Indian Government Organisations and Roles

PIARC stands for Permanent International Association of Road Congress, established in 1909. It's a global non-profit organization focused on improving road transportation infrastructure and policies worldwide.

DECU (Developmental and Educational Communication Unit) is a specialized unit of ISRO located in Ahmedabad. It focuses on using satellite-based communication for educational and developmental purposes, particularly for rural and remote communities. The other cities (Bangalore, Kochi, Trivandrum) host other ISRO centers but not DECU.

The Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR), is an autonomous organisation of the Government of India, involved in India’s external cultural relations, through cultural exchange with other countries and their people.

CAPART (Council for Advancement of People's Action and Rural Technology) is a government organization that assists and evaluates rural welfare programs. It works to improve rural development initiatives and supports NGOs working in rural areas. The other options are unrelated to CAPART's mission of rural development.

The Kothari Commission (1964-66) was officially named the 'Education Commission 1964-66' and was chaired by Dr. D.S. Kothari, a renowned physicist. The commission is commonly referred to by his name. Dr. Radhakrishanan was the Chairman of the University Education Commission (1948-49), and Dr. A.L. Mudaliar chaired the Secondary Education Commission (1952-53).

The University Grants Commission (UGC) was responsible for the preparation and telecast of educational programmes on television through the Consortium for Educational Communication (CEC), formerly CIET. This was part of the Countrywide Classroom initiative. While NCERT develops content, UGC handled the university-level educational broadcasting.

Justice B.N. Srikrishna was the Chairman of the Sixth Central Pay Commission (2007-09). Raghuram Rajan is an economist who later became RBI Governor, and Justice MM Punchi was a former Chief Justice of India but not Pay Commission chairman.

The Gore Committee (1968-69) was specifically appointed to review and recommend improvements in the training of Indian Police Service (IPS) officers. It was chaired by Shri A.D. Gorwala and focused on modernizing police training curriculum and methods in India.

Dr. Srikumar Banerjee was the Director of Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) from April 30, 2004 to May 19, 2010 and the Secretary of Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) on April 30, 2012. He retired as the Chairman Atomic Energy Commission of India (AECI)  

The Ministry of Finance comprises four key departments: Department of Economic Affairs, Department of Expenditure, Department of Revenue, and Department of Financial Services. The Department of Foreign Investments does not exist as a separate department within the Ministry of Finance. The Department of Disinvestments (now DIPAM) handles disinvestment and falls under the Ministry, though it has been restructured over time.

The Central Statistical Organization (CSO), now called National Statistical Office (NSO), is responsible for estimating National Income in India. RBI handles monetary policy, Finance Commission recommends fiscal transfers, Planning Commission was a policy body.

Article 338 of the Constitution prescribes the composition of the National Commission for SCs and STs, which includes a Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson, and five other members. These members are appointed by the President. The commission structure ensures adequate representation and expertise to address issues concerning scheduled communities.

2 and 5 only

1 and 2 only

The Central Statistical Organisation (CSO), now part of the National Statistical Office (NSO), is responsible for computing National Income in India. It uses the expenditure method, production method, and income method to calculate GDP and GNP. The CSO was established in 1951 and operates under the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation.