Geography

Indian Geography

2,320 Questions

Indian Geography questions test knowledge of states, capitals, hill stations, transport networks, and physical landmarks. This topic covers various regional features and important geographic locations across India. It is frequently tested in competitive examinations like SSC CGL, RRB NTPC, and State PSCs.

State Capitals and CitiesPower Plants and HighwaysHill Stations and LandmarksRegional State Geography

Indian Geography Questions

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the capital of Uttar Pradesh?

  1. Lucknow

  2. Kanpur

  3. Agra

  4. Varanasi
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

Lucknow is the capital of Uttar Pradesh.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the largest desert in North India?

  1. Thar Desert

  2. Great Indian Desert

  3. Rajasthan Desert

  4. Sindh Desert
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Thar Desert is the largest desert in North India.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is NOT a component of the Bharatmala Pariyojana?

  1. Economic Corridors

  2. Inter-Corridor Routes

  3. Feeder Routes

  4. Expressways
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Expressways are not a component of the Bharatmala Pariyojana.

Multiple choice

What is the influence of physical features on population distribution in India?

  1. Mountains act as barriers to movement

  2. Rivers provide fertile land for agriculture

  3. Deserts attract nomadic populations

  4. Coastal areas support fishing communities
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
Correct answer
Explanation

Physical features such as mountains, rivers, deserts, and coastal areas influence population distribution by affecting accessibility, agricultural potential, and resource availability.

Multiple choice

What is the name of the hill station in Himachal Pradesh that is famous for its apple orchards and is often referred to as the "Apple Bowl of India"?

  1. Shimla

  2. Manali

  3. Kullu

  4. Kasauli
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

Kullu, located in Himachal Pradesh, is known as the "Apple Bowl of India" due to its extensive apple orchards and is a popular destination for fruit lovers and nature enthusiasts.

Multiple choice

The North-South Corridor is a proposed transportation corridor connecting which two regions of India?

  1. North India and South India

  2. East India and West India

  3. North India and East India

  4. South India and West India
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The North-South Corridor is a proposed transportation corridor connecting North India and South India, aiming to improve connectivity and facilitate trade between the two regions.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is not a major city located on the Deccan Plateau?

  1. Hyderabad

  2. Bangalore

  3. Chennai

  4. Mumbai
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

Mumbai is located on the Konkan Coast, not the Deccan Plateau.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the oldest geographical research center in India?

  1. National Geographical Research Institute (NGRI)

  2. Centre for Earth Science Studies (CESS)

  3. Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology (WIHG)

  4. Indian Institute of Remote Sensing (IIRS)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
C Correct answer
Explanation

The Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology (WIHG) was established in 1968 and is the oldest geographical research center in India.

Multiple choice

The Glaciology Division of the Geological Survey of India (GSI) is located in which city?

  1. Lucknow

  2. Dehradun

  3. Srinagar

  4. Shimla
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

The Glaciology Division of the Geological Survey of India (GSI) is located in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.

Multiple choice

Which of the following geographical research centers is focused on the study of hydrology?

  1. National Geographical Research Institute (NGRI)

  2. Centre for Earth Science Studies (CESS)

  3. Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology (WIHG)

  4. National Institute of Hydrology (NIH)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The National Institute of Hydrology (NIH) is focused on the study of hydrology.

Multiple choice

Which of the following geographical research centers is focused on the study of geomorphology?

  1. National Geographical Research Institute (NGRI)

  2. Centre for Earth Science Studies (CESS)

  3. Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology (WIHG)

  4. Geomorphology Division of the Geological Survey of India (GSI)
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Geomorphology Division of the Geological Survey of India (GSI) is focused on the study of geomorphology.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the longest National Highway in India?

  1. NH 44

  2. NH 7

  3. NH 2

  4. NH 1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

NH 44, also known as the Srinagar-Kanyakumari Highway, is the longest National Highway in India, stretching over 3,745 kilometers.

Multiple choice

Are Bhil paintings exclusively found in Patan, Madhya Pradesh?

  1. Yes, Patan is the sole location for Bhil paintings.

  2. No, Bhil paintings can be found in other regions of Madhya Pradesh.

  3. No, Bhil paintings are also found in neighboring states.

  4. No, Bhil paintings are found in various parts of India.
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
B Correct answer
Explanation

While Patan is renowned for its Bhil paintings, the art form is not exclusive to this village. Bhil paintings can be found in other regions of Madhya Pradesh, showcasing the artistic talent and cultural heritage of the Bhil tribe.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is a desert in ancient India?

  1. The Thar Desert

  2. The Great Indian Desert

  3. The Cholistan Desert

  4. All of the above
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
D Correct answer
Explanation

The Thar Desert, the Great Indian Desert, and the Cholistan Desert are all deserts in ancient India.

Multiple choice

Which of the following is the longest national highway in India?

  1. NH 44

  2. NH 7

  3. NH 2

  4. NH 1
Reveal answer Fill a bubble to check yourself
A Correct answer
Explanation

NH 44, also known as the Srinagar-Kanyakumari Highway, is the longest national highway in India, with a length of 3,745 kilometers.