Geography
Indian Geography
2,320 Questions
Indian Geography questions test knowledge of states, capitals, hill stations, transport networks, and physical landmarks. This topic covers various regional features and important geographic locations across India. It is frequently tested in competitive examinations like SSC CGL, RRB NTPC, and State PSCs.
State Capitals and CitiesPower Plants and HighwaysHill Stations and LandmarksRegional State Geography
Indian Geography Questions
Which of the following is the smallest desert in India?
-
Thar Desert
-
Great Indian Desert
-
Cholistan Desert
-
Rann of Kutch
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Cholistan Desert is the smallest desert in India and is located in the Punjab region of Pakistan and India.
Which of the following is the only plateau in India that is located in the eastern part of the country?
-
Tibetan Plateau
-
Deccan Plateau
-
Chhota Nagpur Plateau
-
Malwa Plateau
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Chhota Nagpur Plateau is the only plateau in India that is located in the eastern part of the country and is located in the Jharkhand region of India.
Which of the following is the only plateau in India that is located in the north-western part of the country?
-
Tibetan Plateau
-
Deccan Plateau
-
Chhota Nagpur Plateau
-
Malwa Plateau
D
Correct answer
Explanation
The Malwa Plateau is the only plateau in India that is located in the north-western part of the country and is located in the Madhya Pradesh region of India.
Which of the following is the only plateau in India that is located in the south-western part of the country?
-
Tibetan Plateau
-
Deccan Plateau
-
Chhota Nagpur Plateau
-
Malwa Plateau
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The Deccan Plateau is the only plateau in India that is located in the south-western part of the country and covers an area of over 1.9 million square kilometers.
The Eastern Ghats are a popular tourist destination. Which of the following is a major tourist attraction in the Eastern Ghats?
-
The Taj Mahal
-
The Red Fort
-
The Araku Valley
C
Correct answer
Explanation
The Araku Valley is a major tourist attraction in the Eastern Ghats.
Which of the following is a drought-prone district in India?
-
Anantapur
-
Kurnool
-
Chitradurga
-
Tumkur
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Anantapur is a drought-prone district in India.
Which princely state was the birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi?
-
Hyderabad
-
Kashmir
-
Gujarat
-
Porbandar
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Mahatma Gandhi was born in Porbandar, a princely state in Gujarat.
Which princely state was the birthplace of Rabindranath Tagore?
-
Hyderabad
-
Kashmir
-
West Bengal
-
Calcutta
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Rabindranath Tagore was born in Calcutta, a princely state in West Bengal.
Which desert is located in the western part of India?
-
Thar Desert
-
Great Indian Desert
-
Rajasthan Desert
-
Marusthali Desert
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert or the Rajasthan Desert, is located in the western part of India and extends into Pakistan.
Which district in Rajasthan is most severely affected by desertification?
-
Jaisalmer
-
Barmer
-
Jodhpur
-
Bikaner
A
Correct answer
Explanation
Jaisalmer district in Rajasthan is considered the most severely affected region by desertification due to its arid climate, low rainfall, and fragile ecosystem.
Which of the following is NOT a union territory in India?
-
Delhi
-
Puducherry
-
Chandigarh
-
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu is not a union territory in India.
The central zone of India is home to several agricultural research institutes. Which of the following is a prominent agricultural research institute located in this region?
-
Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI)
-
National Rice Research Institute (NRRI)
-
Central Institute for Cotton Research (CICR)
-
Indian Institute of Pulses Research (IIPR)
B
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Rice Research Institute (NRRI) is a leading agricultural research institute located in Cuttack, Odisha, and is dedicated to rice research and development.
Which Indian oceanographic research institute is responsible for conducting marine research in the Indian Ocean?
-
National Institute of Oceanography
-
Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services
-
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute
-
National Centre for Antarctic and Ocean Research
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Institute of Oceanography (NIO) is the premier oceanographic research institute in India, responsible for conducting marine research in the Indian Ocean.
What is the name of the Indian oceanographic research institute that is responsible for conducting research on marine climate change?
-
National Institute of Oceanography
-
Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services
-
Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute
-
National Centre for Antarctic and Ocean Research
A
Correct answer
Explanation
The National Institute of Oceanography (NIO) is responsible for conducting research on marine climate change in India.
Where are Indian Health Service facilities located?
-
Indian reservations
-
Urban areas
-
Rural areas
-
All of the above
D
Correct answer
Explanation
Indian Health Service facilities are located on Indian reservations, in urban areas, and in rural areas.