It envisaged the creation of Nation disaster management authority. It is to be headed by the Prime Minister and it was created to spearhead and adopt a holistic and integrated approach a disaster management.

Multiple choice business organisation import and export procedure types of foreign trade exports and imports nature and scope of foreign trade

___________ have been established by the government of India for development of production of traditional commodities and their export.

  1. Department of commerce

  2. Export inspection council

  3. Export promotion council

  4. Commodity boards
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Commodity boards have been established by the government of India for the development of production of traditional commodities and their export.

Multiple choice business organisation import and export procedure types of foreign trade exports and imports nature and scope of foreign trade

These are officials appointed by the Government to represent the country's interests abroad.

  1. Trade Commissioners

  2. Merchant Exporter

  3. Export Houses

  4. Indent Houses
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Trade Commissioners are government officials stationed abroad to promote their country's commercial interests and assist local businesses in international markets.

Multiple choice social science poverty : challenge facing india programmes for poverty eradication poverty as a challenge poverty: an economic challenge for india public health and the government constraints in economic development of rajasthan

The estimation of India's poverty situation is surveyed by which government agency?

  1. Ministry of Finance

  2. Ministry of Human Development

  3. National Sample Survey Organization

  4. Indian Statistical Institute
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) was set up in 1950, with the idea of having a permanent survey organization to collect data on various facets of the economy. In order to assist in socio-economic planning and policy making, NSSO conducts nationwide sample surveys known as National Sample Survey (NSS). The NSS is a continuing survey in the sense that it is carried out in the form of successive “rounds”, each round usually of a year's duration covering several topics of current interest. The surveys are conducted through household interviews, using a random sample of households covering practically the entire geographical area of the country.