Geography

Indian Geography

2,396 Questions

Indian Geography questions test knowledge of states, capitals, hill stations, transport networks, and physical landmarks. This topic covers various regional features and important geographic locations across India. It is frequently tested in competitive examinations like SSC CGL, RRB NTPC, and State PSCs.

State Capitals and CitiesPower Plants and HighwaysHill Stations and LandmarksRegional State Geography

Indian Geography Questions

Multiple choice
  1. Maharashtra

  2. Bihar

  3. West Bengal

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Lumbini, the birthplace of Gautam Buddha, is located in Nepal - specifically in the Rupandehi district of southern Nepal near the Indian border. Since Nepal is not listed among the options (Maharashtra, Bihar, West Bengal), the correct answer is 'None of these'. Bodh Gaya, where Buddha attained enlightenment, is in Bihar.

Multiple choice
  1. Patna

  2. Jaipur

  3. Ajmer

  4. Aurangabad

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Ajanta and Ellora Caves are UNESCO World Heritage Sites located near Aurangabad in Maharashtra. Ajanta has 30 rock-cut Buddhist caves dating from 2nd century BCE, while Ellora has 34 caves representing Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain religions.

Multiple choice
  1. M.P

  2. Tamilnadu

  3. Assam

  4. West bengal

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Jaldapara National Park is located in the Alipurduar district of West Bengal, not in Assam, MP, or Tamil Nadu. It was established to protect the one-horned rhinoceros and is famous for its rhino and elephant population. The park is situated at the foothills of the Eastern Himalayas.

Multiple choice
  1. West Bengal

  2. Madhya Pradesh

  3. Chhattisgarh

  4. Orissa

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Kalahandi (also spelled Kalahandi) is a district in Odisha (formerly Orissa), located in the eastern part of India. It has historically been known for drought conditions and poverty, though the question appears to use the spelling 'Kala Handi'. The district is definitively located in Odisha, not West Bengal, Madhya Pradesh, or Chhattisgarh.

Multiple choice
  1. Hazaribagh

  2. Jamshedpur

  3. Ranchi

  4. Bokaro

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The High Court of Jharkhand is situated in Ranchi, which is also the capital and largest city of the state. Jharkhand was carved out of Bihar in 2000, and Ranchi was chosen as the location for its High Court. Hazaribagh, Jamshedpur, and Bokaro are other major cities in Jharkhand but do not house the High Court.

Multiple choice
  1. Ballarpur

  2. Shahabad

  3. Guwahati

  4. Yamunanagar

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Ballarpur has Ballarpur Industries Limited, a major paper manufacturer. Yamunanagar has paper mills in Haryana. Guwahati has paper industry in Assam. Shahabad is not known for paper manufacturing - it's more associated with other industries like steel in some states.

Multiple choice
  1. Pimpri, Pune

  2. Thane, Maharashtra

  3. Noida

  4. Dehradun, Uttaranchal

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Wadia Woollen Mills was located in Thane, Maharashtra before being taken over by Raymond Ltd. This acquisition helped Raymond expand its production capacity. The Wadia Group has been a prominent industrial family in India with interests in textiles and other sectors.

Multiple choice
  1. Himachal Pradesh

  2. Uttar Pradesh

  3. Jammu & Kashmir

  4. Uttarakhand

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Valley of Flowers National Park is located in Uttarakhand, in the West Himalaya. It is not in Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, or Jammu & Kashmir.

Multiple choice
  1. Poona

  2. Shivner

  3. Bijapur

  4. Rajgarh

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Shivaji was born at Shivner Fort near Junnar in Pune district. The fort served as his birthplace and early stronghold during his formative years. Poona (now Pune) is a major nearby city but not the actual birth location.

Multiple choice
  1. Nepal

  2. Goa

  3. Bihar

  4. Colombo

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Lumbini, the birthplace of Gautama Buddha, is located in present-day Nepal. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a major pilgrimage destination. Bihar is where Buddha attained enlightenment (Bodh Gaya), not his birthplace. Colombo is in Sri Lanka and Goa is in India, neither associated with Buddha's birth.

Multiple choice
  1. Hamirpur

  2. Kangra

  3. Una

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Palampur is a well-known tehsil and subdivision within Kangra district, not Hamirpur, Una, or any other district. It's famous for its tea gardens and the Tashi Jong monastery.

Multiple choice
  1. Kangra

  2. Una

  3. Hamirpur

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Dehra (Dehra Gopipur) is a tehsil and subdivision of Kangra district, located along the Beas River. It's not in Una, Hamirpur, or any other district.

Multiple choice
  1. Una

  2. Hamirpur

  3. Kangra

  4. None of these

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Badsar is a tehsil and subdivision located in Hamirpur district, not Una or Kangra. It serves as an important administrative center in the region.

Multiple choice
  1. Kangra

  2. Kinnur

  3. Chamba

  4. Hamirpur

Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

Puh (also spelled Pooh) is a tehsil in Kinnaur district, bordering Tibet. It's not in Kangra, Chamba, or Hamirpur districts.