Civics Polity · General Awareness

Indian Government Organisations and Roles

2,277 Questions

Indian government organisations and roles questions test knowledge of various ministries, agencies, and constitutional bodies. Topics include disaster management, census operations, and regulatory authorities. This material is highly relevant for civil services and state administrative examinations.

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Indian Government Organisations and Roles Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a line agency?

  1. Department

  2. Corporations

  3. Public Undertakings

  4. Union Public Service Commission
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Line agencies are those that directly perform the primary functions of government, such as departments and public corporations. In contrast, the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) is a staff or auxiliary agency that provides specialized services like recruitment and advice. It does not carry out the substantive executive work of the government itself.

Multiple choice

Planning Commission is a/an

  1. Advisory body

  2. Executive body

  3. Government body

  4. Autonomous body
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Planning Commission was established by an executive resolution of the Government of India as an advisory body. It was neither a constitutional nor a statutory body, and it was replaced by NITI Aayog in 2015. Its primary role was to formulate Five-Year Plans and advise the government on economic development.

Multiple choice

In April 2016, the Union Government notified that the Department of Disinvestment has been renamed as DIPAM. What is the full form of DIPAM?

  1. Department of Investment and Private Asset Management

  2. Disinvestment and Investment of Public Asset Management

  3. Directorate of Investment and Public Asset Management

  4. Directorate of Investment of Private Asset Management

  5. Department of Investment and Public Asset Management
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
E Correct answer
Explanation

Correct answer is (5). 

Multiple choice

Which authority imposed the ban of importing of Chinese toys in India?

  1. Director General of Foreign Trade

  2. Income Tax Department

  3. Customs department

  4. Excise department
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Director General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), which operates under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, is responsible for formulating and implementing foreign trade policy. In early 2009, the DGFT issued the notification banning the import of Chinese toys due to safety concerns. This authority oversees all major import and export regulations in India.

Multiple choice

Who is directly responsible for the management, maintenance and utilization of various national stadiums in Delhi?

  1. Department of Youth Affairs and Sports

  2. Sports Authority of India

  3. Delhi Development Authority

  4. New Delhi Municipal Committee
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Sports Authority of India (SAI) is the apex national sports body in India and is responsible for the management and maintenance of national stadiums, including those in Delhi.

Multiple choice

Narasimham committee in India is associated with

  1. Financial Sector Reforms

  2. Insurance sector reforms

  3. Capital Market Reforms

  4. Agricultural and Rural Reforms
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Narasimham Committee was established by the Government of India in 1991 to suggest reforms for the Indian financial sector, including banking and capital markets.

Multiple choice

Creamy layers as per Mandal Commission' s report refer to

  1. Sons and Daughters of President, Vide President, Judges of supreme & High Courts, Chairmen and Members of UPSC, Chief Election Commissioner, Comptroller and Auditor General of India, Officer (Class 1 of Central Government, Banks, State Government and UN and Army personnel above the rank of Colonel

  2. Sons and Daughters of any Government Official

  3. Sons and Daughters of a person who has inherited properties wroth Rs 1 crore

  4. Sons and Daughters of a person belonging to SC/ST and minority communities who are above poverty line.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

According to the Mandal Commission report, the creamy layer refers to children of high-ranking officials and wealthy individuals who are considered advanced and excluded from reservation benefits. Option A correctly identifies this group as sons and daughters of constitutional positions, high-ranking bureaucrats (Class 1 officers), and high-ranking military personnel. Options B, C, and D are incorrect because they either overgeneralize or misstate the creamy layer criteria (SC/ST above poverty line are NOT considered creamy layer).

Multiple choice

SEBI is a -

  1. Statutory body

  2. Advisory body

  3. Constitutional body

  4. Non-statutory body
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India) was established as a statutory body by the SEBI Act, 1992.

Multiple choice

'Survey of India' is under the Ministry of

  1. Defence

  2. Environment and Forests

  3. Home Affairs

  4. Science and Technology
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Survey of India is the National Survey and Mapping Organization of the country under the Department of Science and Technology.

Multiple choice

Which ministry at the centre deals with education?

  1. Education Ministry

  2. Human Resource Development Ministry

  3. Social Welfare Ministry

  4. Finance Ministry
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Historically, the ministry responsible for education in India was known as the Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD). While it has been renamed the Ministry of Education, the provided option reflects the standard terminology used in many educational contexts.

Multiple choice

Who is the regulator for the insurance industry in India?

  1. Federation of Insurance Institutes

  2. IRDA

  3. RBI

  4. SEBI
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) is the statutory body responsible for regulating and promoting the insurance and reinsurance industries in India.

Multiple choice

The acronym CFSR appointed by the Planning Commission stands for

  1. Committee on Financial Sector Reconstruction

  2. Committee on Financial Sector Reforms

  3. Committee on Financial Services Regulations

  4. Committee on Financial Sector Resources
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

CFSR stands for the Committee on Financial Sector Reforms, which was tasked with providing a roadmap for the development and modernization of the Indian financial sector.

Multiple choice

If an organization wishes to venture into Insurance business it has to obtain a licence first from which of the following ?

  1. Indian Banks- Association (IBA)

  2. Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

  3. Tariff Advisory Committee (TAC)

  4. Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA)

  5. None of these
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) is the statutory body responsible for regulating and promoting the insurance and reinsurance industries in India, including granting licenses.